write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n be_v as_o dubious_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o doctor_n be_v and_o that_o the_o doubt_n raise_v concern_v it_o can_v be_v define_v by_o tradition_n itself_o in_o like_a manner_n george_n rhodius_n 1._o rhodius_n neque_fw-la scire_fw-la potero_fw-la traditionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la nisi_fw-la vivens_fw-la regula_fw-la id_fw-la definierit_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 1._o affirm_v that_o no_o tradition_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o some_o live_a rule_n shall_v so_o define_v it_o but_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n may_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o adversary_n require_v two_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n worthy_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o first_o that_o they_o consent_v and_o second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mere_o propose_v what_o seem_v most_o true_a to_o themselves_o but_o testify_v moreover_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v either_o deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o opposite_a of_o it_o heresy_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n than_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o secure_a the_o first_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n quarta_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ss_z doctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la illâ_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la concor_fw-la sententia_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o who_o inquire_v out_o the_o way_n whereby_o a_o proposition_n may_v be_v convince_v to_o be_v heretical_a in_o the_o four_o place_n assign_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o argument_n the_o latter_a condition_n be_v make_v necessary_a by_o many_o more_o driedo_n 6._o driedo_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la hieronymus_n sic_fw-la vel_fw-la sic_fw-la docei_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la augustinus_n etc._n etc._n dry_a de_fw-fr eccles_n dogm_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 6._o tell_v we_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o no_o value_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o demonstrate_v their_o opinion_n either_o from_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o deliver_v their_o sense_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n opinion_n and_o probable_a reason_n stapleton_n 15._o stapleton_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la referunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la stapl_n de_fw-fr princip_n doctr_n lib_n 7._o cap._n 15._o write_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o all_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n but_o either_o as_o they_o relate_v the_o public_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n gillius_fw-la 13._o gillius_fw-la testimonium_fw-la patrum_fw-la vel_fw-la doctorum_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la communiter_fw-la asserentium_fw-la all_o pâ—id_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la theologiam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o non_fw-la indicando_fw-la esse_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la firmum_fw-la theologo_fw-la sed_fw-la citra_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la fidei_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 13._o last_o grant_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n unanimous_o assert_v somewhat_o pertain_v to_o faith_n and_o divinity_n if_o they_o simple_o assert_v it_o and_o do_v with_o all_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a argument_n to_o a_o divine_a but_o without_o infallibility_n of_o faith._n both_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o canus_n 4._o canus_n can._n loc._n theol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o banne_n refutârunt_fw-la banne_n bann_n in_o 2._o quaest_n 1._o art_n 10._o si_fw-mi quod_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la patres_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la secundum_fw-la suorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la successiones_fw-la concordissimè_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la hujusque_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ut_fw-la haereticum_fw-la refutârunt_fw-la who_o lay_v down_o rule_n whereby_o true_a tradition_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o false_a both_o assign_v this_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n if_o the_o father_n have_v unanimous_o from_o the_o beginning_n all_o along_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o time_n hold_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o refute_v the_o contrary_a as_o heretical_a bellarmine_n and_o gretser_n 9_o gretser_n bell._n &_o grets_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o give_v this_o for_o their_o four_o rule_n when_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n teach_v any_o thing_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n either_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o council_n or_o each_o one_o a_o part_n in_o their_o write_n suarez_n 6._o suarez_n licet_fw-la patres_fw-la vel_fw-la scholastici_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la conveniant_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la illam_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la non_fw-la faciens_fw-la rem_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la manent_fw-la intra_fw-la mensuram_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o although_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n agree_v in_o any_o opinion_n not_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n but_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n in_o it_o they_o will_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o remain_v always_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o humane_a authority_n filliutius_fw-la 1._o filliutius_fw-la quae_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la patrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la fill._n in_o decal_n tract_n 22._o cap._n 1._o reckon_v up_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n verity_n assign_v the_o six_o degree_n to_o those_o truth_n which_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n martinonus_n 3_o martinonus_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la ex_fw-la s_n s._n patribus_fw-la vel_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la seorsim_fw-la sumptum_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la eorundem_fw-la simul_fw-la sumptorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la well_fw-mi enim_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la sensu_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la rem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la regula_n fidei_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 8._o sect._n 3_o that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o doctor_n take_v separately_z be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n nor_o all_o yet_o together_o conjunct_o unless_o they_o assert_v their_o common_a opinion_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o mere_o propose_v their_o own_o judgement_n last_o natalis_n alexander_n 1022._o alexander_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la conspirant_a eamque_fw-la propugnant_fw-la ac_fw-la proponunt_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dogma_fw-la catholi_fw-la eâ_fw-la fide_fw-la credendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la eorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la necessarium_fw-la argumentum_fw-la sacrae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la subministrat_fw-la alex._n saecul_fw-la 2_o p._n 1022._o affirm_v that_o when_o all_o the_o father_n conspire_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n defend_v it_o and_o propose_v it_o as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o a_o 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of_o christian_a faith_n shall_v we_o receive_v from_o tradition_n for_o the_o father_n seldom_o all_o agree_v and_o more_o rare_o admonish_v we_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v of_o faith._n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o all_o article_n wherein_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n be_v want_v it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o one_o will_v remain_v certain_o if_o our_o controversial_a divine_n shall_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o this_o observation_n as_o to_o reject_v all_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n
out_o proceed_v either_o from_o ignorance_n malice_n or_o partiality_n but_o both_o of_o ancient_a and_o late_a council_n this_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o condition_n necessary_a to_o make_v they_o infallible_a be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o one_o can_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o another_o it_o suffice_v not_o to_o have_v some_o of_o they_o nor_o even_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v this_o council_n must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v ecumenical_a lawful_a free_a and_o proceed_v right_o if_o any_o one_o of_o these_o condition_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v want_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o no_o value_n the_o council_n become_v fallible_a whence_o many_o council_n at_o least_o decree_n of_o council_n have_v be_v reject_v that_o be_v desicient_a but_o in_o one_o condition_n hence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v first_o that_o the_o sorbonist_n have_v no_o firm_a foundation_n for_o their_o faith_n have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v to_o so_o 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conjoin_v to_o the_o pope_n obtain_v that_o privilege_n but_o both_o be_v false_a for_o all_o our_o adversary_n which_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n alone_o allow_v it_o not_o also_o to_o he_o when_o unite_v to_o a_o council_n not_o ecumenical_a or_o not_o lawful_o constitute_v or_o not_o right_o proceed_v now_o what_o council_n be_v ecumenical_a what_o lawful_o constitute_v and_o what_o right_o proceed_v we_o have_v prove_v that_o none_o can_v know_v unless_o the_o pope_n therefore_o have_v infallibility_n no_o certainty_n can_v accrue_v from_o his_o judgement_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o council_n which_o be_v also_o hence_o confirm_v that_o the_o sentence_n whereby_o the_o pope_n pronounce_v a_o council_n to_o have_v be_v ecumenical_a lawful_a &c_n &c_n come_v from_o his_o sole_a authority_n for_o although_o the_o council_n shall_v pronounce_v the_o same_o thing_n together_o with_o he_o their_o sentence_n will_v be_v of_o no_o value_n as_o be_v pronounce_v in_o their_o own_o cause_n so_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o can_v not_o be_v of_o any_o efficacy_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o if_o it_o can_v afford_v certainty_n neither_o will_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n together_o at_o lest_o no_o more_o certainty_n than_o that_o of_o pope_n alone_o turn_v therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n on_o all_o side_n take_v it_o separately_z conjunct_o divide_v unite_a no_o certainty_n no_o sirmness_n no_o foundation_n for_o divine_a faith_n will_v be_v ever_o obtain_v one_o thing_n only_o our_o adversary_n may_v pretend_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n become_v then_o certain_a when_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v have_v receive_v they_o i_o have_v not_o indeed_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o who_o allege_v this_o but_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o many_o force_v by_o the_o precedent_a argument_n will_v take_v refuge_n there_o and_o will_v therefore_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o far_a demonstrate_v the_o vanity_n and_o salseness_n of_o this_o pretence_n and_o first_o i_o oppose_v to_o it_o what_o i_o before_o observe_v that_o hereby_o particular_a be_v equal_v and_o put_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o general_a council_n contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o christian_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a who_o constant_o give_v the_o great_a deference_n to_o general_n council_n not_o to_o say_v that_o since_o hereby_o firm_a assent_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o general_n council_n not_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n nor_o deny_v to_o a_o particular_a one_o receive_v by_o she_o it_o will_v be_v foolish_a and_o absurd_a to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n with_o infinite_a trouble_n and_o difficulty_n when_o a_o particular_a one_o may_v define_v and_o decree_n with_o the_o same_o authority_n second_o if_o the_o church_n reject_v some_o council_n admit_v other_o there_o must_v be_v some_o reason_n of_o this_o different_a judgement_n this_o reason_n must_v be_v take_v either_o from_o the_o condition_n necessary_a to_o the_o council_n infallibility_n as_o universality_n freedom_n and_o the_o rest_n or_o from_o the_o matter_n decree_v in_o the_o council_n their_o conformity_n or_o repugnance_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith._n if_o from_o the_o first_o all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o we_o propose_v in_o the_o soregoing_a chapter_n will_v take_v place_n for_o whether_o such_o a_o council_n be_v ecumenical_a or_o right_o constitute_v or_o do_v right_o proceed_v be_v all_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o universal_a church_n may_v err_v in_o judge_v of_o they_o and_o so_o by_o her_o judgement_n manifest_v in_o the_o reception_n or_o rejection_n of_o the_o council_n can_v neither_o add_v to_o nor_o take_v away_o any_o certainty_n from_o it_o beside_o i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o infallible_a council_n can_v be_v know_v even_o by_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v fulfil_v and_o when_o not_o for_o if_o the_o bishop_n present_n can_v know_v it_o much_o less_o those_o divide_v by_o great_a distance_n of_o place_n can_v the_o american_n or_o chinese_n know_v whether_o no_o bribe_n no_o solicitation_n of_o vote_n or_o make_v of_o party_n be_v use_v at_o trent_n the_o existence_n of_o such_o a_o council_n they_o know_v only_o by_o uncertain_a rumour_n in_o vain_a be_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n hope_v for_o however_o it_o be_v to_o determine_v a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o moment_n require_v a_o accurate_a and_o diligent_a inquisition_n and_o examination_n of_o all_o circumstance_n such_o a_o examination_n neither_o ever_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o that_o will_v require_v a_o judiciary_n kind_a of_o process_n which_o the_o church_n out_o of_o a_o council_n can_v observe_v for_o our_o adversary_n ascribe_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n only_o a_o passive_a infallibility_n in_o believe_v not_o a_o active_a in_o define_v but_o grant_v she_o can_v judge_v of_o this_o matter_n do_v she_o ever_o do_v it_o be_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n thus_o examine_v by_o she_o what_o witness_n be_v hear_v what_o inquisition_n make_v either_o by_o all_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v always_o keep_v secret_a and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n hold_v prisoner_n in_o the_o vatican_n far_o from_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o canon_n be_v indeed_o promulge_v but_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v examine_v they_o by_o himself_o whether_o to_o be_v admit_v or_o reject_v as_o the_o gallican_n church_n reject_v all_o those_o canon_n which_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n that_o respect_v only_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o council_n viz._n the_o truth_n or_o falseness_n justice_n or_o injustice_n of_o its_o decree_n but_o not_o the_o form_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o legality_n right_a constitution_n and_o proceed_v of_o it_o of_o which_o only_o we_o be_v now_o treat_v so_o lupus_n 742.7.44_o lupus_n in_o council_n tom._n 1._o p._n 742.7.44_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o almost_o all_o the_o western_a bishop_n reject_v the_o v._o council_n be_v not_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o form_n of_o it_o but_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o gondemn_v no_o man_n after_o his_o death_n that_o die_v in_o catholic_n communion_n honour_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuestia_n so_o famous_a over_o all_o the_o east_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n who_o authority_n they_o think_v infringe_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n so_o the_o ancient_a french_a and_o english_a reject_v the_o seven_o and_o eight_o synod_n only_o for_o the_o falseness_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o define_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o image_n worship_n which_o the_o other_o look_v upon_o as_o idolatry_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n because_o they_o have_v define_v otherwise_o than_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n have_v define_v
church_n can_v be_v by_o this_o way_n know_v by_o our_o adversary_n they_o free_o grant_v it_o urge_v it_o and_o labour_n to_o demonstrate_v it_o the_o second_o method_n be_v use_v by_o many_o who_o contend_v that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v know_v independent_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o help_n of_o note_n and_o character_n perceive_v by_o natural_a reason_n such_o as_o be_v miracle_n sanctity_n antiquity_n amplitude_n and_o the_o like_a but_o they_o withal_o admonish_v that_o the_o church_n can_v this_o way_n be_v know_v as_o it_o have_v annex_v to_o it_o the_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o consequent_o as_o it_o be_v the_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith._n they_o deny_v this_o can_v be_v any_o other_o way_n find_v out_o than_o by_o faith_n rely_v on_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o other_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n but_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o these_o note_n confer_v be_v humane_a fallible_a and_o a_o foundation_n only_o of_o humane_a and_o acquire_v not_o of_o divine_a and_o infuse_v faith._n so_o among_o infinite_a other_o teach_v canus_n 8._o canus_n loc._n theol._n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o bannes_n 4._o bannes_n in_o 2.2_o qu._n 1._o art_n 1._o dub_v 4._o suarez_n 10._o suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 10._o duvall_n 10._o duvall_n in_o 2._o 2._o p._n 10._o conink_v 68_o conink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 17._o n._n 68_o arriaga_n 1_o arriaga_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 3._o sect._n 1_o ysambertus_n 2._o ysambertus_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 26_o art_n 2._o gillius_fw-la 9_o gillius_fw-la de_fw-fr doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la l._n 1._o tract_n 7._o c._n 9_o amicus_fw-la 5._o amicus_fw-la de_fw-fr side_n disp_n 2._o sect._n 5._o and_o rhodius_n 4._o rhodius_n duplex_fw-la est_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la alia_fw-la est_fw-la purè_fw-la humana_fw-la prout_fw-la sc_fw-la eam_fw-la probant_fw-la miracula_fw-la prophetiae_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la alia_fw-la est_fw-la divina_fw-la prout_fw-la ex_fw-la assistentiâ_fw-la sp._n s._n est_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la neutra_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la objectum_fw-la formale_a fidei_fw-la non_fw-la prima_fw-la sequeretur_fw-la enim_fw-la sidem_fw-la esse_fw-la naturalem_fw-la esse_fw-la fallibilem_fw-la etc._n etc._n rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la qu._n 1._o sect._n 4._o 4._o 4._o the_o last_o of_o these_o affirm_v there_o be_v a_o twofold_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n the_o one_o pure_o humane_a as_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o miracle_n prophecy_n and_o such_o like_a the_o other_o divine_a as_o it_o be_v infallible_a by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n neither_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a object_n of_o faith._n not_o the_o first_o for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o faith_n be_v natural_a fallible_a etc._n etc._n certain_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n redeem_v and_o govern_v by_o he_o and_o animate_v by_o his_o spirit_n can_v be_v know_v by_o the_o sole_a light_n of_o nature_n without_o revelation_n nature_n may_v discover_v somewhat_o admirable_a and_o excellent_a in_o it_o but_o nothing_o more_o than_o humane_a or_o exalt_v beyond_o humane_a infirmity_n but_o this_o be_v not_o that_o we_o seek_v for_o we_o be_v inquire_v a_o method_n of_o know_v the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o infallible_a which_o since_o this_o method_n can_v perform_v it_o can_v be_v produce_v in_o this_o place_n for_o these_o reason_n our_o adversary_n sly_a to_o the_o three_o method_n and_o endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o church_n from_o note_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v assign_v in_o scripture_n so_o driedo_n 4._o driedo_n de_fw-fr eccl._n dogm_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o l._n 4._o c._n 4._o from_o hence_o that_o christ_n be_v not_o now_o present_a nor_o teach_v with_o his_o own_o mouth_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o atte_v the_o preach_a of_o other_o with_o sign_n and_o miracle_n conclude_v we_o must_v necessary_o slay_v to_o the_o scripture_n and_o inquire_v thence_o which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n stapleton_n 24._o stapleton_n dicimus_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o libentissimè_fw-la dicimus_fw-la cum_fw-la augustino_n in_o scripture_n be_v quaerendam_fw-la esse_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la i._n e._n quae_fw-la sint_fw-la notae_fw-la dote_v &_o proprietates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ex_fw-la s._n scripturae_fw-la oraculis_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la humanis_fw-la document_n be_v investigandum_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr princip_n dectr_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o we_o say_v therefore_o and_o willing_o acknowledge_v with_o st._n augustine_n that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v what_o be_v the_o note_n privilege_n and_o property_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v out_o from_o the_o oracle_n of_o holy_a scripture_n not_o from_o humane_a argument_n the_o same_o say_v the_o popish_a disputant_n in_o the_o conference_n of_o ratisbon_n 8._o ratisbon_n tantummodo_fw-la igitur_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n religionem_fw-la christionam_fw-la cognoscimus_fw-la quia_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ex_fw-la notis_fw-la in_o scripturâ_fw-la declaratis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la cognoscimus_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la colloq_fw-la ratisb_n sess_n 8._o we_o know_v the_o christian_a religion_n only_o from_o the_o scripture_n because_o from_o the_o note_n only_o declare_v in_o scripture_n and_o from_o no_o other_o we_o know_v which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n this_o way_n also_o card._n richlieu_n 8._o richlieu_n meth._n liv_o 1._o chap._n 8._o chief_o follow_v but_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n inconsistent_a to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o as_o first_o that_o it_o suppose_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god._n for_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v true_a and_o certain_a till_o he_o be_v first_o persuade_v that_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v true_a and_o divine_a but_o how_o shall_v he_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o church_n for_o such_o be_v he_o who_o inquire_v after_o it_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o divinity_n of_o scripture_n if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o our_o adversary_n so_o often_o inculcate_v that_o the_o scripture_n to_o we_o be_v of_o no_o authority_n till_o attest_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n thus_o a_o manifest_a circle_n will_v be_v commit_v scripture_n receive_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n card._n richlieu_n confess_v this_o a_o great_a difficulty_n but_o contend_v it_o may_v be_v solve_v by_o say_v the_o church_n be_v know_v independent_o from_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o help_n of_o note_n which_o natural_a reason_n sugge_v can_v agree_v to_o none_o but_o the_o true_a church_n but_o if_o the_o church_n can_v be_v know_v before_o the_o scripture_n what_o need_v the_o scripture_n be_v consult_v to_o find_v note_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o church_n to_o what_o end_n these_o labyrinth_n and_o fruitless_a toil_n to_o search_v out_o a_o thing_n already_o know_v not_o to_o say_v that_o this_o method_n be_v coincident_a with_o the_o second_o before_o mention_v and_o be_v therefore_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o be_v reject_v beside_o it_o manifest_o contradict_v our_o adversary_n hypothesis_n concern_v the_o obscurity_n of_o scripture_n every_o one_o know_v how_o much_o they_o exaggerate_v this_o obscurity_n and_o richlieu_n himself_o within_o a_o few_o page_n of_o this_o place_n maintain_v it_o be_v obscure_a both_o as_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o as_o to_o the_o letter_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o the_o reprobate_n but_o even_o the_o elect_n to_o the_o faithful_a and_o doctor_n themselves_o who_o after_o all_o this_o can_v believe_v that_o he_o speak_v sincere_o and_o in_o earnest_n when_o he_o undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v out_o of_o this_o book_n so_o obscure_a and_o impenetrable_a to_o the_o great_a wit_n the_o character_n of_o the_o true_a church_n not_o to_o a_o doctor_n or_o a_o believer_n but_o to_o a_o infidel_n for_o this_o he_o pretend_v about_o his_o conversion_n be_v the_o dispute_v raise_v the_o cardinal_n therefore_o in_o that_o undertake_v a_o most_o difficult_a matter_n but_o the_o obscurity_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o undertake_n for_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v demonstrate_v those_o thing_n be_v by_o scripture_n assign_v for_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o scripture_n be_v whole_o silent_a nay_o teach_v the_o contrary_a to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o may_v be_v evident_o prove_v if_o the_o intend_a brevity_n of_o this_o dissertation_n will_v permit_v it_o but_o suppose_v the_o scripture_n attribute_n to_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o our_o adversary_n will_v have_v to_o be_v so_o many_o note_n of_o it_o this_o avail_v not_o unless_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o note_n be_v not_o only_o true_a but_o also_o the_o only_a note_n and_o that_o no_o
be_v know_v by_o faith._n but_o to_o this_o i_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o hold_v that_o all_o christian_n may_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n except_o one_o single_a woman_n hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o repugnant_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o catholic_n divine_v certain_o we_o who_o deny_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o they_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n preserve_v to_o himself_o even_o in_o the_o most_o difficult_a time_n a_o remnant_n according_a to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o there_o always_o remain_v at_o least_o a_o invisible_a church_n who_o name_n be_v collective_a can_v consist_v and_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o person_n our_o adversary_n therefore_o can_v pretend_v their_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o they_o can_v assign_v no_o foundation_n of_o this_o faith._n not_o scripture_n tradition_n decree_v of_o pope_n definition_n of_o council_n or_o consent_v of_o pastor_n for_o first_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n that_o none_o of_o all_o these_o can_v be_v rely_v upon_o at_o least_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n hypothesis_n and_o than_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o papist_n that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o believe_v for_o they_o but_o they_o for_o the_o church_n again_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v beieve_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a circle_n and_o he_o that_o doubt_v whether_o the_o church_n can_v err_v do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n doubt_v whether_o she_o do_v not_o err_v when_o she_o think_v that_o she_o can_v err_v therefore_o bannes_n 4._o bannes_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la reduci_fw-la ad_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la esset_fw-la idem_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la confirmare_fw-la bann_n in_o 2._o 2._o qu._n 1._o art_n 1._o dub_v 4._o say_v true_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o propose_v and_o explain_v truth_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o itself_o why_o then_o be_v it_o believe_v our_o adversary_n common_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n before_o all_o other_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o rule_n for_o then_o the_o same_o question_n will_v return_v about_o that_o rule_n and_o because_o they_o common_o require_v three_o thing_n to_o make_v up_o a_o act_n of_o faith._n 1._o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n reveal_v as_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o principal_a foundation_n 2._o a_o rule_n whereby_o this_o revelation_n of_o god_n may_v be_v manifest_v 3._o motive_n of_o credibility_n which_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v they_o think_v the_o first_o be_v here_o present_a and_o the_o three_o abundant_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v perceive_v and_o dictate_v by_o natural_a reason_n but_o the_o second_o want_v which_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o first_o belief_n such_o as_o this_o be_v but_o first_o if_o a_o rule_n be_v not_o require_v in_o form_v this_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n why_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o other_o why_o may_v not_o all_o the_o other_o article_n be_v believe_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o the_o inducement_n of_o motive_n of_o credibility_n with_o which_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v abundant_o furnish_v second_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o boast_v of_o a_o testimony_n of_o god_n reveal_v which_o no_o way_n can_v be_v know_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o other_o article_n of_o belief_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v reveal_v by_o god_n but_o by_o some_o rule_n either_o live_v or_o dead_a whereby_o thing_n reveal_v may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o not_o reveal_v otherwise_o the_o most_o foolish_a opinion_n may_v entitle_v itself_o to_o revelation_n and_o then_o can_v be_v reject_v here_o they_o fly_v to_o motive_n of_o credibility_n and_o by_o they_o undertake_v to_o supply_v their_o defect_n of_o a_o rule_n and_o manifest_v the_o revelation_n but_o if_o these_o motive_n can_v confer_v upon_o the_o church_n so_o sufficient_a a_o authority_n that_o what_o she_o propose_v as_o reveal_v by_o god_n must_v be_v believe_v why_o may_v not_o the_o like_a motive_n give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o it_o and_o that_o such_o motive_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o scripture_n bellarmin_n 2._o bellarmin_n 1_o de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la ib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o suarez_n 3._o suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 5._o sect._n 2_o 3._o duvall_n 120._o duvall_n duvall_n in_o 2._o 2._o p._n 120._o and_o martinonus_n 1_o martinonus_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 1_o among_o many_o other_o express_o confess_v why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o by_o these_o motive_n first_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o from_o thence_o learn_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o be_v clear_o contain_v in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o save_v without_o recur_v to_o the_o church_n further_o how_o be_v it_o gather_v from_o these_o note_n and_o motive_n of_o credibility_n that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v whether_o evident_o certain_o and_o necessary_o or_o only_o obscure_o probable_o and_o contingent_o the_o first_o our_o adversary_n will_v never_o say_v for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o faith_n be_v evident_a which_o they_o all_o contend_v to_o be_v false_a insomuch_o as_o bellarmin_n 14._o bellarmin_n ante_fw-la approbationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la evidens_fw-la aut_fw-la certum_fw-la certitudine_fw-la fidei_fw-la de_fw-la ullo_fw-la miraculo_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la verum_fw-la mir_fw-fr aculum_fw-la et_fw-la quidem_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la evidens_fw-la patet_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la fides_fw-la esset_fw-la evidens_fw-la bell._n de_fw-fr eccles_n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o dispute_v of_o miracle_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o motive_n have_v these_o word_n before_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o evident_a nor_o certain_a with_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n of_o any_o miracle_n that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a be_v manifest_a for_o then_o faith_n will_v be_v evident_a beside_o if_o these_o note_n evident_o prove_v the_o church_n can_v err_v it_o will_v be_v most_o false_a what_o our_o adversary_n before_o deliver_v with_o so_o great_a consent_n that_o by_o these_o note_n the_o church_n be_v not_o know_v as_o it_o have_v a_o infallible_a but_o only_o as_o it_o have_v a_o humane_a and_o fallible_a authority_n last_o they_o acknowledge_v as_o we_o before_o show_v that_o a_o manifest_a and_o convictive_a argument_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o note_n although_o fortify_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v how_o then_o will_v they_o afford_v evidence_n when_o perceive_v by_o the_o sole_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v much_o few_o for_o they_o allow_v more_o note_n to_o be_v point_v out_o by_o scripture_n than_o teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v these_o note_n then_o only_o persuade_v probable_o if_o so_o i_o have_v gain_v what_o i_o be_v to_o prove_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v only_o probable_a that_o the_o church_n can_v err_v and_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n will_v have_v no_o certainty_n as_o not_o exceed_v probability_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o believe_v they_o believe_v either_o for_o the_o testimony_n or_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o can_v be_v more_o certain_a or_o evident_a than_o be_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n in_o testify_v and_o judge_v some_o to_o elude_v this_o make_v a_o twofold_a evidence_n physical_a and_o moral_a and_o grant_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n not_o to_o be_v physical_o evident_a but_o contend_v they_o be_v moral_o so_o especial_o aegidius_n conink_v 72._o conink_v de_fw-fr actib_n sup_v disp_n 2._o dub_v 2._o num_fw-la 46._o collat_n cum_fw-la dub_v 3._o num_fw-la 71_o 72._o but_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n this_o manifest_a absurdity_n occurr_n that_o when_o they_o acknowledge_v these_o argument_n to_o be_v only_o moral_o certain_a they_o yet_o maintain_v faith_n which_o be_v found_v sole_o upon_o they_o to_o be_v physical_o certain_a for_o that_o degree_n of_o certainty_n all_o attribute_n to_o divine_a faith._n beside_o it_o hence_o also_o appear_v that_o this_o moral_a certainty_n do_v not_o suffice_v because_o it_o
to_o the_o universal_a last_o j._n fr._n picus_n mâ—randula_n 13._o mâ—randula_n christi_fw-la tempore_fw-la desicientibus_fw-la in_o side_n apostolis_n integra_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la persectissima_fw-la fides_fw-la in_o solae_fw-la virgin_n domini_fw-la matre_fw-la remansit_fw-la pic._n theor._n 13._o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n it_o remain_v entire_a and_o perfect_a in_o the_o virgin_n alone_o the_o four_o classis_fw-la exhibit_v only_a jandovesius_n of_o minorca_n who_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o banncs_n 1._o banncs_n bann_n comm._fw-la sus_fw-la in_o 2.2_o quaest_a 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 1._o teach_v about_o the_o year_n 1363._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n the_o church_n shall_v consist_v only_o of_o baptize_v infant_n all_o adult_n person_n apostatise_v from_o the_o faith._n thus_o far_o these_o testimony_n which_o occur_v to_o i_o in_o a_o hasty_a search_n if_o i_o have_v time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o turn_v over_o the_o write_n of_o the_o xiii_o fourteen_o and_o xv._o age_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v find_v many_o more_o however_o any_o one_o may_v see_v how_o utter_o repugnant_a these_o which_o i_o have_v produce_v be_v to_o the_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o these_o writer_n no_o mark_n set_v upon_o they_o not_o the_o least_o censure_n inflict_v on_o they_o how_o can_v this_o be_v if_o they_o have_v teach_v right_o down_o heresy_n nay_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o only_o not_o condemn_v but_o also_o many_o way_n approve_v first_o in_o that_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o church_n some_o make_v cardinal_n other_o precedent_n of_o council_n one_o antoninus_n florontinus_n saint_a and_o at_o this_o day_n worstrip_v which_o sure_o will_v not_o have_v be_v do_v if_o he_o have_v teach_v heresy_n but_o what_o be_v more_o express_a and_o which_o can_v be_v elude_v be_v that_o thomas_n waldensis_n work_n whence_o he_o produce_v the_o clear_a passage_n be_v solemn_o approve_v by_o pope_n martin_n v._o this_o trithemius_n vald._n trithemius_n quod_fw-la martinus_n papa_n v._o examinatum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la trithem_fw-mi in_o vald._n assirm_v tell_v we_o that_o martin_n v._o examine_v this_o work_n and_o confirm_v it_o by_o apostolical_a authority_n the_o bull_n of_o approbation_n also_o may_v be_v see_v presix_v before_o the_o three_o volume_n with_o the_o examination_n subjoin_v which_o last_v above_o a_o month_n when_o the_o work_n be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v by_o he_o confirm_v in_o full_a consistory_n so_o that_o after_o this_o strict_a examination_n and_o solemn_a approbation_n to_o imagine_v heresy_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n will_v draw_v the_o pope_n who_o approve_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o never_o oppose_v this_o approbation_n into_o the_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o argument_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o alone_o prove_v that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n since_o they_o condemn_v not_o the_o protestant_n on_o that_o account_n although_o no_o less_o vigorous_o impugn_v it_o than_o any_o other_o article_n of_o their_o church_n this_o argument_n be_v so_o much_o the_o strong_a in_o that_o our_o adversary_n frequent_o urge_v the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o prove_v article_n by_o we_o object_v to_o they_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n so_o veronus_n and_o the_o valemburgian_n brethren_n in_o the_o book_n abovementioned_a so_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o that_o famous_a book_n which_o have_v illude_v so_o many_o if_o they_o reason_v well_o herein_o why_o may_v not_o we_o use_v the_o same_o argument_n and_o then_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o whole_o pretermit_v by_o the_o tridentine_a council_n last_o that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n may_v be_v prove_v hence_o that_o no_o soundation_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o if_o any_o be_v it_o must_v be_v either_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n or_o some_o decree_n of_o the_o rule_v church_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n can_v be_v produce_v in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v for_o this_o reason_n especial_o because_o the_o certainty_n of_o both_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o amicus_fw-la 52._o amicus_fw-la sumi_n possunt_fw-la traditio_fw-la &_o scriptura_fw-la primo_fw-la modo_fw-la ut_fw-la approbatae_fw-la infallibili_fw-la judicio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regulae_fw-la animatae_fw-la quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sunt_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o credendae_fw-la fide_fw-la insusâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la non_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la infallibilem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la regulae_fw-la animatae_fw-la secundo_fw-la modo_fw-la sumi_fw-la possunt_fw-la ut_fw-la testatae_fw-la signis_fw-la &_o rationibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la ut_fw-la que_v etc._n etc._n quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sunt_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la &_o credendae_fw-la fide_fw-la acquisitâ_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la etc._n etc._n amic_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 6._o n._n 52._o sli_v thither_o who_o after_o he_o have_v object_v our_o argument_n to_o himself_o answer_v that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n may_v be_v take_v either_o as_o approve_v by_o the_o infallible_a judgement_n of_o the_o live_a rule_n and_o so_o of_o divine_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o infuse_v faith._n that_o thus_o consider_v they_o can_v be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o live_a rule_n or_o they_o may_v be_v take_v as_o only_o testify_v and_o confirm_v by_o humane_a reason_n and_o so_o of_o humane_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o acquire_v faith_n that_o this_o way_n consider_v they_o be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o live_a rule_n want_v indeed_o infallible_a divine_a authority_n but_o have_v such_o humane_a authority_n as_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o christ_n providence_n over_o his_o church_n become_v infallible_a i_o wish_v the_o jesuit_n in_o write_v this_o have_v first_o object_v to_o himself_o our_o whole_a argument_n for_o that_o be_v draw_v not_o only_o from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o know_v according_a to_o our_o adversary_n the_o divinity_n of_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n without_o be_v first_o assure_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o teach_v it_o can_v be_v know_v which_o be_v the_o canonical_a book_n whether_o receive_v by_o we_o uncorrupted_a or_o faithful_o translate_v and_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o without_o the_o same_o previous_a assurance_n if_o he_o have_v object_v all_o this_o to_o himself_o he_o must_v either_o have_v depart_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o divine_n and_o deny_v their_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o argument_n or_o have_v yelld_v herein_o yet_o let_v we_o examine_v whâ—â—_n he_o offer_v first_o therefore_o his_o join_v the_o provide_v 〈…〉_o the_o yet_o human_a authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o absurd_a for_o of_o that_o we_o be_v assure_v no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o faith_n and_o consequent_o it_o can_v be_v a_o foundation_n to_o faith._n now_o this_o be_v take_v away_o the_o other_o argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n argumentation_n become_v fallible_a and_o so_o no_o fit_a foundation_n for_o infallible_a faith._n beside_o i_o will_v know_v whether_o this_o acquire_v faith_n carry_v with_o it_o indubitable_a truth_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o certainty_n with_o divine_a or_o infuse_a faith_n or_o at_o least_o sufcient_a to_o found_v divine_a faith_n upon_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o argument_n return_v if_o it_o be_v why_o may_v we_o not_o have_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n a_o divine_a faith_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o scripture_n or_o if_o you_o will_v tradition_n also_o clear_o and_o plain_o teach_v at_o least_o as_o clear_o as_o they_o be_v think_v to_o teach_v that_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o amicus_fw-la have_v a_o reserve_n for_o this_o he_o pretend_v 49._o pretend_v ibid._n num_fw-la 49._o that_o although_o the_o human_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v self_n evident_a and_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o divine_a faith_n yet_o that_o we_o be_v forbid_v by_o god_n to_o believe_v they_o with_o a_o divine_a faith_n till_o his_o vicar_n the_o pope_n shall_v have_v confirm_v they_o a_o miserable_a refuge_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o a_o thousand_o inconvenience_n for_o to_o omit_v ask_v where_o this_o prohibition_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o to_o urge_v that_o hereby_o all_o their_o argument_n draw_v from_o
h._n ghost_n be_v not_o indifferent_o present_a in_o all_o council_n how_o numerous_a soever_o they_o acknowledge_v even_o the_o most_o numerous_a to_o have_v define_v erroneous_o they_o require_v they_o to_o be_v right_o and_o canonical_o constitute_v and_o every_o way_n lawful_a whence_o as_o often_o as_o we_o object_n to_o they_o the_o error_n of_o some_o council_n they_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o answer_v such_o be_v pseudo-council_n conventicle_n of_o no_o value_n not_o lawful_a council_n to_o which_o alone_o they_o allow_v the_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n that_o the_o knowledge_n therefore_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o council_n be_v very_o difficult_a however_o necessary_a to_o give_v assurance_n to_o faith_n rely_v on_o the_o decree_n of_o they_o and_o that_o no_o true_a certainty_n be_v to_o be_v have_v therein_o i_o here_o undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o knowledge_n may_v hence_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v utter_o unknown_a what_o be_v the_o condition_n necessary_a to_o make_v a_o council_n lawful_a i_o never_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o one_o who_o dare_v undertake_v to_o assign_v they_o much_o less_o demonstrate_v they_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v find_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o treat_v of_o other_o matter_n but_o nothing_o deliver_v ex_fw-la professo_fw-la yet_o unless_o this_o knowledge_n be_v fix_v these_o condition_n assign_v agree_v on_o and_o demonstrate_v and_o their_o number_n exact_o determine_v so_o as_o we_o may_v be_v ascertain_v that_o neither_o more_o be_v require_v nor_o few_o suffice_v in_o vain_a will_n council_n define_v the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o decree_n will_v be_v always_o uncertain_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o god_n have_v intend_v to_o tie_v our_o faith_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n he_o will_v either_o have_v tie_v it_o to_o all_o indifferent_o or_o provide_v that_o no_o unlawful_a council_n shall_v ever_o be_v hold_v or_o give_v we_o plain_a and_o manifest_a rule_n whereby_o to_o distinguish_v lawful_a from_o unlawful_a one_o for_o to_o permit_v divers_a unlawful_a council_n to_o be_v hold_v to_o command_v the_o faithful_a to_o adhere_v only_o to_o the_o lawful_a one_o and_o all_o this_o while_n to_o prescribe_v no_o certain_a condition_n assign_v no_o manifest_a character_n of_o a_o lawful_a council_n be_v high_o repugnant_a to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god._n he_o may_v indeed_o just_o have_v leave_v this_o difficult_a inquiry_n to_o we_o if_o it_o have_v be_v accommodate_v to_o our_o strength_n and_o capacity_n but_o the_o discord_n of_o whole_a church_n in_o assign_v the_o lawful_a council_n and_o consequent_o the_o error_n of_o some_o most_o learned_a man_n manifest_o evince_v it_o to_o exceed_v both_o so_o former_o adhere_v to_o the_o v._o general_n council_n the_o whole_a eastern_a and_o the_o roman_a church_n africa_n france_n spain_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n open_o and_o vigorous_o reject_v it_o each_o of_o these_o church_n do_v then_o abound_v with_o most_o learned_a and_o most_o holy_a man_n which_o prove_v the_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v determine_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n as_o to_o the_o first_o session_n basil_n florence_n and_o the_o v._o lateran_n who_o lawfulness_n be_v to_o this_o day_n dispute_v of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o matter_n can_v arise_v only_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o condition_n necessary_a to_o make_v a_o council_n lawful_a if_o these_o be_v fix_v the_o determination_n will_v be_v easy_a unless_o the_o condition_n themselves_o be_v intricate_a and_o imperceptible_a the_o monarchist_n who_o assert_v those_o council_n to_o be_v lawful_a which_o be_v call_v preside_v over_o govern_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n all_o which_o be_v easy_o know_v can_v scarce_o doubt_v which_o be_v lawful_a council_n whence_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o number_v they_o not_o so_o the_o rest_n who_o neither_o agree_v in_o assign_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o lawful_a council_n nor_o explain_v the_o necessity_n of_o each_o condition_n nor_o demonstrate_v what_o they_o say_v to_o be_v true_a for_o example_n the_o first_o condition_n give_v by_o the_o monarchist_n be_v that_o the_o council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o pope_n so_o also_o many_o of_o the_o sorbonist_n as_o brevicoxa_n amelium_n brevicoxa_n debet_fw-la concilium_fw-la authoritate_fw-la pontificis_fw-la congregari_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la papa_n esset_fw-la notorious_a haereticus_fw-la brev._n apud_fw-la launoi_n epist_n part_n 8._o ad_fw-la amelium_n who_o say_v the_o council_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o pope_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o notorious_a heretic_n and_o richerius_n 25._o richerius_n est_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la regulariter_fw-la &_o ordinariè_fw-la generalia_fw-la concilia_fw-la indicere_fw-la &_o convocare_fw-la it_o a_o si_fw-la rogatus_fw-la id_fw-la facere_fw-la detrectet_fw-la etc._n etc._n rich._n apol._n axiom_n 25._o who_o affirm_v the_o call_n of_o council_n ordinary_o and_o regular_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n unless_o he_o be_v distract_v or_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o when_o desire_a launoy_n on_o the_o contrary_a think_v it_o matter_n not_o by_o who_o the_o council_n be_v call_v so_o it_o decree_v right_o when_o meet_v therefore_o after_o a_o clear_a passage_n cite_v out_o of_o maximus_n his_o disputation_n with_o theodosius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n he_o 263._o he_o igitur_fw-la non_fw-la à _fw-la synodorum_n convocatione_n quae_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la illo_fw-la fiat_fw-la sed_fw-la à _fw-la rectâ_fw-la fide_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o synodis_fw-la sancitur_fw-la synodorum_n authoritas_fw-la depromenda_fw-la est_fw-la laun._n epist_n part_n 6._o p._n 263._o conclude_v the_o authority_n of_o synod_n not_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o call_n of_o they_o whether_o do_v by_o one_o or_o other_o but_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o definition_n nor_o without_o reason_n for_o if_o no_o council_n be_v lawful_a but_o what_o be_v call_v by_o the_o pope_n then_o the_o ancient_a christian_n have_v no_o lawful_a one_o among_o who_o all_o those_o famous_a and_o holy_a council_n be_v call_v only_o by_o the_o emperor_n as_o launoy_n and_o other_o have_v abundant_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o second_o condition_n assign_v by_o the_o monarchist_n the_o presidence_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o legate_n richerius_n 26._o richerius_n rich._n apol._n axe_n 25._o &_o 26._o and_o holden_n 3._o holden_n hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o do_v not_o refuse_v it_o of_o who_o the_o first_o teach_v the_o pope_n have_v a_o right_a to_o preside_v over_o council_n the_o latter_a affirm_v he_o to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_a head_n of_o all_o council_n but_o launoy_n in_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n preside_v not_o over_o the_o first_o council_n show_v that_o he_o think_v not_o this_o condition_n necessary_a the_o three_o condition_n be_v more_o difficult_a which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o council_n be_v make_v up_o of_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v present_a and_o none_o other_o who_o these_o be_v be_v not_o manifest_a for_o first_o it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o laic_n be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o number_n this_o almost_o all_o deny_v yet_o peter_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr monarchiâ_fw-la monte_fw-fr ista_fw-la jura_fw-la suprà _fw-la pro_fw-la utraque_fw-la parte_fw-la producta_fw-la reddunt_fw-la have_v materiam_fw-la mirabiliter_fw-la dubiam_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr monarchiâ_fw-la bishop_n of_o brixia_n after_o he_o have_v produce_v many_o place_n on_o both_o side_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n thence_o conclude_v this_o matter_n to_o be_v wonderful_o doubtful_a certain_o in_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o many_o hold_n to_o have_v be_v ecumenical_a the_o first_o and_o the_o pattern_n of_o all_o council_n laic_n be_v present_a subscribe_v the_o synodical_a epistle_n together_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o say_v equal_o with_o they_o xv_o they_o act_n xv_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o h._n ghost_n and_o to_o we_o but_o to_o exclude_v they_o and_o admit_v only_a ecclesiastic_n shall_v all_o rank_n of_o these_o be_v admit_v this_o the_o monarchist_n deny_v and_o assert_v only_a bishop_n to_o have_v ordinary_o the_o right_n of_o a_o definitive_a suffrage_n and_o cardinal_n abbot_n and_o general_n of_o religious_a order_n by_o privilege_n the_o same_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o holden_n contrariwise_o gerson_n 12._o gerson_n gers_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la eccl._n confid_v 12._o lud._n alemanus_fw-la 1_o alemanus_fw-la apud_fw-la aeneam_fw-la silvium_n hist_o council_n basil_n l_o b._n 1_o cardinal_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n almain_n eccl._n almain_n de_fw-fr sup_n poor_a eccl._n richerius_n 21.34_o richerius_n apol._n axe_n 21.34_o and_o vigorius_n ult_n vigorius_n comm._fw-la cap._n ult_n vehement_o contend_v that_o presbyter_n at_o least_o parson_n bear_v cure_n of_o soul_n have_v