Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n apostle_n church_n prove_v 3,145 5 6.1841 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A78437 VindiciƦ clavium: or, A vindication of the keyes of the kingdome of Heaven, into the hands of the right owners. Being some animadversions upon a tract of Mr. I.C. called, The keyes of the kingdome of Heaven. As also upon another tract of his, called, The way of the churches of Nevv-England. Manifesting; 1. The weaknesse of his proofes. 2. The contradictions to himselfe, and others. 3. The middle-way (so called) of Independents, to be the extreme, or by-way of the Brownists. / By an earnest well-wisher to the truth. Cawdrey, Daniel, 1588-1664. 1645 (1645) Wing C1640; Thomason E299_4; ESTC R200247 69,538 116

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distribute_v it_o among_o the_o officer_n respective_o then_o say_v i_o your_o middle_a way_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o extreme_a of_o brownist_n who_o make_v the_o people_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n but_o i_o think_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o apostle_n betru_v the_o power_n of_o the_o officer_n not_z first_o with_o the_o church_n but_o with_o the_o officer_n themselves_o they_o and_o evangelist_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n not_o the_o church_n paul_n give_v timothy_n a_o charge_n to_o commit_v that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o to_o faithful_a man_n that_o may_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o 2_o tim._n 2.2_o to_o conclude_v this_o you_o say_v above_o that_o the_o key_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a hand_n the_o key_n of_o liberty_n unto_o the_o brethren_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n unto_o the_o officer_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o contradiction_n to_o what_o your_o first_o proposition_n do_v assert_v that_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-office_n and_o of_o all_o church-power_n and_o so_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o officer_n consider_v it_o 3._o propos_fw-fr when_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n walk_v together_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o peace_n the_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church_n liberty_n and_o the_o elder_n thereof_o of_o church-authority_n and_o both_o of_o all_o church-power_n needful_a to_o be_v exercise_v among_o themselves_o this_o be_v very_o cautelous_o deliver_v yet_o not_o enough_o to_o cover_v your_o contradiction_n either_o this_o proposition_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o or_o else_o it_o contradict_v it_o there_o you_o say_v that_o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o church-office_n with_o all_o their_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o power_n now_o you_o divide_v this_o power_n between_o they_o and_o the_o 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congregation_n of_o brethren_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o choose_v ordain_v officer_n and_o censure_n of_o their_o officer_n if_o they_o be_v heretical_a 1._o that_o the_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o church-liberty_n you_o labour_v to_o prove_v thus_o by_o removal_n of_o any_o former_a subject_n whence_o they_o may_v derive_v it_o not_o from_o their_o elder_n for_o they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o elder_n not_o from_o other_o church_n for_o all_o church_n be_v equal_a not_o from_o a_o synod_n they_o of_o antioch_n borrow_v none_o of_o their_o liberty_n from_o jerusalem_n i_o answer_v the_o enumeration_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o though_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o none_o of_o those_o yet_o they_o may_v derive_v it_o from_o some_o other_o namely_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n for_o the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n that_o a_o congregation_n have_v as_o distinct_a from_o 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another_o church_n though_o i_o know_v you_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o yourself_o herein_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o principle_n elder_n and_o flock_n be_v relate_v and_o give_v the_o brethren_n without_o any_o officer_n power_n not_o only_o to_o choose_v but_o to_o ordain_v their_o elder_n and_o so_o your_o church_n be_v before_o their_o elder_n and_o give_v they_o their_o power_n by_o election_n and_o ordination_n and_o brownist_n do_v no_o more_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v a_o reason_n why_o if_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n the_o apostle_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o and_o they_o to_o send_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n have_v it_o not_o be_v easy_a to_o have_v write_v to_o the_o church_n to_o do_v it_o themselves_o 2._o that_o the_o elder_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n you_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v 1._o because_o the_o charge_n of_o rule_n over_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o this_o first_o be_v contradictory_n to_o your_o first_o proposition_n which_o make_v the_o particular_a congregation_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-officer_n and_o all_o church-power_n and_o the_o church_n communicate_v and_o derive_v that_o power_n to_o the_o officer_n choose_v and_o ordain_v they_o 2._o if_o the_o charge_n of_o rule_n be_v immediate_o commit_v to_o they_o from_o christ_n how_o can_v the_o church_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n the_o apostle_n indeed_o have_v all_o their_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o other_o officer_n have_v it_o immediate_o from_o they_o and_o from_o other_o entrust_v by_o they_o with_o that_o power_n when_o you_o say_v the_o office_n itself_o be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n though_o the_o elder_n be_v choose_v to_o their_o office_n by_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n you_o vary_v the_o question_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o
yield_v the_o thing_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n authority_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o people_n as_o 1._o when_o a_o man_n act_v by_o counsel_n he_o be_v then_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o action_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o objection_n the_o people_n of_o the_o assize_n act_n by_o counsel_n in_o approve_v the_o sentence_n if_o you_o grant_v the_o brethren_n no_o more_o you_o mock_v they_o and_o grant_v they_o nothing_o 2._o but_o you_o grant_v they_o far_o more_o election_n of_o officer_n concurrence_n in_o censure_n determination_n of_o synodall_n act_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v have_v add_v ordination_n and_o then_o you_o have_v give_v they_o full_a authority_n by_o these_o they_o have_v a_o great_a stroke_n or_o power_n in_o order_v church_n affair_n a_o great_a stroke_n indeed_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o you_o give_v the_o elder_n and_o this_o you_o grant_v when_o you_o give_v your_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o will_v allow_v they_o only_a liberty_n for_o say_v you_o no_o act_n of_o the_o people_n power_n or_o liberty_n be_v bind_v unless_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o presbytery_n concur_v with_o it_o no_o more_o do_v any_o act_n of_o the_o presbytery_n bind_v unless_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n join_v with_o it_o so_o say_v your_o prefacer_n epist_n p._n 4._o so_o say_v yourself_o when_o you_o allow_v they_o such_o a_o power_n as_o the_o want_n thereof_o retard_v the_o sentence_n but_o why_o do_v you_o darken_v your_o own_o meaning_n by_o such_o ambiguous_a answer_n when_o you_o grant_v the_o government_n to_o be_v democraticall_a 100_o the_o way_n 100_o but_o not_o mere_o democraticall_a yea_o if_o i_o understand_v any_o thing_n you_o make_v it_o as_o mere_o democraticall_a as_o brownist_n themselves_o when_o you_o give_v they_o power_n without_o any_o officer_n to_o choose_v ordain_v censure_n even_o officer_n themselves_o as_o we_o have_v often_o tell_v you_o i_o pray_v sir_n when_o the_o brethren_n ordain_v or_o censure_v officer_n without_o a_o presbytery_n do_v not_o that_o act_n of_o they_o proper_o bind_v it_o must_v or_o it_o be_v mere_a vanity_n have_v no_o presbytery_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o if_o so_o be_v not_o this_o proper_o authority_n without_o more_o ado_n but_o you_o will_v prove_v elder_n to_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o authority_n from_o removal_n of_o other_o subject_n they_o have_v be_v not_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n or_o from_o a_o synod_n all_o church_n and_o all_o elder_n be_v equal_a but_o 1._o this_o be_v apparent_o false_a in_o the_o scripture_n way_n for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o first_o church_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n who_o be_v elder_n of_o all_o church_n and_o as_o elder_n not_o as_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n and_o so_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o christ_n 2._o your_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a will_v hurt_v yourself_o for_o if_o that_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n why_o they_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o elder_n of_o the_o other_o church_n because_o they_o be_v equal_a it_o be_v much_o more_o strong_a against_o you_o they_o can_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o people_n who_o be_v their_o inferior_n beside_o by_o this_o rule_n elder_n of_o their_o own_o church_n can_v ordain_v any_o elder_n to_o that_o church_n when_o they_o want_v for_o they_o be_v all_o ●qu●ll_n but_o by_o your_o favour_n he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o office_n and_o with_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o elder_a be_v inferior_a to_o those_o elder_n who_o be_v to_o ordain_v he_o for_o the_o lesser_a be_v bless_v of_o the_o great_a though_o when_o he_o be_v once_o ordain_v he_o be_v their_o equal_a and_o though_o the_o elder_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v equal_a single_o consider_v yet_o joint_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o any_o one_o single_a and_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o he_o have_v or_o else_o all_o you_o speak_v of_o synod_n be_v but_o vanity_n but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o their_o authority_n derive_v from_o elder_n of_o other_o church_n nor_o from_o synod_n nor_o from_o the_o elder_n of_o their_o own_o church_n because_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a either_o they_o must_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o people_n or_o they_o have_v none_o of_o all_o and_o so_o the_o people_n have_v as_o much_o authority_n as_o any_o elder_n of_o they_o all_o yea_o in_o your_o way_n more_o 3._o the_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o three_o propos_fw-fr both_o elder_n and_o brethren_n together_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o power_n needful_a among_o themselves_o you_o prove_v it_o by_o instance_n 1._o in_o point_n of_o ordination_n which_o be_v complete_a when_o the_o people_n have_v choose_v he_o and_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o church_n have_v lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o he_o but_o 1._o i_o observe_v that_o here_o you_o make_v ordination_n a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o place_n it_o in_o the_o elder_n ergo_fw-la either_o the_o brethren_n can_v ordain_v elder_n which_o yet_o you_o say_v they_o may_v or_o else_o they_o have_v authority_n which_o yet_o you_o seem_v to_o deny_v 2._o some_o of_o your_o brethren_n here_o hold_v ordination_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o ceremonial_a solemnity_n the_o substance_n of_o a_o minister_n call_v be_v say_v they_o in_o the_o people_n election_n ergo_fw-la either_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o people_n who_o give_v the_o substance_n and_o liberty_n only_o in_o the_o elder_n who_o give_v but_o the_o ceremony_n or_o the_o call_n of_o a_o minister_n be_v complete_a without_o ordination_n and_o yet_o you_o require_v ordination_n to_o the_o integrity_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o brethren_n may_v ordain_v without_o their_o officer_n than_o they_o alone_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n not_o of_o liberty_n only_o but_o of_o authority_n also_o and_o so_o this_o proposition_n be_v needless_a a_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o their_o independent_a and_o indispensable_a power_n in_o church_n censure_n which_o be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v to_o this_o also_o for_o first_o the_o brethren_n alone_o without_o elder_n say_v you_o may_v censure_v and_o if_o right_o do_v it_o be_v indispensable_a not_o to_o be_v reverse_v by_o any_o power_n on_o earth_n because_o ratify_v in_o heaven_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-power_n needful_a within_o themselves_o 2._o and_o that_o the_o rather_o if_o they_o can_v ordain_v elder_n too_o for_o then_o the_o elder_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o they_o 3._o but_o suppose_v which_o be_v possible_a enough_o the_o brethren_n and_o elder_n err_v in_o their_o censure_n of_o a_o member_n be_v not_o the_o censure_n then_o reversible_a i_o ask_v by_o who_o if_o all_o power_n needful_a for_o themselves_o be_v within_o themselves_o what_o shall_v the_o wrong_a party_n do_v be_v he_o remediles_o miserable_a if_o it_o be_v dispensable_a and_o reversible_a it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o 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as_o a_o fault_n upon_o the_o presbyterial_a way_n 2._o you_o have_v otherwise_o determine_v in_o the_o way_n suppose_v the_o whole_a presbytery_n be_v in_o a_o error_n or_o scandal_n as_o they_o may_v shall_v the_o faction_n now_o divest_v the_o brethren_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o censure_v and_o cast_v they_o out_o which_o you_o have_v full_o give_v they_o there_o and_o here_o do_v seem_v to_o take_v away_o 3._o you_o mitigate_v the_o business_n much_o when_o you_o say_v a_fw-la synod_n of_o church_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o that_o power_n whereby_o error_n be_v convince_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o way_n of_o ●ruth_n and_o peace_n declare_v and_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n for_o all_o this_o be_v only_o a_o doctrinal_a declaration_n and_o imposition_n not_o authoritative_o by_o way_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o censure_n you_o reserve_v to_o the_o congregation_n where_o you_o have_v place_v it_o before_o but_o what_o if_o the_o synod_n of_o church_n err_v or_o disagree_v &_o there_o be_v a_o faction_n also_o among_o they_o you_o will_v know_v your_o own_o word_n a_o err_a or_o disagree_v church_n bind_v not_o so_o all_o will_v come_v to_o nothing_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o synod_n bind_v not_o for_o they_o can_v but_o declare_v what_o be_v truth_n the_o censure_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n bind_v not_o for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o faction_n so_o you_o give_v the_o brethren_n a_o power_n and_o present_o take_v it_o away_o again_o if_o then_o a_o considerable_a party_n fall_v into_o error_n or_o faction_n by_o variance_n they_o present_o lose_v like_o the_o bee_n her_o sting_n their_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o if_o this_o be_v but_o once_o know_v as_o it_o can_v be_v hide_v how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o any_o delinquent_n to_o make_v a_o party_n or_o faction_n and_o so_o escape_v all_o bind_a censure_n see_v neither_o the_o church_n err_v or_o at_o variance_n nor_o a_o synod_n have_v any_o bind_a power_n your_o second_o 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all_o one_o therefore_o say_v i_o if_o the_o church_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-power_n as_o be_v evince_v above_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o independent_a subject_n of_o that_o power_n i_o have_v only_o some_o thing_n to_o observe_v in_o your_o second_o corollary_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v conclude_v you_o say_v the_o establishment_n of_o pure_a religion_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o corruption_n in_o religion_n do_v much_o concern_v the_o civil_a peace_n if_o religion_n be_v corrupt_v there_o will_v be_v war_n in_o the_o gate_n judges_z 5.8_o and_o no_o peace_n to_o he_o that_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o 2_o chron._n 15.3_o 5_o 6._o but_o where_o religion_n rejoice_v the_o civil_a state_n flourish_v and_o this_o you_o true_o refer_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n partly_o by_o command_v and_o by_o stir_v up_o the_o church_n and_o minister_n thereof_o to_o go_v about_o it_o in_o their_o spiritual_a way_n partly_o 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may_v hear_v you_o say_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v the_o wilful_a opposer_n and_o disturber_n of_o reformation_n and_o more_o than_o that_o you_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v prophesy_v that_o in_o some_o case_n capital_a punishment_n shall_v proceed_v against_o false_a prophet_n and_o that_o by_o procurement_n of_o their_o near_a kindred_n zach._n 13.3_o and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o be_v describe_v rev._n 16.4_o to_o 7._o where_o the_o river_n and_o fountain_n of_o water_n that_o be_v the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n that_o convey_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n throughout_o the_o country_n be_v turn_v to_o blood_n that_o be_v have_v blood_n give_v they_o to_o drink_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v this_o hold_v true_a only_o against_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n and_o be_v all_o other_o erroneous_a schismatical_a blasphemous_a sectary_n to_o be_v tolerate_v i_o leave_v they_o to_o consider_v it_o and_o you_o and_o they_o to_o reconcile_v this_o and_o other_o your_o many_o difference_n and_o contradiction_n among_o yourselves_o and_o when_o you_o be_v well_o agree_v in_o the_o way_n we_o shall_v consider_v how_o far_o you_o agree_v with_o the_o truth_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 7._o l._n 22._o read_v offender_n and_o often_o after_n p._n 23._o l._n last_o r._n institution_n p._n 24._o l._n 4._o r._n institution_n p._n 25._o l._n 16._o r._n for_o p._n 26._o l._n 26._o for_o 1._o r._n 15._o p._n 30._o ●_o 23._o r._n except_v p._n 32._o l._n 15._o r._n who_o p._n 34._o l._n last_o but_o one_o r._n counsel_n p._n 35._o l._n 8._o r._n presbyter_n p._n 45._o l._n 17._o put_v out_o the_o second_o in_o p._n 53._o l._n last_o for_o and_o r._n from_o p._n 55._o l._n 2._o for_o fear_n r._n hear_v p._n 76._o l._n 10._o for_o of_o r._n at_o
relate_v which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a delusion_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o gift_a brethren_n of_o such_o ability_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o office_n for_o learning_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n may_v for_o approbation_n exercise_v their_o gift_n but_o we_o only_o note_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o master_n and_o that_o these_o of_o we_o be_v near_a to_o brownism_n who_o by_o their_o constant_a preach_v as_o gift_a brethren_n countenance_n and_o encourage_v private_a member_n suppose_v themselves_o gift_v sufficient_o to_o preach_v ordinary_o yea_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o seal_n which_o as_o it_o be_v less_o gospel_n less_o christ_n send_v i_o not_o to_o baptize_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n than_o preach_v so_o also_o be_v annex_v unto_o preach_v mat._n 28._o as_o yourself_o here_o speak_v and_o complain_v of_o this_o practice_n page_n 6._o 2._o a_o second_o act_n of_o authority_n common_a to_o the_o elder_n be_v they_o have_v power_n to_o call_v the_o church_n together_o 1._o you_o say_v before_o rule_n be_v a_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o office_n of_o elder_n now_o you_o say_v it_o be_v common_a you_o mean_v perhaps_o common_a to_o both_o sort_n of_o elder_n but_o than_o you_o shall_v have_v explain_v the_o difference_n or_o resolve_v we_o whether_o the_o ruling-elders_a have_v equal_a power_n with_o the_o preach_n elder_n in_o this_o act._n for_o your_o instance_n of_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o church_n together_o act_v 6.2_o be_v but_o for_o one_o sort_n of_o elder_n and_o you_o bring_v nothing_o for_o the_o other_o 2._o beside_o to_o call_v the_o church_n together_o seem_v rather_o a_o matter_n of_o order_n than_o of_o authority_n for_o one_o elder_a of_o either_o sort_n may_v be_v depute_v to_o this_o work_n but_o if_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o elder_n what_o if_o the_o elder_n be_v all_o offender_n who_o shall_v call_v the_o church_n together_o then_o true_o this_o power_n seem_v first_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o your_o way_n who_o as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o gather_v themselves_o into_o one_o body_n without_o officer_n so_o much_o more_o to_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o themselves_o that_o of_o joel_n 2._o for_o the_o priest_n be_v weak_o allege_v for_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v call_v on_o to_o call_v a_o assembly_n but_o only_o to_o weep_v v._o 17._o it_o be_v rather_o the_o magistrate_n act_n to_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a 3._o to_o examine_v all_o member_n or_o officer_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o so_o no_o proper_a act_n of_o elder_n and_o express_o above_o you_o make_v this_o one_o part_n of_o the_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o propound_v just_a exception_n against_o such_o as_o offer_v themselves_o and_o if_o so_o then_o also_o to_o examine_v they_o page_z 13._o 4._o a_o four_o act_n of_o their_o rule_n be_v ordination_n of_o officer_n but_o 1._o this_o be_v too_o confuse_a what_o elder_n do_v you_o mean_v preach_v or_o rule_v have_v the_o ruling-elders_a power_n of_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n this_o as_o it_o be_v without_o all_o precedent_n of_o scripture_n so_o it_o be_v against_o a_o rule_n the_o great_a be_v bless_v of_o the_o lesser_a which_o can_v be_v by_o the_o apostle_n divinity_n 2._o this_o be_v no_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o elder_n but_o common_a to_o the_o brethren_n by_o your_o own_o judgement_n if_o your_o mind_n be_v not_o alter_v since_o you_o write_v the_o way_n p._n 50_o 51._o see_v it_o 5._o to_o open_v the_o door_n of_o speech_n and_o silence_n in_o the_o assembly_n but_o 1._o one_o elder_a do_v this_o ergo_fw-la one_o elder_a have_v power_n and_o authority_n not_o over_o the_o church_n only_o but_o over_o his_o fellow_n elder_n also_o 2._o you_o take_v it_o from_o they_o present_o in_o some_o case_n when_o the_o elder_n themselves_o lie_v under_o 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judge_v a_o complaint_n to_o be_v just_a and_o to_o censure_v it_o without_o their_o cognizance_n also_o do_v you_o not_o entrench_v a_o little_a too_o much_o upon_o your_o people_n liberty_n 7._o the_o elder_n have_v authority_n in_o handle_v a_o offence_n before_o the_o church_n both_o jus_o dicere_fw-la and_o sententiam_fw-la far_o but_o all_o this_o i_o think_v the_o brownist_n yield_v who_o yet_o give_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o only_a power_n to_o the_o people_n and_o give_v the_o elder_n leave_v sententiam_fw-la far_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n as_o their_o mouth_n and_o deputy_n and_o you_o say_v they_o be_v first_o to_o inform_v the_o church_n what_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v which_o be_v jus_o dicere_fw-la and_o then_o when_o the_o church_n discern_v the_o same_o and_o condiscend_v to_o it_o by_o consent_n to_o give_v sentence_n but_o what_o if_o the_o people_n discern_v it_o not_o or_o condescend_v not_o that_o the_o sentence_n shall_v pass_v then_o they_o 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who_o ordain_v the_o office_n but_o who_o ordain_v the_o officer_n those_o that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v have_v their_o office_n immediate_o from_o christ_n but_o have_v not_o their_o ordination_n immediate_o from_o christ_n that_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o from_o whosoever_o the_o officer_n derive_v their_o ordination_n immediate_o from_o they_o immediate_o they_o do_v derive_v their_o authority_n but_o say_v you_o the_o officer_n do_v immediate_o derive_v their_o ordination_n from_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n ergo_fw-la they_o derive_v immediate_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n and_o consequent_o the_o church_n of_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o of_o liberty_n and_o not_o the_o elder_n certain_o all_o your_o 3_o character_n of_o a_o first_o subject_n fall_v upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n 1._o they_o first_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o christ_n 2._o they_o 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authority_n which_o themselves_o have_v not_o to_o give_v beside_o election_n to_o this_o or_o that_o place_n presuppose_v at_o least_o sometime_o the_o party_n invest_v with_o authority_n before_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o translation_n of_o a_o elder_a from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o and_o only_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v 2._o your_o second_o reason_n be_v as_o weak_a as_o the_o former_a because_o they_o profess_v their_o subjection_n to_o he_o this_o can_v invest_v he_o with_o the_o rule_n such_o as_o we_o speak_v of_o suppose_v a_o company_n of_o brethren_n choose_v a_o gift_a brother_n to_o prophesy_v to_o they_o and_o profess_v their_o subjection_n to_o he_o in_o the_o lord_n do_v this_o invest_v he_o with_o authority_n of_o a_o elder_a to_o rule_v over_o they_o if_o it_o do_v then_o ordination_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o necessary_a either_o by_o the_o brethren_n or_o elder_n yet_o by_o and_o by_o we_o 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faculty_n be_v inexistent_a not_o so_o here_o reply_v 1_o this_o again_o contradict_v your_o first_o proposition_n where_o you_o say_v a_o particular_a church_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church-office_n and_o power_n and_o here_o you_o say_v they_o be_v not_o actual_o inexistent_a how_o then_o be_v it_o the_o first_o subject_n see_v accidentis_fw-la esse_fw-la est_fw-la inesse_fw-la 2._o if_o the_o church_n choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o officer_n gift_v be_v not_o they_o then_o inexistent_a 3._o you_o confess_v they_o be_v in_o some_o case_n unless_o say_v you_o some_o of_o they_o have_v all_o the_o gift_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n which_o often_o they_o have_v not_o true_n but_o oftentimes_o they_o have_v either_o presbyter_n or_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v presbyter_n and_o than_o you_o answer_v not_o the_o objection_n and_o if_o they_o have_v presbyter_n before_o they_o choose_v they_o to_o be_v they_o as_o your_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v they_o may_v than_o they_o do_v not_o invest_v they_o with_o power_n of_o elder_n by_o choose_v they_o as_o former_o you_o seem_v to_o assert_v last_o you_o say_v if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbytery_n be_v give_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n as_o such_o primò_fw-la &_o per_fw-la se_fw-la than_o it_o will_v be_v find_v in_o every_o particular_a church_n of_o brethren_n but_o say_v i_o you_o assert_v both_o the_o antecedent_n in_o the_o first_o proposition_n every_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o all_o church_n power_n and_o the_o consequence_n when_o you_o say_v every_o particular_a church_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v ordain_v and_o censure_n ergo_fw-la obj._n 4._o the_o government_n be_v mix_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n ergo_fw-la the_o people_n have_v some_o power_n in_o government_n sol._n your_o first_o answer_n seem_v to_o
than_o either_o propagation_n or_o multiplication_n for_o these_o very_a church_n be_v before_o all_o one_o church_n now_o only_o divide_v into_o two_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o first_o planter_n do_v not_o thus_o propagate_v church_n but_o go_v into_o place_n where_o no_o church_n be_v no_o christian_n and_o there_o gather_v and_o multiply_v church_n we_o have_v enough_o of_o this_o division_n of_o church_n since_o your_o way_n set_v up_o but_o little_a of_o the_o propagation_n or_o multiplication_n primitive_a and_o apostolical_a for_o i_o pray_v sir_n tell_v we_o next_o time_n you_o write_v over_o how_o many_o church_n have_v you_o multiply_v among_o the_o indian_n in_o new-england_n not_o one_o that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o you_o have_v do_v vide_v church_n indeed_o from_o old_a england_n but_o propagate_v none_o and_o our_o brethren_n at_o home_n how_o many_o church_n have_v they_o divide_v and_o distract_v since_o their_o return_n but_o have_v multiply_v none_o if_o some_o 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be_v their_o liberty_n not_o you_o they_o have_v power_n without_o you_o to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o churchway_n and_o to_o choose_v their_o officer_n and_o do_v all_o as_o well_o as_o you_o have_v last_o if_o pastor_n quâ_fw-la pastor_n or_o teacher_n quâ_fw-la teacher_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n then_o can_v they_o propigate_v church_n only_o gift_v brethren_n can_v do_v that_o and_o so_o gift_a brethren_n not_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o think_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v officer_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v you_o will_v say_v than_o they_o be_v apostle_n first_o will_v you_o say_v your_o gift_a brethren_n be_v apostle_n because_o they_o go_v abroad_o to_o convert_v and_o propagate_v church_n second_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o which_o make_v the_o apostle_n differ_v from_o the_o pastor_n be_v deliver_v by_o yourself_o to_o stand_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o 32._o the_o key_n p._n 32._o that_o a_o apostle_n have_v in_o he_o in_o all_o ministerial_a power_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o apostolical_a power_n extend_v to_o all_o church_n as_o much_o as_o to_o any_o one_o but_o withal_o you_o say_v that_o this_o power_n conjoin_v in_o they_o be_v now_o divide_v by_o they_o among_o all_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n respective_o i_o ask_v then_o what_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o plant_v and_o propagate_v church_n your_o gift_a brethren_n be_v no_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n i_o hope_v rule_v elder_n and_o deacon_n be_v tie_v as_o well_o to_o their_o particular_a church_n as_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n ergo_fw-la it_o must_v fall_v upon_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n or_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n now_o as_o propagation_n of_o church_n but_o take_v once_o more_o your_o own_o grant_n in_o this_o paragraph_n where_o now_o we_o be_v though_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o plant_v and_o gather_v church_n yet_o the_o work_n be_v not_o dead_a but_o the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o church_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n mark_v first_o you_o call_v it_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o plant_v and_o gather_v church_n and_o a_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n this_o office_n be_v not_o bequeath_v to_o gift_a brethren_n nor_o to_o ruling-elders_a or_o deacon_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n next_o you_o say_v the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o church_n in_o common_a you_o shall_v say_v with_o the_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n or_o with_o the_o church_n indeed_o but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o officer_n otherwise_o you_o make_v not_o only_o the_o brethren_n but_o sister_n too_o according_a to_o their_o measure_n as_o you_o speak_v father_n and_o mother_n to_o propagate_v and_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n throughout_o all_o generation_n as_o god_n shall_v give_v opportunity_n but_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o then_o much_o more_o will_v it_o concern_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o they_o have_v any_o at_o all_o to_o propagate_v and_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n shall_v give_v opportunity_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o key_n of_o authority_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n or_o rule_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o the_o act_n of_o rule_n be_v proper_a to_o their_o office_n but_o i_o think_v you_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o distinguish_v both_o of_o authority_n and_o rule_n and_o also_o of_o elder_n preach_v from_o those_o they_o call_v ruling-elders_a for_o authority_n and_o rule_n may_v be_v distinguish_v because_o there_o be_v rule_n in_o those_o that_o be_v call_v ruling-elders_a but_o not_o authority_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v sacrament_n i_o will_v not_o have_v note_v it_o but_o that_o you_o confuse_o reckon_v up_o the_o particular_n of_o authority_n and_o rule_n without_o distinction_n what_o belong_v to_o one_o sort_n of_o elder_n what_o to_o another_o as_o if_o they_o do_v equal_o belong_v to_o both_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o the_o elders_n who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v to_o attend_v unto_o chief_o that_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament●_n for_o the_o first_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n some_o of_o your_o brethren_n say_v that_o private_a gift_a brethren_n may_v prophesy_v that_o be_v preach_v and_o other_o say_v they_o may_v baptize_v too_o who_o yet_o be_v deny_v power_n in_o rule_v as_o be_v not_o elder_n not_o officer_n to_o who_o the_o act_n of_o ruling_n be_v proper_a indeed_o you_o seem_v to_o deny_v gift_v brethren_n power_n to_o prophesy_v public_o but_o your_o prefacer_n write_v magister_fw-la hic_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la yet_o their_o own_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n and_o their_o practice_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v they_o say_v a_o gift_a brother_n may_v occasional_o preach_v not_o in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n but_o we_o see_v they_o do_v it_o ordinary_o and_o constant_o witness_v all_o their_o lecturer_n their_o double_a and_o treble_a benefice_a lecturer_n and_o one_o who_o take_v a_o benefice_n but_o perhaps_o not_o the_o charge_n of_o soul_n nor_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n where_o he_o constant_o preach_v if_o you_o say_v they_o be_v elder_n or_o pastor_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v so_o to_o their_o own_o select_a congregation_n but_o they_o be_v but_o as_o gift_a brethren_n to_o other_o congregation_n for_o their_o principle_n be_v pastor_n and_o flock_n be_v
than_o a_o passive_a approbation_n it_o may_v be_v yield_v but_o if_o you_o mean_v a_o actual_a or_o active_a concurrence_n that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v valid_a without_o their_o vote_n and_o consent_n it_o be_v far_o more_o than_o liberty_n as_o good_a authority_n as_o any_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n have_v obj._n but_o elder_n in_o a_o synod_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o determine_v any_o act_n to_o bind_v the_o church_n but_o according_a to_o their_o instruction_n you_o answer_v we_o do_v not_o so_o apprehend_v it_o for_o what_o need_v church_n send_v to_o a_o synod_n for_o light_n and_o direction_n if_o they_o be_v resolve_v afore_o hand_n how_o far_o they_o will_v go_v reply_n here_o either_o you_o destroy_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o brethren_n afore_o grant_v and_o give_v the_o synod_n a_o bind_a power_n which_o you_o seem_v to_o deny_v or_o else_o prevaricate_v in_o this_o cause_n for_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n the_o synod_n have_v no_o power_n to_o bind_v the_o church_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o arbitrement_n for_o that_o be_v the_o true_a power_n of_o your_o synod_n under_o any_o penal_a censure_n only_o they_o may_v withdraw_v and_o then_o i_o return_v you_o your_o own_o word_n what_o need_v church_n send_v to_o a_o synod_n for_o light_n and_o direction_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v resolve_v afore_o hand_n how_o far_o they_o will_v go_v 3._o q._n whether_o the_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o enjoin_v thing_n both_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o use_v indifferent_a you_o resolve_v it_o negative_o 1._o from_o the_o pattern_n of_o synod_n act_n 15.28_o who_o enjoin_v nothing_o but_o necessary_n in_o nature_n or_o use_n sol._n this_o be_v a_o argument_n from_o scripture_n negatiuè_fw-la they_o do_v not_o here_o enjoin_v any_o thing_n but_o necessary_n ergo_fw-la they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o enjoin_v thing_n indifferent_a the_o consequence_n be_v naught_o 2._o the_o apostle_n be_v command_v to_o teach_v what_o christ_n command_v ergo_fw-la if_o they_o teach_v more_o they_o exceed_v their_o commission_n sol._n this_o argument_n be_v like_o the_o former_a they_o be_v to_o teach_v what_o christ_n command_v ergo_fw-la they_o may_v teach_v nothing_o else_o in_o thing_n indifferent_a they_o may_v teach_v nothing_o as_o a_o commandment_n of_o christ_n doctrinal_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o worship_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o they_o may_v enjoin_v some_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o they_o do_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o some_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n viz._n blood_n and_o strangle_v if_o it_o be_v say_v those_o be_v not_o indifferent_a in_o their_o use_n at_o that_o time_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o individual_a proper_o indifferent_a in_o the_o use_n because_o it_o fall_v under_o some_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v use_v or_o not_o use_v according_o the_o question_n therefore_o shall_v be_v whether_o a_o synod_n may_v enjoin_v or_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a and_o then_o i_o shall_v answer_v affirmative_o and_o defend_v myself_o by_o this_o very_a precedent_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n 15._o who_o do_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o something_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a i_o will_v not_o therefore_o answer_v christ_n speak_v only_o of_o teach_v such_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o i_o will_v say_v christ_n speak_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o worship_n that_o they_o shall_v teach_v nothing_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n or_o practise_v as_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n but_o what_o he_o have_v command_v they_o otherwise_o the_o apostle_n do_v go_v beyond_o their_o commission_n in_o teach_v as_o necessary_a to_o abstain_v from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n which_o christ_n never_o command_v they_o but_o rather_o forbid_v in_o abrogate_a the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o whereas_o you_o say_v the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 14.40_o do_v not_o at_o all_o enjoin_v nor_o allow_v the_o church_n to_o enjoin_v such_o thing_n as_o decent_a who_o want_n or_o who_o contrary_a be_v not_o undecent_a nor_o such_o order_n who_o want_n or_o contrary_n will_v be_v no_o disorder_n i_o answer_v that_o for_o man_n to_o pray_v or_o prophesy_v with_o their_o head_n cover_v or_o with_o long_a hair_n and_o woman_n uncover_v be_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a unless_o you_o make_v it_o necessary_a as_o a_o moral_a duty_n for_o man_n to_o pray_v or_o prophesy_v uncover_v and_o woman_n contra_fw-la which_o no_o interpreter_n upon_o that_o text_n do_v and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v the_o corinthian_n so_o to_o do_v ergo_fw-la the_o synod_n may_v do_v so_o too_o and_o for_o your_o instance_n of_o preach_v in_o a_o gown_n a_o gown_n say_v you_o be_v a_o decent_a garment_n to_o preach_v in_o yet_o such_o a_o injunction_n for_o minister_n to_o preach_v in_o a_o gown_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o that_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o then_o a_o minister_n in_o neglect_v to_o preach_v in_o a_o gown_n shall_v neglect_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o for_o if_o he_o preach_v in_o a_o cloak_n he_o preach_v decent_o enough_o true_o he_o sin_v not_o in_o point_n of_o decency_n but_o suppose_v such_o a_o custom_n in_o a_o church_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o man_n among_o corinthian_n to_o preach_v uncover_v and_o the_o woman_n to_o be_v convene_v in_o the_o congregation_n the_o synod_n may_v enjoin_v all_o the_o minister_n to_o preach_v in_o a_o gown_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v enjoin_v they_o to_o preach_v uncover_v and_o he_o that_o shall_v preach_v in_o a_o cloak_n preach_v decent_o indeed_o but_o not_o orderly_a and_o so_o sin_n against_o the_o apostle_n rule_v of_o order_n though_o not_o of_o decency_n you_o so_o speak_v as_o if_o there_o be_v only_o one_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v or_o two_o at_o most_o in_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a whereas_o there_o be_v at_o least_o five_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v man_n to_o keep_v decency_n he_o enjoin_v to_o keep_v order_n and_o so_o other_o rule_n concern_v thing_n indifferent_a do_v not_o the_o apostle_n complain_v of_o disorder_n in_o the_o corinthian_n preach_v cover_v yet_o the_o contrary_a order_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o in_o itself_o indifferent_a the_o eat_n of_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o before_o that_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n indifferent_a 1_o cor._n 10.25_o 1_o cor._n 8.8_o yet_o be_v now_o forbid_v if_o you_o say_v this_o be_v offensive_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o ergo_fw-la necessary_a pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la i_o answer_v this_o reason_n make_v it_o necessary_a only_o where_o such_o eat_v be_v know_v to_o be_v offensive_a but_o the_o canon_n make_v it_o necessary_a every_o where_n 3._o a_o three_o reason_n be_v take_v you_o say_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n in_o church_n or_o synod_n which_o be_v stewardly_a not_o lordly_a and_o ergo_fw-la they_o may_v dispense_v no_o more_o injunction_n to_o god_n house_n than_o christ_n have_v appoint_v they_o i_o answer_v its_o true_a he_o may_v dispense_v nothing_o as_o a_o institution_n of_o christ_n but_o what_o he_o have_v command_v but_o yet_o a_o steward_n may_v require_v of_o the_o family_n and_o enjoin_v they_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o indifferent_a for_o order_n and_o uniformity_n as_o that_o all_o shall_v meet_v in_o such_o a_o hour_n in_o such_o a_o place_n to_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n so_o i_o think_v you_o do_v in_o your_o own_o church_n it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n at_o morning_n or_o at_o evening_n yet_o some_o of_o you_o enjoin_v it_o to_o be_v do_v at_o evening_n it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o baptize_v in_o a_o river_n in_o a_o pail_n in_o a_o font_n in_o a_o basin_n yet_o i_o believe_v you_o enjoin_v one_o of_o these_o and_o forbid_v the_o other_o and_o whereas_o you_o say_v christ_n in_o these_o thing_n never_o provide_v for_o uniformity_n but_o only_o for_o unity_n i_o answer_v then_o the_o apostle_n exceed_v his_o commission_n in_o enjoin_v the_o corinthian_n uniformity_n in_o their_o orderly_a pray_v or_o prophesy_v yea_o unity_n be_v much_o preserve_v by_o uniformity_n but_o you_o propound_v à_fw-fr question_n whether_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n of_o ordination_n or_o excommunication_n and_o answer_v 1._o that_o you_o doubt_v it_o be_v not_o so_o from_o the_o beginning_n 2._o that_o if_o any_o such_o occasion_n shall_v arise_v among_o you_o you_o in_o a_o synod_n shall_v determine_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v but_o refer_v the_o administration_n of_o both_o to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o several_a
the_o offence_n and_o consent_n unto_o the_o sentence_n the_o church_n there_o mean_v be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o party_n refuse_v to_o hear_v but_o he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o presbytery_n who_o do_v speak_v to_o he_o not_o the_o people_n who_o do_v not_o authoritative_o speak_v to_o he_o ergo_fw-la to_o tell_v the_o church_n be_v to_o tell_v the_o presbytery_n sol._n 2._o the_o church_n be_v never_o put_v for_o the_o presbytery_n alone_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n reply_v 1_o this_o be_v to_o beg_v the_o question_n we_o say_v it_o must_v so_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o place_n and_o you_o do_v not_o disprove_v it_o nay_o 2._o you_o rather_o confirm_v it_o by_o your_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o objection_n our_o saviour_n allude_v to_o the_o church-censure_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n but_o there_o the_o church_n censure_v be_v the_o synagogue_n a_o court_n of_o the_o consistory_n ergo_fw-la as_o shall_v further_o appear_v in_o the_o next_o obj._n 2._o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o congregation_n be_v often_o put_v for_o the_o elder_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n sol._n not_o alone_o but_o sit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o congregation_n reply_n that_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o purpose_n for_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o people_n may_v be_v present_a to_o hear_v thing_n then_o and_o so_o they_o may_v now_o but_o if_o the_o elder_n be_v call_v the_o church_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o people_n when_o they_o sit_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n much_o more_o may_v they_o be_v call_v the_o church_n when_o they_o sit_v alone_o and_o to_o that_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n your_o self_n acknowledge_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o objection_n do_v our_o saviour_n allude_v when_o he_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o tell_v the_o elder_n and_o ruler_n not_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o you_o say_v if_o a_o sentence_n illegal_a be_v pass_v by_o they_o the_o people_n do_v sometime_o protest_v against_o it_o sometime_o refuse_v to_o execute_v it_o and_o the_o same_o they_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o do_v at_o any_o time_n in_o like_a case_n though_o this_o may_v be_v true_a when_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o a_o illegal_a way_n and_o evident_o illegal_a as_o the_o instance_n be_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a assertion_n to_o government_n for_o under_o that_o pretence_n people_n will_v take_v liberty_n to_o make_v void_a any_o sentence_n if_o they_o conceive_v it_o but_o illegal_a obj._n 3_o by_o church_n he_o mean_v a_o synod_n or_o classis_fw-la of_o presbyter_n of_o many_o church_n sol._n 1._o we_o find_v not_o any_o where_n that_o a_o church_n be_v put_v for_o a_o synod_n of_o presbytery_n reply_n the_o question_n be_v of_o this_o place_n and_o you_o must_v not_o beg_v that_o it_o be_v not_o here_o mean_v of_o a_o synod_n of_o presbytery_n if_o it_o be_v mean_v but_o of_o the_o congregationall_a presbytery_n it_o quite_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n but_o we_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v direct_o mean_v of_o a_o synod_n of_o presbytery_n but_o by_o a_o just_a consequence_n if_o a_o congregationall_a presbytery_n be_v here_o mean_v as_o we_o think_v it_o be_v to_o reclaim_v a_o particular_a offend_a party_n in_o a_o congregation_n then_o by_o proportion_n here_o be_v mean_v a_o synod_n of_o presbytery_n when_o a_o whole_a church_n err_v or_o be_v heretical_a or_o else_o christ_n have_v not_o provide_v so_o well_o for_o a_o whole_a church_n as_o for_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o three_o we_o can_v see_v a_o reason_n why_o a_o church_n may_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o synod_n of_o presbytery_n as_o well_o as_o a_o synod_n may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n of_o church_n as_o it_o be_v by_o yourself_o page_n 49._o a_o congregation_n of_o church_n a_o church_n of_o church_n for_o what_o be_v a_o synod_n but_o a_o church_n of_o church_n so_o you_o sol._n 2._o as_o a_o congregation_n can_v reach_v the_o removal_n of_o all_o offence_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o trouble_v synod_n with_o every_o offence_n and_o when_o they_o do_v meet_v they_o may_v err_v also_o and_o so_o may_v a_o general_a council_n and_o so_o no_o remedy_n for_o they_o reply_v 1_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o every_o small_a offence_n or_o to_o take_v the_o business_n of_o a_o congregation_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n but_o only_o with_o great_a matter_n and_o when_o the_o congregationall_a presbytery_n can_v end_v they_o or_o be_v so_o bad_a it_o will_v not_o 2._o synod_n and_o counsel_n may_v err_v but_o not_o so_o easy_o as_o a_o particular_a congregation_n and_o alicubi_fw-la sistendum_fw-la there_o must_v be_v a_o end_n of_o pursuit_n and_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o king_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o case_n of_o parliament_n the_o high_a tribunal_n that_o we_o have_v they_o may_v err_v and_o if_o they_o do_v private_a person_n must_v sit_v down_o or_o appeal_v to_o the_o next_o but_o that_o be_v a_o strange_a assertion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o purpose_n of_o christ_n to_o prescribe_v a_o rule_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o all_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o such_o private_a and_o less_o heinous_a as_o grow_v notorious_a by_o obstinacy_n for_o if_o they_o be_v public_a the_o apostle_n give_v another_o rule_n to_o cast_v such_o a_o person_n out_o of_o all_o communion_n without_o that_o admonition_n etc._n etc._n reply_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o mean_v absolute_o that_o they_o shall_v cast_v out_o the_o incestuous_a person_n but_o suppose_v his_o impenitency_n and_o obstinacy_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v a_o humble_v penitent_a offender_n cast_v out_o of_o all_o communion_n and_o you_o know_v it_o be_v suppose_v by_o many_o learned_a divine_n the_o man_n be_v not_o excommunicate_v but_o upon_o the_o charge_n reproof_n and_o admonition_n yield_v and_o escape_v the_o censure_n of_o which_o more_o by_o and_o by_o but_o say_v you_o what_o if_o the_o whole_a presbytery_n offend_v or_o such_o a_o party_n as_o will_v draw_v a_o faction_n in_o the_o church_n the_o ready_a course_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o synod_n but_o you_o have_v prescribe_v two_o other_o remedy_n elsewhere_o 1._o the_o brethren_n may_v withdraw_v or_o 2._o they_o may_v proceed_v to_o censure_v their_o whole_a presbytery_n that_o be_v i_o think_v to_o excommunicate_v they_o why_o then_o shall_v they_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o a_o synod_n which_o be_v hardly_o procure_v if_o the_o congregation_n be_v find_v faithful_a and_o willing_a to_o remove_v a_o offence_n by_o due_a censure_n why_o shall_v the_o offence_n be_v call_v up_o to_o more_o public_a judicature_n and_o the_o plaster_n make_v broad_a than_o the_o sore_n they_o be_v your_o own_o word_n page_n 42._o i_o forbear_v the_o other_o objection_n arg._n 3._o from_o the_o practice_n and_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n obj._n this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o paul_n no_o act_n of_o judicial_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o of_o subjection_n to_o his_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n sol._n the_o judgement_n of_o paul_n be_v not_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n but_o a_o judicious_a doctrine_n and_o instruction_n teach_v they_o what_o to_o do_v in_o that_o case_n reply_n thus_o you_o may_v evade_v that_o other_o text_n where_o yet_o you_o grant_v that_o paul_n alone_o do_v excommunicate_a alexander_n and_o justify_v his_o do_v of_o it_o as_o have_v in_o he_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o when_o absent_a from_o the_o church_n or_o party_n he_o may_v use_v it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n parallel_v i_o have_v deliver_v he_o to_o satan_n and_o i_o have_v judge_v already_o that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n else_o it_o may_v be_v say_v paul_n do_v not_o deliver_v alexander_n to_o satan_n but_o only_o judge_v it_o doctrinal_o that_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o that_o the_o church_n do_v by_o a_o juridical_a sentence_n deliver_v the_o incestuous_a person_n to_o satan_n be_v not_o evident_a as_o i_o say_v afore_o but_o rather_o that_o hear_v of_o the_o apostle_n sentence_v decree_v against_o he_o he_o repent_v and_o so_o the_o execution_n be_v stay_v sufficient_a unto_o the_o man_n be_v the_o rebuke_n of_o many_o 2_o cor._n 2.6_o as_o for_o their_o forgiveness_n of_o he_o it_o may_v be_v only_o brotherly_a by_o way_n of_o charity_n as_o offend_v by_o he_o not_o juridical_a by_o way_n of_o authority_n for_o the_o brethren_n by_o your_o own_o confession_n have_v only_o liberty_n not_o