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A41778 The fourth principle of Christs doctrine vindicated being a brief answer to Mr. H. Danvers book, intituled, A treatise of laying on of hands, plainly evincing the true antiquity and perpetuity of that despised ministration of prayer with imposition of hands for the promise of the spirit ... / by Tho. Grantham. Grantham, Thomas, 1634-1692. 1674 (1674) Wing G1533; ESTC R43208 35,212 40

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THE FOURTH PRINCIPLE OF Christs Doctrine VINDICATED BEING A Brief Answer to Mr. H. Danvers Book Intituled A Treatise of Laying on of Hands Plainly Evincing the true Antiquity and Perpetuity of that Despised Ministration of Prayer with Imposition of Hands for the Promise of the SPIRIT To which is added A Discourse of the Successors of the Apostles wherein the Office of the Messengers of Christ and the Church is Asserted to be Perpetual and of Divine Authority in the same Nature as Bishops Elders c. By THO. GRANTHAM Ps 119. 173. Let thine hand help me for I have chosen thy Precepts LONDON Printed in the Year 1674. THE EPISTLE DEDICATORY To all the Pastors of the Baptized Churches more especially to those who either omit or are indifferent about the Fourth Principle Heb. 6. 2. Brethren and Fathers YOV must needs have a greater sence of the matters Treated on in this Book then other men and are more Eminently concern'd to consider what is to be done in them God hath made you the Stewards of his Mysteries and among the rest hath committed the Fourth Principle Heb. 6. 2. to your Trust a necessity therefore lieth upon you to be as Faithful in that as in the Rest I shall upon this occasion offer a few things to your Enquiry and Consideration and the first is this Whether ever it entered into your Hearts to Teach with Diligence and to handle distinctly the Duties and Blessings which concern this Principle so that the Breasts of your Churches have afforded the sincere Milk of this Word or Principle as well as of the rest And if not then whether the true Reason be not because you know not what to say or do about it 2. Whether sleightly to pass over one Principle or Foundation Doctrine do not endanger making the rest like it and whether we can well support our other Principles against such an Adversary as should take us upon the Account of our neglect in this particular 3. Whether the neglect of this Principle do not lead Christians too much to neglect one of the greatest Blessings of the New Covenant even the Sealing Spirit of Promise whiles the means once so useful to obtain it is by you wholly laid aside I humbly beseech you to consider these things as also what I have here presented to you in the ensuing Discourses To the Pening whereof had I not been constrained by the unnecessary and unseasonable oppositions made against the Truths contended for I should more gladly have spared this Labour for to me it is nothing Pleasant but very Grievous that when many are seeking for those things that might make for Peace still new occasions do Intervene to Revive if not to augme●… Controversie How seasonably Mr. Danvers was in●…ated to forbear Writing against his Brethren some of you are not ignorant and how little he hath gained by his unnecessary undertaking will be yet more evident and if his Zeal shall yet inforce further opposition he may rationally believe those that make Conscience of this Truth cannot but endeavour to defend it God hath endued some of you with moderate and healing Spirits I intreat all such to stand up for Peace to do what they can to prevent these publick Jars I desire to be so happy as to see an end of this Controversy What I have written is my judgment and Conscience I have not writ for Discourse sake Nor have I injured the sence of any Author I meddle with so far as I know but have dealt with all good Conscience therein what I faile in by reason of humane frailty I know every good Christian will Pardon me therein I am Your Brother and Fellow Servant THOMAS GRANTHAM THE FOURTH PRINCIPLE OF CHRISTS DOCTRINE VINDICATED HOw hard a thing it is to bring those Sacred Truths of the Gospel to their due Use and Estimation in the Church which have been abused by the Corruption of the Ages past those cannot be ignorant whose Lot it hath been to Labour in that glorious Undertaking which yet is more particularly made manifest at this time by a late Book Intituled A Treatise of Laying on of Hands wherein the Churches adhearing to that Principle are not only represented to the World as founded in Sin Schism Errour and Ignorance By Mr. D. But the Principle it self also rendred Erronious * The Principle is this viz. The promise of the Holy Spirit which God hath made and Christ obtained for the Church under the New-Testament and Prayer with the Laying on of hands as the way of God for his people wherein to obtain it and presented to the world with such a Robe of Folly put upon it by the Vauity of Men in many Ages past as may expose it to the Mockage of the ignorant who know not to distinguish between Truth and mens sinful Adjuncts wherewith it hath been incumbred any more then the Soldiers who cloathed Christ in a Purple Robe and when they had done derided him By which kind of dealing it were easie for the Adversaries of other Truths as Baptism and the Table of the Lord to disgrace them to the World sith they also have been as much attended with Chrisms Crossings Creamings Exercisms Exsuffiations Sponsors Spitings Saltings and Superstitions or Idolatrous Adorations as this despised Truth of Prayer with Imposition of Hands for the promised Spirit .. All which Sacred and in their places precious Truths shall yet be more fully restored to their Integrity and Estemation in the Churches of Christ Maugre opposition Towards the advancing a work of which import Mr. H. D. hath had a prize put into his hand but wanted a heart to make use of it with respect to the Fourth Principle of Christs Doctrine chusing rather to disgrace it what in him lay whereby he hath as much ignobled himself as he justly advanced his repute in the Churches by his useful Labours in his late Treatise of Baptism Of which being seasonably admonished he must expect now to be more sharply reproved His Book consists of two General Parts the first Historical shewing the opinion of other men concerning the Laying on of Hands The second Polemical shewing his own opinion in opposition to most men in sundry important Particulars 1. From the Historical part with the Title page there is somewhat gain'd for the Truth which he would destroy whilst he tells us An account is given both from Scripture and Antiquity how it hath been practised in all Ages since Christ And beginning with the Scripture he plainly sets down the use of that service by the Apostles in several places only he minceth the matter in respect of the end for which they observed it as hereafter is shewed 2. He proceeds to other Authorities about whom he deals not so fair as might be wished and likewise he seems too bold 1. Not fair because he begins with a spurious Author who would besmear the Truth in question with Vnction or Chrism in the first Age and chiefly he
the business of his Office the whole matter and contexture of the former part of the Chapter being such as touched not his Office but his State as a Christian This Text being duly considered helps more to the opening Heb. 6. 2. then any other place in this respect viz. for that it plainly shews the common graces of the Spirit was as really the end of Prayer with the Imposition of Hands as the gifts which are notified by many Nor is it material which some object in this Case that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is interpreted elsewhere of Miraculous gifts c. Because 1. If the Interpreter had so done he had forsaken the proper scope of the Apostle whose business being to support Timothy against fear c. The Spirit of inward grace and fortitude was most suitable to be insisted on to that purpose 2. Because the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is frequently used to express inward strength or fortitude of mind for Example 1 Cor. 12. 10. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 potens sum I am strong or when I am weak then I am strong Ephes 6. 10. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 confortamini in Domino be strong in the Lord. Of the meaning of Acts 8. 15 17 19. 2. 6. How clear places these are that the Apostles prayed with laying on of hands for the newly Baptized indifferently even for both Men and Women that they might receive the Spirit of Promise and that as generally as Baptism it self was performed in the Cities of Samaria and Ephesus and by consequence first at Jerusalem and so in other places also I need say but little in this place having fully spoken to these things in my S. for Peace and Pedobapt Apol. which are yet unanswered yet I shall endeavour to shew the mistakes of Mr. D. concerning them And first He will needs suppose Peter and John to perform Prayer with Imposition of hands at Samaria by virtue of their extraordinary gifts not being willing to allow their Office as Ministers or Apostles to have any thing to do with that action But this is far from Truth for if extraordinary gifts had sufficiently capacitated men to do this work without Ministerial authority Philip the Deacon being eminently gifted that way might have imposed hands for the Promised Spirit as well as Peter and John yet he meddles not with this Service at all neither his Office as a Deacon nor his gifts to do wonders impowering him thereto in his own Judgment for had he been otherwise minded or understood his privilidge to be such as Mr. D. supposed it to be he had opportunity and occasion enough to do that work as well as any other but his forbearance is an argument he knew it did not belong to his Ministery in an ordinary way sith there was a Ministery to be had to whom that and other things for the Settlement of the Church did more properly belong Wherefore we must needs reject that passage of Mr. D. pag. 6. where he tells us the Administrator of Laying on of hands was any gifted Believer c. by which conceit even Women from whom extraordinary gifts are not withheld might administer this Service But that this was an act of Office appears partly by what is already said and partly for that the Church at Jerusalem sent not gifted Brethren only but men endowed with Authority to fet in order such things as were wanting in that Church which though much prepared for settlement by the Labours of Philip yet cannot rationally be supposed to be so settled as was meet for it is said only they were Baptized in the Name of the Lord Jesus And the first thing we hear they do for them is to pray that they may receive the Holy Ghost c. And this they did for them all both Men and Women as is in part granted by Mr. D. whiles he grants it to be performed upon those on whom the Holy Ghost was not fallen and saith the Text He was fallen on none of them Yet Mr. D. would make an Exception of some of them because Simon was found in the gaul of bitterness But this corruption appearing not till after the Service of Prayer with laying on of Hands was performed it concludes not at all but that Simon might be included in the Prayer of the Apostles and have hands laid on him also yea and receive of those gifts too seeing God doth not withhold them from Hypocrites And beside the words of Peter denying him to have any Part or Lot in that matter refers to the Administration of the Ordinance and not to his submission to it Give me this power also that on whomsoever I Lay my hands he may receive the Holy Ghost In this matter Peter denys Simon to have any part Furthermore Mr. D. doth certainly mistake Act. 19. 2. in saying the Twelve Disciples at Ephesus were of the Church whereas the Scripture and Reason do hoth inform us they could not be Imbodied with the Church there as yet because they are now said to be found and called certain Disciples the words implying they were hitherto unknown for otherwise why should they be said to be found by Paul more then the whole Church if indeed they had been a part of the Church Again their great ignorance of the Holy Ghost shews plainly they were not united to the Body or Church at Ephesus where doubtless Acquilla and Priscilla had not been wanting to teach the way of the Lord perfectly And Lastly their being Baptized again shews plainly they were not of the Church ‖ You see I do adhere to the Antient Exposition of this place rather then to our late Curtail'd Expositions made by the Paedobaptists who because they are unwilling to mend their Errours in Baptism would fain have Paul to be of their mind but they should remember that Reformation or amendment is no Errour for if they had why must not the Church also be Baptized again as well as they Now therefore let it be considered that had there been 120. instead of these 12. persons in the same case with themselves the Question of the Apostle Have ye received the Holy Ghost since ye Believed had concern'd them all and then he must be but a partial Minister that would refuse to pray for all seeing all wanted the same Blessing and had equal right to it by virtue of the same promise And that Paul had an eye to the Promise as it is general is most plain by his next Question Vnto what then were ye Baptized as if he should say your very Baptism if it be right did inform you of and intitle to the promise of the Holy Ghost into whose name also ye ought to be Baptized Thus I trust we have sufficiently cleared the first ground of our Religious observation of Prayer with the Imposition of Hands for the Promised Spirit 1. From the consideration of the Nature Order or Connexion of the Principles as they are contained and