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authority_n apostle_n church_n rome_n 3,116 5 6.8909 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33210 A discourse concerning the pretended Sacrament of extreme unction with an account of the occasions and beginnings of it in the Western church : in three parts : with a letter to the vindicator of the Bishop of Condom. Clagett, William, 1646-1688. 1687 (1687) Wing C4383; ESTC R10964 96,073 154

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greek_a church_n be_v it_o be_v a_o corruption_n that_o come_v into_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o late_o in_o comparison_n and_o as_o it_o have_v no_o antiquity_n so_o it_o never_o have_v universality_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o hope_v it_o never_o shall_v part_n iii_o that_o the_o appeal_n to_o reason_n in_o behalf_n of_o this_o pretend_a sacrament_n be_v altogether_o vain_a sect_n i._o that_o the_o pretence_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n by_o mere_a reason_n be_v a_o absurd_a presumption_n last_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n that_o extreme_a unction_n be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o this_o proof_n be_v a_o reason_n take_v from_o divine_a providence_n which_o as_o the_o cardinal_n note_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n use_v before_o he_o he_o argue_v thus_o etc._n thus_o bell._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n v._o sect._n accedit_fw-la ultimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n since_o our_o lord_n institute_v sacrament_n by_o which_o as_o by_o divine_a aid_n we_o shall_v be_v assist_v in_o our_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n and_o in_o our_o progress_n in_o it_o sure_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v believe_v that_o his_o divine_a providence_n have_v be_v want_v in_o our_o go_v out_o and_o pass_v from_o this_o temporal_a militant_a church_n to_o the_o other_o that_o be_v everlasting_a especial_o since_o a_o man_n be_v never_o in_o great_a want_n of_o help_n and_o defence_n than_o in_o the_o article_n of_o death_n as_o the_o father_n teach_v every_o where_o etc._n etc._n for_o than_o our_o adversary_n assail_v we_o more_o powerful_o because_o they_o see_v their_o time_n be_v short_a and_o man_n himself_o be_v never_o more_o unfit_a to_o make_v resistance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o pain_n and_o sickness_n for_o if_o this_o corruptible_a body_n be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o soul_n even_o in_o its_o best_a estate_n of_o health_n sure_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o corruption_n it_o will_v be_v the_o heavy_a 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be_v this_o that_o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o voluntary_a or_o give_v sign_n depend_v upon_o institution_n and_o this_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o point_n which_o no_o one_o person_n contradict_v and_o that_o the_o thing_n loud_o speak_v itself_o now_o i_o will_v know_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o prove_v by_o mere_a reason_n that_o god_n have_v institute_v any_o thing_n which_o to_o institute_v or_o not_o to_o institute_v depend_v upon_o his_o own_o pleasure_n those_o thing_n indeed_o which_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n we_o may_v know_v by_o mere_a natural_a reason_n but_o that_o such_o reason_n can_v find_v out_o those_o thing_n of_o god_n which_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n or_o that_o reason_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v they_o otherwise_o than_o by_o testimony_n of_o revelation_n be_v a_o discovery_n that_o i_o believe_v be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o st._n paul_n i_o be_o sure_a be_v quite_o of_o another_o mind_n 11._o mind_n 1_o cor._n two_o 11._o for_o say_v he_o what_o man_n know_v the_o thing_n of_o a_o man_n save_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o he_o even_o so_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n know_v no_o man_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o maxim_n the_o apostle_n use_v in_o a_o discourse_n against_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v think_v to_o support_v the_o credit_n of_o it_o by_o his_o authority_n but_o to_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o point_n point_v evident_a to_o common_a reason_n since_o therefore_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v do_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n stand_v upon_o institution_n and_o do_v depend_v upon_o the_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n the_o very_a pretence_n to_o prove_v extreme_a unction_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n by_o reason_n abstract_v from_o divine_a testimony_n must_v needs_o be_v absurd_a if_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o go_v about_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v even_o by_o that_o man_n principle_n who_o pretend_v to_o do_v it_o especial_o if_o those_o principle_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o evident_a that_o no_o one_o person_n contradict_v they_o but_o this_o pretence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n may_v be_v easy_o forgive_v if_o it_o be_v not_o as_o arrogant_a and_o presumptuous_a as_o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o to_o conclude_v that_o in_o matter_n depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n he_o have_v do_v that_o which_o seem_v best_a to_o our_o reason_n be_v to_o suppose_v that_o in_o these_o thing_n we_o know_v what_o be_v best_a no_o less_o than_o god_n do_v that_o we_o have_v weigh_v all_o the_o convenience_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o either_o side_n the_o advantage_n and_o disadvantage_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o lie_v before_o we_o the_o argument_n for_o and_o the_o objection_n against_o this_o or_o that_o with_o the_o same_o exactness_n wherein_o they_o be_v comprehend_v in_o his_o infinite_a understanding_n the_o cardinal_n may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v in_o plain_a term_n god_n ought_v to_o have_v institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v do_v it_o for_o he_o tell_v we_o etc._n we_o certain_o nullo_n modo_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la defuisse_fw-la divinam_fw-la ejus_fw-la providentiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v believe_v that_o his_o divine_a providence_n have_v be_v want_v in_o our_o go_v out_o of_o this_o militant_a church_n etc._n etc._n if_o therefore_o god_n have_v not_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n to_o convey_v we_o safe_o out_o of_o this_o world_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o have_v be_v want_v to_o his_o church_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o have_v be_v want_v because_o he_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o be_v and_o therefore_o he_o have_v institute_v that_o sacrament_n which_o argue_v have_v not_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o sense_n without_o the_o help_n of_o another_o proposition_n which_o give_v it_o more_o than_o the_o appearance_n of_o blasphemy_n that_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v believe_v that_o god_n be_v wise_a than_o a_o cardinal_n or_o a_o council_n indeed_o when_o once_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v and_o testify_v to_o we_o we_o must_v not_o only_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o good_a because_o they_o be_v his_o but_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o footstep_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n which_o be_v discernible_a in_o they_o and_o the_o more_o that_o a_o wise_a man_n consider_v and_o understand_v their_o end_n and_o usefulness_n the_o more_o worthy_a of_o their_o author_n he_o will_v find_v they_o to_o be_v but_o their_o congruity_n to_o our_o reason_n be_v not_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o divine_a institution_n
of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o that_o church_n as_o the_o ritual_a itself_o speak_v in_o these_o word_n 412._o word_n ibid._n p._n 412._o regard_v favourable_o our_o prayer_n who_o meet_v in_o thy_o holy_a temple_n this_o day_n to_o anoint_v thy_o infirm_a person_n with_o holy_a oil_n this_o go_v before_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o oil_n but_o after_o that_o 417._o that_o ibid._n p._n 417._o the_o priest_n take_v the_o holy_a oil_n and_o anoint_v he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o unction_n and_o be_v to_o be_v pray_v for_o say_v the_o follow_a prayer_n holy_a father_n the_o physician_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n who_o do_v send_v thy_o only_a beget_v son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n heal_v every_o disease_n and_o redeem_v we_o from_o death_n heal_v this_o thy_o servant_n of_o his_o bodily_a and_o spiritual_a disease_n which_o have_v lay_v hold_n upon_o he_o and_o revive_v he_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o thou_o anoint_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o our_o holy_a lady_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o heavenly_a incorporeal_a power_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o precious_a and_o lifegiving_a cross_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n the_o apostle_n the_o martyr_n and_o our_o godlike_a father_n the_o holy_a physician_n that_o receive_v no_o fee_n cosmas_n and_o damian_n cyrus_n and_o john_n pantaleon_n and_o hermolaus_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o prayer_n indeed_o here_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wretched_a stuff_n of_o another_o kind_n but_o not_o a_o word_n that_o look_v towards_o extreme_a unction_n the_o whole_a relate_n to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ancient_a unction_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o priest_n plead_v in_o particular_a the_o intercession_n of_o those_o saint_n that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v particular_o famous_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n and_o that_o which_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o the_o rubric_n require_v every_o one_o of_o the_o other_o six_o priest_n when_o he_o anoint_v the_o sick_a to_o use_v this_o very_a prayer_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o anoint_v for_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o advantage_n towards_o the_o roman_a pretence_n that_o the_o priest_n pray_v also_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o spiritual_a infirmity_n which_o hold_v the_o sick_a person_n it_o be_v evident_a as_o simeon_n thessalonicensis_n observe_v that_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n be_v inflict_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v that_o the_o effect_n may_v cease_v nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o any_o blessing_n of_o this_o life_n without_o implore_v god_n pardon_v of_o those_o sin_n which_o make_v we_o unworthy_a of_o it_o at_o length_n the_o second_o priest_n pray_v 418._o pray_v ibid._n pag._n 418._o o_o god_n great_a and_o high_a who_o be_v adore_v by_o every_o creature_n etc._n etc._n look_v upon_o and_o hearken_v unto_o we_o thy_o unworthy_a servant_n and_o when_o in_o thy_o name_n we_o bring_v forth_o this_o oil_n do_v thou_o send_v forth_o the_o medicine_n of_o thy_o free_a gift_n and_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n heal_v these_o person_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o three_o priest_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 420._o purpose_n ib._n p_o 420._o almighty_a lord_n holy_a king_n who_o do_v chastise_v and_o not_o deliver_v to_o death_n who_o supporte_v those_o that_o fall_v and_o set_v straight_o those_o that_o be_v break_v and_o repairest_o the_o bodily_a infirmity_n of_o man_n we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o our_o god_n to_o send_v forth_o thy_o mercy_n upon_o this_o oil_n and_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v anoint_v with_o it_o in_o thy_o name_n that_o it_o may_v become_v to_o they_o the_o heal_a both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n their_o deliverance_n from_o all_o grief_n and_o every_o disease_n and_o malady_n and_o last_o from_o all_o defilement_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n so_o lord_n send_v thou_o from_o heaven_n thy_o heal_a virtue_n do_v thou_o touch_v the_o body_n extinguish_v the_o fever_n mitigate_v the_o pain_n and_o expel_v every_o hide_a infirmity_n be_v thou_o the_o physician_n of_o this_o thy_o servant_n raise_v he_o up_o from_o the_o bed_n of_o grief_n and_o the_o couch_n of_o sickness_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v he_o safe_a and_o every_o way_n healthy_a to_o thy_o church_n to_o please_v thou_o and_o to_o do_v thy_o will_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o follow_a priest_n this_o be_v repeat_v after_o every_o gospel_n in_o each_o administration_n we_o still_o pray_v for_o mercy_n life_n peace_n health_n and_o deliverance_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o prayer_n offer_v by_o the_o four_o priest_n because_o it_o show_v how_o that_o church_n understand_v the_o place_n of_o st._n james_n so_o often_o mention_v 421._o mention_v ib._n p._n 421._o lord_n who_o be_v good_a and_o the_o lover_n of_o mankind_n the_o god_n of_o tender_a compassion_n and_o great_a mercy_n etc._n etc._n who_o by_o thy_o holy_a apostle_n have_v give_v we_o authority_n to_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o thy_o people_n do_v thou_o also_o cause_v this_o oil_n to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o heal_v all_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v anoint_v with_o it_o to_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o every_o disease_n and_o every_o malady_n and_o a_o deliverance_n from_o evil_n to_o those_o that_o expect_v health_n from_o thou_o etc._n etc._n for_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o greek_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v understand_v st._n james_n unction_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o st._n mark_n and_o consequent_o refer_v it_o to_o bodily_a cure_n and_o that_o they_o ground_n their_o authority_n to_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o order_n to_o bodily_a health_n upon_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n so_o understand_v and_o now_o i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o their_o whole_a office_n of_o holy_a oil_n that_o do_v in_o the_o least_o favour_n extreme_a unction_n but_o take_v it_o all_o together_o it_o be_v in_o effect_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o make_v it_o look_v a_o little_a roman_a like_a the_o latin_a translator_n father_n gore_n by_o name_n have_v falsify_v the_o rubric_n before_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v repeat_v by_o every_o priest_n and_o with_o very_o convenient_a impudence_n render_v it_o thus_o 417._o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o be_v the_o greek_a rubric_n but_o gore_n render_v it_o et_fw-la post_fw-la orationem_fw-la accipit_fw-la sacerdos_n sanctum_fw-la oleum_fw-la &_o extremam_fw-la unctionem_fw-la suscipientem_fw-la ungit_fw-la sequentem_fw-la orationem_fw-la dicens_fw-la p._n 417._o and_o after_o the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n the_o priest_n take_v the_o holy_a oil_n and_o anoint_v he_o that_o receive_v extreme_a unction_n say_v the_o follow_a prayer_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v translate_v it_o thus_o and_o anoint_v he_o that_o wait_v there_o for_o unction_n and_o prayer_n not_o that_o receive_v extreme_a unction_n as_o the_o false_a translator_n will_v have_v it_o above_o it_o orat._n tert._n sac._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v qui_fw-la corporeas_fw-la hominum_fw-la infirmitates_fw-la in_o utilitatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la disponis_fw-la whereas_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v here_o afflicta_fw-la reparans_fw-la as_o be_v translate_v above_o other_o prevarication_n of_o less_o moment_n i_o have_v observe_v whereby_o he_o have_v show_v a_o good_a will_n to_o bend_v the_o office_n by_o translation_n even_o where_o he_o can_v get_v next_o to_o nothing_o by_o it_o but_o if_o testimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v and_o yet_o man_n will_v not_o be_v content_a without_o they_o there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o it_o but_o they_o must_v be_v make_v and_o now_o i_o may_v leave_v any_o one_o to_o judge_n between_o simeon_n and_o arcudius_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o who_o the_o false_a greek_a and_o likewise_o between_o bellarmin_n and_o i_o whether_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v for_o or_o against_o extreme_a unction_n the_o truth_n be_v though_o the_o greek_a church_n have_v in_o some_o thing_n innovate_v no_o less_o than_o the_o roman_a yet_o in_o other_o she_o have_v keep_v to_o ancient_a tradition_n where_o the_o roman_a have_v not_o and_o of_o this_o their_o unction_n be_v one_o notable_a instance_n which_o be_v apparent_o that_o unction_n which_o begin_v to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o seven_o age_n after_o christ_n but_o the_o roman_a unction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v primitive_a tradition_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o ancient_a innovation_n as_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o
the_o soul_n obtain_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o bodily_a health_n but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v design_v whether_o to_o receive_v or_o to_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n this_o also_o be_v deliver_v and_o that_o not_o obscure_o in_o the_o forego_n word_n for_o it_o be_v there_o show_v that_o the_o proper_a minister_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o word_n here_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o more_o age_a or_o honourable_a among_o the_o people_n but_o either_o bishop_n or_o priest_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v declare_v also_o that_o this_o unction_n be_v to_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o sick_a but_o to_o those_o especial_o who_o be_v so_o dangerous_o ill_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v past_a recovery_n whence_o it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o excuntium_fw-la the_o sacramentum_fw-la excuntium_fw-la sacrament_n of_o the_o die_v if_o the_o sick_a person_n recover_v after_o have_v receive_v this_o unction_n they_o may_v again_o be_v relieve_v by_o it_o when_o the_o like_a danger_n of_o death_n happen_v wherefore_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v hearken_v to_o who_o against_o the_o manifest_a and_o clear_a sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n james_n teach_v either_o that_o this_o unction_n be_v a_o device_n of_o man_n or_o a_o rite_n receive_v from_o the_o father_n that_o have_v neither_o a_o divine_a command_n nor_o a_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o who_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o long_o use_v as_o have_v be_v apply_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o the_o gift_n of_o heal_v only_o or_o who_o say_v that_o the_o rite_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o st._n james_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v alter_v last_o who_o affirm_v that_o this_o extreme_a unction_n may_v without_o sin_n be_v contemn_v by_o the_o faithful_a for_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v most_o evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o perspicuous_a word_n of_o so_o great_a a_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n extreme_a unction_n be_v a_o sacrament_n administer_v to_o die_a person_n the_o proper_a effect_n whereof_o be_v the_o cleanse_n of_o they_o from_o the_o remain_v of_o sin_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o form_n of_o word_n use_v in_o the_o administration_n it_o be_v apply_v in_o order_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o all_o sin_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o mean_n of_o any_o of_o the_o sense_n that_o authority_n which_o they_o pretend_v for_o this_o sacrament_n be_v indeed_o the_o high_a for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n the_o proof_n which_o they_o produce_v for_o this_o institution_n be_v that_o it_o be_v insinuate_v by_o st._n mark_n and_o publish_v by_o st._n james_n that_o the_o evangelist_n do_v insinuate_v it_o and_o the_o other_o apostle_n publish_v it_o we_o have_v the_o word_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o man_n be_v not_o content_a to_o rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n but_o will_v examine_v its_o proof_n they_o may_v easy_o be_v convince_v that_o neither_o do_v st._n james_n publish_v nor_o st._n mark_v insinuate_v any_o such_o doctrine_n or_o practise_v as_o it_o have_v establish_v and_o therefore_o the_o wise_a passage_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o council_n concern_v this_o matter_n be_v that_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v hearken_v unto_o who_o teach_v otherwise_o than_o it_o teach_v for_o if_o we_o can_v but_o persuade_v man_n to_o give_v we_o the_o hear_n or_o the_o read_n we_o be_v very_o confident_a to_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o not_o our_o objection_n against_o this_o pretend_a sacrament_n but_o their_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v most_o evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o perspicuous_a word_n both_o of_o the_o evangelist_n who_o be_v say_v to_o insinuate_v it_o and_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v say_v to_o publish_v it_o §._o 2._o that_o extreme_a unction_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v prove_v from_o st._n james_n chap._n v._n 14_o 15._o the_o clear_a proof_n they_o have_v for_o this_o pretend_a sacrament_n be_v doubtless_o those_o word_n of_o st._n james_n ch_z v._o 14_o 15._o be_v any_o sick_a among_o you_o let_v he_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v over_o he_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o and_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v sin_n they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o now_o suppose_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v imply_v in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o the_o outward_a sign_n thereof_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n yet_o this_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o according_a to_o st._n james_n the_o sick_a person_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_v in_o order_n to_o the_o raise_n of_o he_o up_o or_o his_o recovery_n from_o sickness_n but_o the_o sick_a be_v anoint_v in_o that_o church_n for_o purge_v away_o the_o remain_v of_o their_o sin_n when_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v pass_v hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o though_o perhaps_o one_o or_o other_o may_v recover_v afterward_o yet_o this_o be_v mere_o accidental_a and_o beside_o the_o intention_n of_o administer_a their_o sacrament_n which_o they_o therefore_o call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o die_v nay_o the_o sick_a person_n in_o st._n james_n be_v not_o to_o be_v anoint_v only_o in_o order_n to_o his_o recovery_n but_o his_o recovery_n be_v certain_o to_o follow_v for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o which_o one_o observation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v all_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v in_o this_o text._n for_o st._n james_n do_v indeed_o advise_v anoint_v with_o oil_n but_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n when_o most_o assure_o the_o sick_a person_n shall_v not_o die_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n also_o do_v require_v the_o same_o but_o it_o be_v when_o nothing_o can_v be_v well_o expect_v but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o patient_n now_o which_o way_n they_o can_v gather_v a_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n from_o a_o authority_n that_o require_v a_o unction_n which_o be_v not_o extreme_a how_o they_o can_v prove_v a_o sacrament_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v proper_a for_o die_a person_n from_o those_o word_n of_o scripture_n that_o mention_v a_o rite_n never_o use_v upon_o die_a person_n a_o man_n must_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wit_n or_o rather_o a_o good_a share_n of_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v able_a to_o imagine_v which_o one_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o well_o consider_v by_o etc._n by_o bellar._n de_fw-fr extr._n unct._n c._n 3._o dico_fw-la secundo_fw-la illa_fw-la verba_fw-la duo_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n and_o other_o after_o he_o that_o they_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o interpret_v these_o word_n the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o not_o so_o much_o of_o restore_a health_n to_o the_o body_n as_o of_o cleanse_v forgive_a and_o quiet_v the_o soul_n and_o so_o they_o have_v make_v st._n james_n to_o use_v expression_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o never_o man_n of_o understanding_n do_v either_o before_o or_o after_o he_o till_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v it_o necessary_a for_o these_o man_n to_o interpret_v word_n against_o all_o rule_n of_o speak_v for_o according_a to_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o word_n what_o be_v it_o to_o save_v the_o sick_a but_o to_o save_v he_o from_o his_o sickness_n what_o be_v it_o to_o raise_v up_o a_o sick_a man_n but_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o health_n and_o who_o will_v interpret_v these_o expression_n otherwise_o but_o they_o who_o cause_n be_v desperate_a if_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o interpret_v but_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o ground_n they_o pretend_v for_o this_o liberty_n of_o interpretation_n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o word_n save_v indifferent_o refer_v to_o the_o heal_n of_o the_o body_n or_o to_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o word_n raise_v though_o proper_o use_v of_o something_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o body_n yet_o by_o a_o metaphor_n frequent_o use_v in_o scripture_n signify_v also_o to_o drive_v away_o sadness_n and_o dulness_n from_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v true_a indeed_o but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o though_o these_o word_n save_v and_o raise_v may_v have_v
different_a signification_n according_a to_o the_o different_a matter_n speak_v of_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n which_o they_o signify_v when_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o some_o peculiar_a matter_n for_o instance_n to_o raise_v be_v a_o word_n that_o may_v be_v use_v to_o express_v either_o awaken_n one_o that_o sleep_n or_o bring_v one_o that_o be_v careless_a to_o attention_n or_o comfort_v the_o sorrowful_a or_o recover_v a_o sick_a man_n or_o give_v life_n to_o one_o that_o be_v dead_a but_o will_v any_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n unless_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o cause_n affirm_v that_o to_o raise_v he_o that_o sleep_v do_v indifferent_o signify_v all_o the_o other_o thing_n and_o not_o only_a awaken_n he_o out_o of_o his_o sleep_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o raise_v the_o sick_a can_v signify_v nothing_o but_o to_o raise_v he_o from_o his_o sickness_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o health_n and_o though_o bellarmin_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o say_v something_o for_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o lay_v down_o so_o absurd_a a_o exposition_n as_o the_o other_o be_v upon_o ground_n so_o frivolous_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o par._n that_o comment_fw-fr in_o ep._n p._n 1144._o par._n estius_n shall_v come_v after_o he_o and_o trifle_n as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o almost_o in_o his_o very_a word_n which_o in_o such_o a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v who_o sometime_o free_o use_v the_o good_a judgement_n which_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a instance_n that_o i_o ever_o meet_v with_o of_o the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n and_o the_o necessity_n they_o be_v under_o of_o go_v beneath_o themselves_o that_o be_v force_v to_o serve_v a_o party_n for_o estius_n upon_o this_o place_n have_v but_o a_o little_a before_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n be_v signify_v by_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v save_v according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o almost_o all_o interpreter_n and_o then_o he_o add_v very_o judicious_o that_o since_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o bodily_a sickness_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o speak_v to_o understand_v the_o save_v which_o follow_v of_o health_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o be_v of_o bodily_a health_n but_o then_o by_o what_o authority_n must_v we_o understand_v these_o word_n save_v and_o raise_v of_o purify_n and_o restore_v the_o soul_n too_o why_o say_v he_o we_o be_v not_o however_o to_o exclude_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o welfare_n and_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n under_o these_o word_n will_v one_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n of_o judgement_n shall_v talk_v so_o pitiful_o for_o if_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n only_o be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n in_o question_n which_o be_v as_o plain_a as_o any_o thing_n needs_o to_o be_v make_v by_o word_n then_o although_o the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o exclude_v thereby_o yet_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o soul_n health_n by_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v or_o we_o must_v for_o ever_o despair_v of_o know_v how_o much_o and_o no_o more_o be_v signify_v by_o plain_a word_n if_o i_o promise_v a_o man_n food_n my_o word_n indeed_o do_v not_o exclude_v give_v of_o he_o raiment_n too_o but_o they_o exclude_v any_o other_o meaning_n but_o what_o the_o word_n signify_v which_o be_v that_o i_o will_v give_v he_o food_n as_o for_o the_o reason_n add_v by_o estius_n why_o the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v viz._n because_o bodily_a health_n be_v refer_v here_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v a_o most_o lamentable_a reason_n for_o understand_v this_o by_o that_o since_o it_o will_v hold_v as_o well_o for_o understand_v the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o much_o refer_v to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o plain_a truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o st._n james_n by_o these_o word_n mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o recovery_n of_o bodily_a health_n that_o these_o man_n be_v force_v to_o shift_n that_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o to_o make_v something_o else_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o they_o because_o otherwise_o their_o sacrament_n be_v lose_v that_o st._n james_n do_v mean_a bodily_a health_n be_v a_o truth_n that_o stare_v they_o so_o full_o in_o the_o face_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dissemble_v it_o not_o bellarmin_n himself_o secundnomine_fw-la himself_o bellar._n de_fw-fr extr._n unc._n ●_o c._n three_o §._o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la nec_fw-la loquatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la argumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n c._n viij_o secundnomine_fw-la though_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o gift_n of_o heal_v to_o be_v mean_v and_o therefore_o to_o draw_v some_o faint_a resemblance_n between_o the_o use_n of_o their_o extreme_a unction_n and_o that_o use_v of_o unction_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o st._n james_n they_o be_v force_v to_o pretend_v one_o effect_n of_o their_o sacrament_n to_o be_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o body_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v expedient_a as_o pope_n flor._n pope_n eugen._n decret_a in_o conc._n flor._n eugenius_n iv_o say_n and_o when_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o say_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n nay_o bellarmin_n tell_v we_o that_o etc._n that_o bell._n de_fw-fr ex._n u._n c._n iii._o respondeo_fw-la inungit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o church_n anoint_v those_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n for_o then_o supernatural_a remedy_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v to_o when_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n leave_v in_o those_o that_o be_v natural_a and_o though_o sick_a person_n be_v anoint_v that_o they_o may_v be_v heal_v if_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n yet_o it_o be_v right_o call_v extreme_a unction_n because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o unction_n which_o we_o receive_v in_o other_o sacrament_n in_o baptism_n in_o confirmation_n and_o in_o order_n one_o may_v wonder_v at_o this_o till_o he_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o be_v that_o he_o be_v now_o answer_v that_o grievous_a objection_n against_o their_o argue_v from_o st._n james_n that_o their_o unction_n be_v indeed_o extreme_a because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o die_a person_n but_o st._n james_n mean_v not_o a_o extreme_a unction_n because_o he_o will_v have_v it_o administer_v to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v heal_v how_o sad_o the_o cardinal_n be_v put_v to_o it_o to_o get_v over_o this_o difficulty_n be_v evident_a from_o his_o answer_n where_o he_o give_v such_o a_o reason_n why_o their_o unction_n be_v call_v extreme_a as_o neither_o stand_v with_o their_o practice_n in_o anoint_v nor_o with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n extreme_a nor_o with_o the_o two_o the_o vid._n dalleum_fw-la de_fw-la extr._n unct._n c._n two_o judgement_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o that_o church_n who_o general_o affirm_v with_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o unction_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o those_o that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v extreme_a unction_n because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v till_o the_o sickness_n be_v desperate_a but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v before_o a_o objection_n that_o be_v against_o he_o he_o must_v seem_v to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o the_o objection_n say_v as_o bellarmin_n here_o do_v who_o one_o will_v think_v by_o these_o word_n make_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o patient_a the_o immediate_a end_n of_o their_o unction_n and_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o unction_n to_o be_v call_v extreme_a as_o if_o it_o intimate_v the_o sick_a man_n hasten_v to_o the_o period_n of_o his_o life_n but_o do_v it_o at_o any_o time_n appear_v that_o their_o unction_n restore_v a_o sick_a man_n to_o health_n or_o that_o they_o so_o much_o as_o expect_v it_o be_v any_o such_o effect_n express_v in_o the_o form_n of_o administration_n or_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o sense_n nay_o do_v not_o they_o call_v this_o the_o sacrament_n of_o die_v person_n and_o to_o be_v give_v especial_o to_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n do_v not_o c.u._n not_o ibid._n c.u._n bellarmin_n himself_o argue_v for_o their_o extreme_a unction_n from_o the_o convenience_n of_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o sacrament_n to_o strengthen_v we_o in_o our_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o world_n nay_o do_v not_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n god_n have_v