Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A93885
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Some observations and annotations upon the Apologeticall narration, humbly submitted to the Honourable Houses of Parliament; the most reverend and learned Divines of the Assembly, and all the Protestant Churches here in this island, and abroad.
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Steuart, Adam.
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1644
(1644)
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Wing S5492; Thomason E34_23; ESTC R21620
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55,133
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77
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incompossibiles_fw-la a_o whole_a thing_n can_v be_v whole_o or_o all_o way_n or_o according_a to_o all_o its_o possible_a modification_n for_o many_o of_o they_o several_o or_o apart_o be_v possible_a which_o conjunct_o be_v incompossible_a if_o i_o may_v so_o express_v myself_o or_o rather_o impossible_a so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v white_a and_o he_o may_v be_v black_a but_o he_o can_v be_v white_a and_o black_a together_o for_o these_o two_o quality_n be_v contrary_a be_v impossible_a or_o incompatible_a one_o with_o another_o if_o then_o feed_v either_o by_o way_n of_o teach_v or_o rule_v or_o the_o power_n to_o feed_v be_v take_v in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la viz._n for_o the_o faculty_n to_o feed_v this_o proposition_n the_o combine_a eldership_n or_o a_o classical_a or_o synodall_n assembly_n and_o every_o particular_a elder_n consider_v apart_o and_o separate_v from_o the_o combine_a presbytery_n have_v power_n to_o feed_v teach_v or_o rule_v all_o particular_a church_n be_v true_a and_o as_o for_o the_o particular_a elder_n which_o may_v seem_v the_o most_o absurd_a it_o appear_v clear_o for_o if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o how_o can_v you_o or_o they_o preach_v in_o sundry_a and_o divers_a particular_a church_n as_o you_o do_v out_o of_o your_o own_o particular_a church_n if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o you_o do_v it_o only_o occasional_o and_o not_o ordinary_o i_o reply_v that_o before_o you_o can_v do_v it_o either_o occasional_o or_o ordinary_o you_o must_v have_v a_o power_n to_o do_v it_o absolute_o for_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la supponit_fw-la primum_fw-la the_o second_o act_n suppose_v the_o first_o or_o all_o action_n suppose_v some_o active_a power_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v for_o a_o man_n that_o be_v no_o minister_n can_v neither_o preach_v ordinary_o nor_o occasional_o item_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n in_o logic_n that_o a_o parte_fw-la in_o modo_fw-la ad_fw-la totum_fw-la argument_n amur_fw-la affirmatiuè_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la albus_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la we_o argue_v from_o a_o modified_a part_n or_o take_v with_o some_o limitation_n or_o modification_n to_o the_o whole_a as_o if_o i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o white_a man_n ergo_fw-la this_o be_v a_o man_n so_o i_o say_v this_o man_n may_v preach_v occasional_o ergo_fw-la this_o man_n may_v preach_v or_o have_v authority_n to_o preach_v for_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o preach_v be_v totum_fw-la in_o modo_fw-la and_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o preach_v occasional_o or_o ordinary_o be_v part_n in_o modo_fw-la if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o every_o particular_a minister_n have_v power_n or_o authority_n to_o preach_v in_o every_o church_n or_o congregation_n than_o every_o minister_n be_v a_o universal_a pastor_n as_o the_o apostle_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o ergo._n answ_n i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n for_o a_o apostle_n not_o only_o have_v a_o universal_a vocation_n to_o teach_v all_o particular_a church_n and_o flock_n but_o also_o to_o teach_v all_o particular_a and_o ordinary_a pastor_n or_o minister_n of_o all_o particular_a church_n and_o flock_n 2._o item_n the_o vocation_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v immediate_o from_o god_n 3._o they_o be_v infallible_a in_o doctrine_n 4._o endow_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n 5._o they_o have_v no_o particular_a mission_n to_o restrain_v they_o to_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o these_o four_o last_o condition_n be_v most_o convenient_o annex_v unto_o the_o universality_n of_o their_o charge_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o ordinary_a and_o particular_a minister_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v at_o least_o they_o differ_v not_o from_o they_o in_o the_o universality_n of_o their_o charge_n but_o only_o in_o some_o accident_n as_o in_o infallibility_n some_o extraordinary_a gift_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v mere_o extrinsecall_v unto_o the_o charge_n and_o to_o the_o universality_n thereof_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o these_o accident_n be_v not_o mere_o extrinsecall_v unto_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o apostolical_a charge_n but_o intrinsical_o annex_v unto_o it_o by_o god_n ordinance_n by_o congruity_n and_o moral_o since_o it_o can_v not_o be_v universal_o exercise_v without_o they_o second_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o i_o observe_v that_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o minister_n three_o thing_n be_v necessary_a 1._o a_o general_a vocation_n to_o preach_v and_o that_o not_o unlike_a to_o that_o which_o master_n of_o art_n and_o doctor_n receive_v in_o university_n with_o this_o clause_n hic_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la terrarum_fw-la to_o teach_v here_o and_o through_o all_o the_o world_n 2._o a_o special_a mission_n either_o 1._o by_o god_n alone_o or_o 2._o or_o also_o from_o the_o representative_a church_n 3._o a_o particular_a election_n and_o admission_n whereby_o the_o minister_n be_v elect_v by_o a_o real_a particular_a church_n and_o so_o admit_v therein_o to_o exercise_v his_o charge_n the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o be_v common_a to_o the_o apostle_n with_o all_o ordinary_a minister_n the_o second_o be_v universal_a in_o the_o apostle_n for_o christ_n send_v they_o to_o teach_v all_o nation_n and_o sit_v they_o with_o gift_n convenient_a thereunto_o but_o it_o be_v particular_a in_o particular_a and_o ordinary_a minister_n for_o order_n sake_n and_o that_o jure_v divine_a as_o many_o learned_a and_o godly_a divine_n hold_v the_o three_o jure_fw-la divine_a shall_v be_v universal_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o admit_v the_o apostle_n in_o case_n they_o will_v have_v preach_v among_o they_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v have_v refuse_v they_o yet_o in_o virtue_n of_o their_o general_a vocation_n and_o universal_a mission_n from_o god_n they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o preach_v among_o they_o and_o in_o they_o all_o but_o in_o particular_a and_o ordinary_a minister_n it_o be_v only_o particular_a and_o not_o universal_a for_o neither_o do_v every_o particular_a church_n choose_v elect_v or_o admit_v every_o ordinary_a minister_n to_o be_v its_o minister_n neither_o be_v it_o bind_v so_o to_o do_v the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o be_v the_o remote_a foundation_n or_o the_o remote_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o a_o minister_n have_v to_o preach_v or_o to_o rule_v the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v the_o next_o and_o immediate_a foundation_n or_o cause_n thereof_o or_o conditio_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la viz._n the_o universal_a mission_n and_o admission_n of_o minister_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o their_o universal_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o the_o particular_a mission_n and_o admission_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o particular_a minister_n and_o as_o we_o never_o find_v the_o philosopher_n particularia_fw-la without_o their_o vniversalia_fw-la in_o particularibus_fw-la inclusa_fw-la never_o a_o genus_fw-la but_o in_o some_o species_n nor_o a_o species_n but_o in_o some_o individuum_fw-la by_o who_o difference_n their_o indifferent_a nature_n be_v limit_v and_o determine_v no_o more_o find_v we_o over_o this_o vast_a and_o general_a vocation_n in_o ordinary_a minister_n without_o this_o particular_a mission_n of_o some_o representative_a church_n and_o admission_n in_o and_o by_o some_o real_a and_o particular_a church_n or_o at_o least_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o without_o this_o consent_n election_n and_o admission_n a_o minister_n be_v no_o more_o its_o minister_n than_o a_o man_n be_v a_o woman_n husband_n without_o her_o consent_n neither_o can_v a_o man_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o general_a or_o to_o a_o individuam_fw-la vagam_fw-la but_o to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a woman_n with_o who_o he_o contract_v no_o more_o can_v a_o preacher_n be_v send_v to_o preach_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_a or_o to_o particular_a church_n indefinite_o viz._n unto_o quaedam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la but_o to_o this_o church_n distinct_o 1._o and_o so_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o particular_a and_o ordinary_a minister_n be_v difference_v from_o a_o universal_a minister_n or_o a_o apostle_n by_o the_o particularity_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o virtue_n of_o his_o particular_a mission_n which_o he_o have_v of_o god_n by_o a_o representative_a church_n and_o of_o his_o particular_a election_n and_o admission_n which_o depend_v upon_o that_o particular_a real_a church_n who_o minister_n he_o be_v and_o not_o in_o virtue_n of_o his_o general_a vocation_n which_o be_v common_a unto_o both_o nam_fw-la principium_fw-la convenientiae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principium_fw-la differentiae_fw-la that_o wherein_o thing_n do_v agree_v can_v distinguish_v or_o make_v they_o differ_v 2._o every_o particular_a or_o ordinary_a minister_n may_v feed_v teach_v and_o rule_v all_o the_o church_n but_o not_o always_o totam_fw-la militantem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la totaliter_fw-la all_o particular_a church_n but_o not_o particular_o for_o as_o we_o have_v