Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n act_n majesty_n parliament_n 3,702 5 6.9734 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61358 State tracts, being a farther collection of several choice treaties relating to the government from the year 1660 to 1689 : now published in a body, to shew the necessity, and clear the legality of the late revolution, and our present happy settlement, under the auspicious reign of their majesties, King William and Queen Mary. William III, King of England, 1650-1702.; Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694. 1692 (1692) Wing S5331; ESTC R17906 843,426 519

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most_o willing_o bind_v ourselves_o every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o the_o other_o joint_o and_o several_o in_o the_o band_n of_o one_o firm_a and_o loyal_a society_n and_o do_v hereby_o vow_v and_o promise_v by_o the_o majesty_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o with_o our_o whole_a power_n body_n life_n and_o good_n and_o with_o our_o child_n and_o servant_n we_o and_o every_o of_o we_o will_v faithful_o serve_v and_o humble_o obey_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n elizabeth_n against_o all_o state_n dignity_n and_o earthly_a power_n whatsoever_o and_o will_v as_o well_o with_o our_o joint_n and_o particular_a force_n during_o our_o life_n withstand_v offend_v and_o pursue_v as_o well_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n of_o revenge_n all_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o state_n soever_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o their_o abettor_n that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o act_n council_n or_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o harm_n of_o her_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o will_v never_o desist_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o forcible_n pursuit_n against_o such_o person_n to_o the_o utter_a extermination_n of_o they_o their_o counsellor_n aider_n and_o abettor_n and_o if_o any_o such_o wicked_a attempt_n against_o her_o most_o royal_a person_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o hand_n or_o procure_v whereby_o any_o that_o have_v may_v or_o shall_v pretend_v title_n to_o come_v to_o this_o crown_n by_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o her_o majesty_n so_o wicked_o procure_v which_o god_n for_o his_o mercy_n sake_n forbid_v may_v be_v avenge_v we_o do_v not_o only_o bind_v ourselves_o both_o joint_o and_o several_o never_o to_o allow_v accept_v or_o favour_v any_o such_o pretend_a successor_n by_o who_o or_o for_o who_o any_o such_o detestable_a act_n shall_v be_v attempt_v or_o commit_v as_o unworthy_a of_o all_o government_n in_o any_o christian_a realm_n or_o civil_a state_n but_o do_v also_o further_o vow_n and_o protest_v as_o we_o be_v most_o bind_v and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a and_o everlasting_a god_n to_o prosecute_v such_o person_n and_o person_n to_o death_n with_o our_o joint_n or_o particular_a force_n and_o to_o ask_v the_o utmost_a revenge_n upon_o they_o that_o by_o any_o mean_n we_o or_o any_o of_o we_o can_v devise_v and_o do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v devise_v and_o do_v for_o their_o utter_a overthrow_n and_o extirpation_n and_o to_o the_o better_a corroboration_n of_o this_o our_o loyal_a band_n and_o association_n we_o do_v also_o testify_v by_o this_o write_n that_o we_o do_v confirm_v the_o content_n hereof_o by_o our_o oath_n corporal_o take_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n with_o this_o express_a condition_n that_o no_o one_o of_o we_o shall_v for_o any_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o cause_n or_o for_o fear_n or_o reward_n separate_v ourselves_o from_o this_o association_n or_o fail_v in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o during_o our_o life_n upon_o pain_n of_o be_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o we_o prosecute_v and_o suppress_v as_o perjure_a person_n and_o as_o public_a enemy_n to_o god_n our_o queen_n and_o to_o our_o native_a country_n to_o which_o punishment_n and_o pain_n we_o do_v voluntary_o submit_v ourselves_o and_o every_o of_o we_o without_o benefit_n of_o any_o colour_n or_o pretence_n in_o witness_n of_o all_o which_o premise_n to_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v we_o do_v to_o this_o write_n put_v our_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o shall_v be_v most_o ready_a to_o accept_v and_o admit_v any_o other_o hereafter_o to_o this_o society_n and_o association_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o good_a felicity_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o this_o realm_n consist_v only_o next_o under_o god_n in_o the_o surety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o for_o that_o it_o have_v manifest_o appear_v that_o 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that_o behalf_n such_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n as_o her_o highness_n shall_v for_o that_o purpose_n assign_v and_o appoint_v or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n lord_n and_o judge_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n have_v authority_n to_o examine_v all_o and_o every_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n as_o upon_o good_a proof_n the_o matter_n shall_v appear_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o after_o such_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n give_v and_o declaration_n thereof_o make_v and_o publish_v by_o her_o majesty_n proclamation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n all_o person_n against_o who_o such_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n shall_v be_v so_o give_v and_o publish_v shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o disable_v for_o ever_o to_o have_v or_o claim_v or_o to_o pretend_v to_o have_v or_o claim_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o of_o any_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n any_o former_a law_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o thereupon_o all_o her_o highness_n subject_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o her_o majesty_n direction_n in_o that_o behalf_n by_o forcible_a and_o possible_a mean_n pursue_v to_o death_n every_o such_o wicked_a person_n by_o who_o or_o by_o who_o mean_n assent_n or_o privity_n any_o such_o invasion_n or_o rebellion_n shall_v be_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a denounce_v to_o have_v be_v make_v or_o such_o wicked_a act_n attempt_v or_o other_o thing_n compass_v or_o imagine_v against_o her_o majesty_n person_n and_o all_o their_o aider_n comforter_n and_o abettor_n and_o if_o any_o such_o detestible_a act_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o her_o highness_n most_o royal_a person_n whereby_o her_o majesty_n life_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o which_o god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n forbid_v that_o then_o 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commit_v and_o also_o their_o issue_n be_v any_o way_n assent_v or_o privy_a to_o the_o same_o and_o all_o their_o aider_n comforter_n and_o abettor_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o law_n may_v be_v effectual_o execute_v if_o her_o majesty_n life_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o violent_a or_o unnatural_a mean_n which_o god_n defend_v be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o her_o decease_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n join_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o better_a assistance_n five_o other_o earl_n and_o seven_o other_o lord_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o least_o foresee_v that_o none_o of_o the_o say_a earl_n lord_n or_o council_n be_v know_v to_o be_v person_n that_o may_v make_v any_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n those_o person_n which_o be_v chief_a justice_n 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this_o law_n may_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v full_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n be_v therefore_o exclude_v and_o disable_v for_o ever_o to_o have_v or_o claim_v or_o to_o pretend_v to_o have_v or_o claim_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o of_o any_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n any_o former_a law_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o every_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o her_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n shall_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n aid_n and_o assist_v the_o say_a council_n and_o all_o other_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o person_n to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o they_o for_o assistance_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o law_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v impeach_v in_o body_n land_n or_o good_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n any_o law_n or_o statute_n heretofore_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o whereas_o of_o late_a many_o of_o her_o majesty_n good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o good_a conscience_n by_o one_o uniform_a manner_n of_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n land_n seal_n and_o by_o their_o several_a oath_n voluntary_o take_v join_v themselves_o together_o in_o one_o bond_n and_o association_n to_o withstand_v and_o revenge_v to_o the_o uttermost_a all_o such_o malicious_a action_n and_o attempt_n against_o her_o majesty_n most_o royal_a person_n now_o for_o the_o full_a explain_v of_o all_o such_o ambiguity_n and_o 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word_n without_o door_n concern_v the_o bill_n for_o succession_n sir_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a honour_n you_o be_v please_v to_o do_v i_o in_o your_o last_o which_o i_o receive_v immediate_o after_o our_o late_a unhappy_a dissolution_n but_o can_v have_v wish_v you_o will_v have_v lay_v your_o command_n on_o some_o more_o able_a person_n to_o have_v give_v you_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o matter_n you_o there_o propose_v relate_v to_o the_o duke_n who_o you_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v be_v like_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v continue_v to_o have_v receive_v hard_a measure_n i_o must_v ingenious_o confess_v to_o you_o i_o be_v not_o long_o since_o perfect_o of_o your_o opinion_n and_o think_v it_o the_o high_a injustice_n imaginable_a for_o any_o prince_n to_o be_v debar_v of_o his_o native_a right_n of_o succession_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o but_o upon_o a_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o enquiry_n i_o find_v my_o error_n proceed_v principal_o 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man_n that_o have_v ever_o sit_v within_o those_o wall_n and_o that_o no_o house_n have_v ever_o more_o vigorous_o maintain_v and_o assert_v english_a liberty_n and_o protestant_n religion_n than_o they_o have_v do_v as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o come_v before_o they_o and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n will_v admit_v to_o all_o which_o i_o very_o ready_o and_o hearty_o assent_v they_o then_o add_v that_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o zeal_n of_o that_o house_n have_v appear_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o order_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o debar_v the_o duke_n of_o y._n from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n a_o law_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o most_o just_a and_o reasonable_a in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o only_a proper_a remedy_n to_o establish_v this_o nation_n on_o a_o true_a and_o solid_a interest_n both_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a
they_o that_o make_v leasing_n to_o his_o grace_n of_o his_o lord_n baron_n and_o liege_n act_n 134._o par._n 8._o james_n 6._o may_v 22._o 1584._o anent_o slanderer_n of_o the_o king_n his_o progenitor_n estate_n and_o realm_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v understand_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o three_o estate_n assemble_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n what_o great_a harm_n and_o inconveniency_n have_v fall_v in_o this_o realm_n chief_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o civil_a trouble_n occur_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o highness_n minority_n through_o the_o wicked_a and_o licentious_a public_a and_o private_a speech_n and_o untrue_a calumny_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o disdain_n contempt_n and_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o council_n and_o proceed_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n his_o parent_n progenitor_n and_o estate_n stir_v up_o his_o highness_n subject_n thereby_o to_o mislike_v sedition_n unquietness_n and_o to_o cast_v off_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o their_o evident_a peril_n tinsil_n and_o destruction_n his_o highness_n continue_v always_o in_o love_n and_o clemency_n towards_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o most_o willing_a to_o seek_v the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o they_o all_o which_o wilful_o needless_o and_o upon_o plain_a malice_n after_o his_o highness_n mercy_n and_o pardon_v oft_o time_n afore_o grant_v have_v procure_v themselves_o by_o their_o treasonable_a deed_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o corrupt_v member_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o three_o estate_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o whatsoever_o function_n degree_n or_o quality_n in_o time_n come_v shall_v presume_v or_o take_v upon_o hand_n private_o or_o public_o in_o sermon_n declanation_n and_o familiar_a conference_n to_o utter_v any_o false_a slanderous_a or_o untrue_a speech_n to_o the_o disdain_n reproach_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o council_n and_o proceed_n or_o to_o the_o dishonour_n hurt_n or_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n his_o parent_n and_o progenitor_n or_o to_o meddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o estate_n present_a bygone_a and_o in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o maker_n and_o teller_n of_o leasing_n certify_v they_o that_o shall_v be_v try_v contraveener_n thereof_o or_o that_o hear_v such_o slanderous_a speech_n and_o report_v not_o the_o same_o with_o diligence_n the_o say_a pain_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n in_o example_n of_o other_o act_n 205._o par._n 14_o king_n james_n 6._o june_n 8._o 1594._o anent_o leasing-maker_n and_o author_n of_o slander_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n ratify_v approve_v and_o for_o his_o highness_n and_o successor_n perpetual_o confirm_v the_o act_n make_v by_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o worthy_a memory_n against_o leasing-maker_n the_o act_n make_v by_o king_n james_n the_o second_o entitle_v against_o leasing-maker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o the_o act_n make_v by_o king_n james_n the_o five_o entitle_v of_o leasing-maker_n and_o the_o act_n make_v by_o his_o highness_n self_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o 22d_o day_n of_o may_n 1584._o entitle_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o author_n of_o slander_n and_o untrue_a calumny_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o council_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o highness_n his_o parent_n progenitor_n crown_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o act_n make_v in_o his_o highness_n parliament_n hold_v at_o linlithgow_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1585._o entitle_v against_o the_o author_n of_o slanderous_a speech_n or_o writ_n and_o statute_n and_o ordain_v all_o the_o say_a act_n to_o be_v publish_v of_o new_a and_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o time_n come_v with_o this_o addition_n that_o whoever_o hear_v the_o say_v leasing_n calumny_n or_o slanderous_a speech_n or_o writ_n to_o be_v make_v and_o apprehend_v not_o the_o author_n thereof_o if_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n and_o reveal_v not_o the_o same_o to_o his_o highness_n or_o one_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n or_o to_o the_o sheriff_n steward_z or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o shire_n steward_n in_o regality_n or_o royalty_n or_o to_o the_o provost_n or_o any_o of_o the_o bailiff_n within_o burgh_n by_o who_o the_o same_o may_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o highness_n or_o his_o say_a privy-council_n where_o through_o the_o say_v lease_v maker_n and_o author_n of_o slanderous_a speech_n may_v be_v call_v try_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n the_o hearer_n and_o not_o apprehend_a if_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n and_o concealer_n and_o not_o revealer_n of_o the_o say_v lease_v maker_n and_o author_n of_o the_o say_v slanderous_a specche_n or_o writ_n shall_v incur_v the_o like_a pain_n and_o punishment_n as_o the_o principal_a offender_n act_n 107._o par._n 7._o king_n james_n 1_o march_n 1._o 1427._o that_o none_o interpret_v the_o king_n statute_n wrongous_o item_n the_o king_n by_o deliverance_n of_o council_n by_o manner_n of_o statute_n forbid_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v his_o statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o statute_n bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o and_o as_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o understand_v and_o who_o so_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n will_n act_n 10._o par._n 10._o king_n james_n 6._o dec._n 10._o 1585._o author_n of_o slanderous_a speech_n or_o writ_n shall_v be_v punish_v to_o the_o death_n it_o be_v statute_v and_o ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o three_o estate_n that_o all_o his_o highness_n subject_n content_v themselves_o in_o quietness_n and_o dutiful_a obedience_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o presume_v or_o take_v upon_o hand_n public_o to_o declaim_v or_o private_o to_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n or_o slander_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n estate_n or_o government_n or_o to_o deprave_v his_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mislike_v may_v be_v move_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o nobility_n and_o love_a subject_n in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n certify_v they_o that_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o seditious_a and_o wicked_a instrument_n enemy_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a pain_n of_o death_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n in_o example_n of_o other_o act_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n authority_n and_o government_n may_v 1662._o and_o further_o it_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n declare_v statuted_a and_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v by_o writing_n print_v pray_v preach_v libel_v remonstrate_v or_o by_o any_o malicious_a or_o advise_v speak_v express_v publish_v or_o declare_v any_o word_n or_o sentence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o hatred_n or_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a by_o law_n that_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o offend_v and_o be_v legal_o convict_v thereof_o be_v hereby_o declare_v incapable_a to_o enjoy_v or_o exercise_v any_o place_n or_o employment_n civil_a ecclesiastic_a or_o military_a within_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o such_o further_a pain_n as_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n act_n 130._o par._n 8._o james_n 6._o may_v 22._o 1584._o anent_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n majesty_n consider_v the_o honour_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n continue_v past_o all_o memory_n of_o man_n unto_o their_o day_n as_o constitute_v upon_o the_o free_a vote_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n by_o who_o the_o same_o under_o god_n have_v ever_o be_v uphold_v rebellious_a and_o traitorous_a subject_n punish_v the_o good_a and_o faithful_a preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o all_o man_n be_v govern_v make_v and_o establish_v and_o find_v the_o power_n dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o late_a year_n call_v in_o some_o doubt_n at_o least_o some_o curious_o travel_v
earl_n unless_o they_o have_v his_o royal_a highness_n and_o their_o lordship_n special_a licence_n and_o warrant_n to_o that_o effect_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o by_o the_o say_a petition_n humble_o supplicate_v that_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n will_v give_v special_a order_n and_o command_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n the_o say_a earl_n ordinary_a advocate_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a criminal_a process_n without_o incur_v any_o hazard_n upon_o that_o account_n his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o say_v privy_a council_n do_v refuse_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n but_o allow_v any_o lawyer_n the_o petitioner_n shall_v employ_v to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o process_n of_o treason_n and_o other_o crime_n to_o be_v pursue_v against_o he_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n and_o also_o the_o say_a alexander_n dunbar_n have_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n another_o act_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o date_n the_o 24_o of_o the_o say_a month_n relative_a to_o and_o narrate_v the_o say_v first_o act_n and_o proceed_v upon_o another_o supplication_n give_v in_o by_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n crave_v that_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n will_v interpose_v their_o authority_n by_o give_v a_o positive_a and_o special_a order_n and_o warrant_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v with_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a criminal_a process_n conform_v to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v and_o particularise_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o frequent_a and_o know_a practice_n in_o the_o like_a case_n which_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o any_o subject_n of_o the_o mean_a quality_n his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n have_v consider_v the_o foresay_a petition_n do_v by_o the_o say_a act_n adhere_v to_o their_o former_a order_n allow_v advocate_n to_o appear_v for_o the_o say_a earl_n in_o the_o process_n foresay_a as_o the_o say_a act_n bear_v and_o produce_v the_o say_v act_n and_o procuratory_n foresay_a to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o read_v they_o over_o successive_a and_o after_o read_v thereof_o the_o say_a alexander_n dunbar_n procurator_n and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n foresay_a solemn_o require_v the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n as_o the_o say_v noble_a earl_n ordinary_a advocate_n and_o as_o a_o lawyer_n and_o advocate_n upon_o the_o say_a earl_n reasonable_a expense_n to_o consult_v and_o advise_v the_o say_a earl_n say_v process_n at_o any_o time_n and_o place_n the_o say_a sir_n george_n shall_v appoint_v to_o meet_v thereupon_o conform_v to_o the_o foresay_a two_o act_n of_o council_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n therein_o mention_v appoint_v advocate_n to_o consult_v in_o such_o matter_n which_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n altogether_o refuse_v whereupon_o the_o say_v alexander_n dunbar_n as_o procurator_n and_o in_o name_n foresay_a ask_v and_o take_v instrument_n one_o or_o more_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o i_o notary_n public_a undersubscribe_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n lodging_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o street_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o lane-mercat_n within_o the_o dining-room_n of_o the_o say_a lodging_n betwixt_o four_o and_o five_o hour_n in_o the_o afternoon_n day_n month_n year_n place_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n respective_a foresay_a before_o robert_n dicksone_n and_o john_n lesly_n servitor_n to_o john_n camphell_n writer_n to_o his_o majesty_n signet_n and_o dowgall_a mac._n alester_n messenger_n in_o edinburgh_n with_o divers_a other_o call_v and_o require_v to_o the_o premise_n ita_fw-la esse_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n broun_n notarius_fw-la publicus_fw-la in_o premissis_n requisitus_fw-la attestor_fw-la testantibus_fw-la he_o meis_fw-la signo_fw-la &_o subscriptione_n manualibus_fw-la solitis_fw-la &_o consuetis_fw-la broun_n witness_n robert_n dicksone_n dowgall_n mac._n alester_n john_n lesly_n decemb._n 5._o 1682._o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a lawyer_n concern_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n we_o have_v consider_v the_o criminal_a letter_n raise_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n contain_v and_o narrate_v in_o the_o same_o criminal_a letter_n and_o have_v compare_v the_o same_o with_o a_o paper_n or_o explication_n which_o be_v libel_v to_o have_v be_v give_v in_o by_o the_o earl_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o own_a by_o he_o as_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n in_o which_o he_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n impose_v by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o paper_n be_v of_o this_o tenor_n i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v chedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v etc._n etc._n and_o have_v likewise_o consider_v that_o the_o earl_n after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n with_o the_o explication_n and_o sense_n then_o put_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v acquiesce_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n and_o he_o allow_v to_o take_v his_o place_n and_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n and_o that_o before_o the_o earl_n take_v of_o the_o oath_n there_o be_v several_a paper_n spread_v abroad_o contain_v objection_n and_o allege_v inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n in_o the_o oath_n and_o some_o thereof_o be_v present_v by_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n to_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v our_o humble_a opinion_n that_o see_v the_o earl_n design_n and_o meaning_n in_o offer_v the_o say_a explication_n be_v allenarly_a for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o upon_o no_o facrious_a or_o seditious_a design_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n and_o import_v of_o the_o say_a paper_n be_v no_o contradiction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o import_n any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v against_o he_o viz._n treason_n lease_v make_v deprave_v of_o his_o majesty_n law_n or_o the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n but_o that_o the_o gloss_n and_o inference_n put_v by_o the_o libel_n upon_o the_o say_a paper_n be_v altogether_o strain_v and_o unwarrantable_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o earl_n true_a design_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o meaning_n and_o intention_n in_o make_v of_o the_o say_a explication_n wednesday_n the_o 12_o of_o december_n the_o day_n of_o compearance_n assign_v to_o the_o earl_n be_v now_o come_v he_o be_v bring_v by_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n from_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o justice_n court_n be_v meet_v and_o fence_v the_o earl_n now_o marquis_n of_o queensberry_n than_o justice-general_n the_o lord_n nairn_n collingtoun_n forret_fw-la newtoun_n and_o hirkhouse_n the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o the_o other_o formality_n also_o perform_v the_o indictment_n above_o set_v down_o num._n 24._o be_v read_v and_o the_o earl_n speak_v as_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n speech_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n general_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o justiciary_a after_o he_o have_v be_v arraign_v and_o his_o indictment_n read_v my_o lord_n justice_n general_n etc._n etc._n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o undeniable_a privilege_n of_o the_o mean_a subject_n to_o explain_v his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o most_o benign_a sense_n and_o even_o when_o person_n be_v under_o a_o ill_a character_n the_o misconstruction_n of_o word_n in_o themselves_o not_o ill_a can_v only_o reach_v a_o presumption_n or_o aggravation_n but_o not_o any_o more_o but_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o allege_v as_o well_o as_o i_o hope_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o that_o know_v i_o believe_v that_o i_o can_v intend_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o honourable_a suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o my_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n though_o i_o do_v not_o explain_v myself_o at_o all_o my_o lord_n i_o pray_v you_o be_v not_o offend_v that_o i_o take_v up_o a_o little_a of_o your_o time_n to_o tell_v you_o i_o have_v from_o my_o youth_n make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n faithful_o and_o have_v constant_o to_o my_o power_n appear_v in_o his_o service_n especial_o in_o all_o time_n of_o difficulty_n and_o have_v never_o join_v nor_o comply_v with_o any_o interest_n or_o party_n contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o have_v all_o along_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o own_o way_n without_o a_o frown_n from_o his_o majesty_n these_o thirty_o year_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o pass_v the_o school_n and_o college_n i_o go_v to_o travel_v to_o france_n and_o italy_n and_o
go_v the_o same_o length_n and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v argue_v it_o may_v be_v argue_v ten_o time_n more_o strong_o from_o a_o simple_a refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v enjoin_v which_o be_v so_o hard_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o comply_v with_o it_o and_o yet_o such_o implication_n be_v most_o irrational_a and_o inconsequential_a and_o neither_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o simple_a and_o absolute_a refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n nor_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o party_n sense_n wherein_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v there_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o legislator_n who_o impose_v this_o oath_n but_o single_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o scrupulosity_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o party_n why_o he_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o other_o term_n and_o such_o explication_n have_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o be_v advise_v by_o all_o divine_n of_o whatsoever_o principle_n for_o the_o solace_n and_o security_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n 2._o as_o to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o explication_n libel_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n it_o respect_v the_o former_a answer_n which_o consider_v the_o plain_a and_o downright_a objection_n that_o be_v spread_v abroad_o and_o make_v against_o the_o oath_n as_o contain_v inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n be_v a_o high_a vindication_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3._o as_o to_o these_o word_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v no_o body_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a meaning_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n and_o that_o therefore_o every_o man_n who_o be_v to_o take_v it_o behoove_v to_o take_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n which_o he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o impugn_v common_a sense_n that_o any_o man_n can_v take_v it_o in_o any_o other_o fence_n it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o see_v with_o another_o man_n eye_n as_o to_o see_v with_o his_o private_a reason_n and_o a_o man_n own_o private_a sense_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o genuine_a sense_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a way_n wherein_o any_o man_n can_v rational_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o as_o to_o these_o word_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o panel_n neither_o intend_v nor_o express_v more_o but_o that_o he_o do_v take_v it_o as_o a_o true_a protestant_n and_o he_o hope_v all_o man_n have_v take_v it_o as_o such_o and_o as_o to_o that_o clause_n wherein_o the_o panel_n be_v make_v to_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n it_o be_v answer_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o expression_n that_o can_v import_v the_o least_o crime_n or_o give_v the_o least_o umbrage_n for_o any_o mistake_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o elicit_v any_o such_o thing_n from_o the_o oath_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o person_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o oath_n may_v concur_v in_o their_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n in_o any_o law_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o no_o rational_a man_n ever_o do_v or_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o other_o term_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o prince_n 2._o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o say_a expression_n which_o do_v touch_v in_o the_o least_o point_n at_o any_o alteration_n in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a word_n and_o meaning_n rather_o for_o its_o perpetuity_n stability_n and_o security_n the_o expression_n be_v caution_v to_o the_o utmost_a scrupulosity_n as_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o with_o his_o loyalty_n which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o all_o faithful_a subject_n and_o which_o he_o have_v signal_o and_o eminent_o express_v upon_o all_o occasion_n so_o that_o how_o such_o a_o expression_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o import_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v pass_v all_o natural_a understanding_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v libel_v to_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n and_o assume_v of_o the_o legislative_a power_n it_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o a_o party_n declare_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o which_o he_o be_v free_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n do_v not_o at_o all_o respect_n or_o invade_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o which_o the_o panel_n never_o entertain_v a_o thought_n but_o have_v a_o absolute_a abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o such_o practice_n but_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a meaning_n be_v that_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o not_o of_o the_o law_n impose_v the_o oath_n these_o be_v as_o distant_a as_o the_o two_o pole_n and_o which_o sense_n be_v take_v off_o the_o earl_n hand_n and_o he_o according_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v his_o place_n at_o the_o council-board_n and_o therefore_o repeat_v the_o former_a general_a defence_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o pretend_a explication_n libel_v which_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o import_v any_o crime_n even_o of_o the_o low_a size_n and_o degree_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o expression_n therein_o contain_v that_o can_v be_v detort_v or_o wrest_v to_o import_v the_o same_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o learned_a vindication_n publish_v and_o spread_v abroad_o by_o a_o eminent_a bishop_n and_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o do_v contain_v expression_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o to_o the_o same_o import_n contain_v in_o the_o pretend_a explication_n libel_v as_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o indictment_n libel_v against_o the_o panel_n and_o it_o be_v positive_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o these_o term_n be_v give_v in_o and_o read_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v and_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o say_a vindication_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v humble_o desire_v to_o peruse_v and_o consider_v and_o compare_v the_o same_o with_o the_o explication_n libel_v the_o same_o acknowledge_v that_o scruple_n have_v be_v raise_v and_o spread_v abroad_o against_o the_o oath_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v expression_n therein_o that_o be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a and_o likewise_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o confession_n ratify_v parnell_n 1._o james_n 6._o to_o which_o the_o oath_n relate_v be_v hasty_o make_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o make_v it_o and_o acknowledge_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o oath_n do_v not_o hinder_v any_o regular_a endeavour_n to_o regulate_v or_o better_v the_o establish_v government_n but_o only_o prohibit_v irregular_a endeavour_n and_o attempt_n to_o invert_v the_o substance_n or_o body_n of_o the_o government_n and_o do_v likewise_o explain_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n that_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o panel_n and_o his_o proctor_n be_v far_o from_o insinuate_v in_o the_o least_o that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a vindication_n but_o what_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o exemplary_a loyalty_n piety_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o though_o other_o perhaps_o may_v differ_v in_o their_o private_a opinion_n as_o to_o this_o interpetation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o the_o king_n supremacy_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o irrational_a to_o pretend_v that_o whether_o the_o mistake_n be_v upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o writer_n or_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o as_o to_o that_o point_n that_o such_o mistake_n or_o misapprehension_n upon_o either_o hand_n shall_v import_v or_o infer_v against_o they_o the_o crime_n of_o lease_v make_v or_o
if_o then_o he_o give_v in_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o in_o his_o private_a judgement_n do_v apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a meaning_n if_o that_o private_a sense_n be_v disconform_v to_o the_o legislator_n sense_n in_o the_o oath_n than_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o he_o that_o have_v power_n to_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o party_n if_o he_o consider_v the_o party_n sense_n disconform_v he_o ought_v to_o reject_v the_o oath_n as_o not_o fulfil_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n impose_v it_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o state_n that_o as_o a_o crime_n that_o a_o party_n shall_v neither_o believe_v what_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o oath_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o take_v it_o and_o he_o can_v run_v no_o far_o hazard_v but_o the_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o the_o refuser_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o oath_n there_o must_v be_v a_o concourse_n both_o of_o the_o sense_n impose_v by_o authority_n and_o of_o the_o private_a sense_n judgement_n or_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o party_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n in_o the_o sense_n propose_v by_o authority_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o sense_n he_o be_v perjure_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o sense_n of_o authority_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o the_o acquiescence_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o private_a person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a why_o that_o part_n of_o the_o pannel_n explanation_n shall_v be_v challenge_v that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n the_o posterior_n word_n make_v it_o as_o plain_a as_o the_o light_n that_o that_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o be_v not_o what_o he_o ●pleases_v to_o make_v of_o the_o oath_n for_o it_o bear_v express_o that_o no_o body_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o and_o reconcile_v it_o as_o it_o be_v genuine_a and_o agree_v in_o its_o own_o sense_n so_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o the_o genuine_a sense_n which_o upon_o all_o hand_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o authority_n and_o if_o the_o panel_n have_v be_v of_o these_o lax_n and_o debauch_a principle_n that_o he_o may_v have_v evade_v the_o meaning_n and_o energy_n of_o the_o oath_n by_o impose_v upon_o it_o what_o sense_n he_o please_v certain_o he_o will_v have_v content_v himself_o in_o the_o general_a refuge_n of_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n and_o he_o will_v never_o have_v expose_v his_o sense_n to_o the_o world_n in_o which_o he_o take_v this_o oath_n whereby_o he_o become_v absolute_o fix_v and_o determine_v to_o the_o oath_n in_o that_o particular_a sense_n and_o so_o have_v no_o latitude_n of_o shuffle_n off_o the_o energy_n or_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o case_n allege_v in_o the_o reply_n be_v true_a viz._n that_o the_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n si_fw-la aliquo_fw-la novo_fw-la commento_fw-la he_o will_v elude_v his_o oath_n or_o who_o do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o oath_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o imposer_n but_o that_o do_v not_o concern_v this_o case_n for_o in_o the_o foresay_a citation_n a_o person_n after_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n find_v out_o some_o new_a conceit_n to_o elude_v it_o he_o be_v perjure_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o panel_n do_v at_o and_o before_o his_o take_v the_o test_n declare_v the_o t●●●s_n in_o which_o he_o understand_v it_o so_o that_o this_o be_v not_o novo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la commento_fw-la to_o elude_v it_o and_o the_o other_o case_n where_o a_o party_n take_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o authority_n but_o have_v some_o subterfuge_n or_o conceal_a explanation_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v perjury_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o conceal_a explanation_n but_o it_o be_v public_o express_v and_o a_o explanation_n give_v which_o the_o panel_n design_v and_o understand_v as_o the_o meaning_n of_o authority_n and_o have_v ground_n to_o believe_v he_o be_v not_o mistake_v since_o upon_o that_o explanation_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o allow_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o council_n and_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o reply_n that_o explain_v the_o treason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o treason_n in_o the_o pannel_n case_n because_o the_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n found_v upon_o do_v relate_v only_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a his_o majesty_n advocate_n can_v subsume_v in_o the●e_n term_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reply_n he_o recur_v to_o the_o general_a ground_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o usurp_a of_o his_o majesty_n authority_n in_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o make_v alteration_n in_o general_n and_o without_o the_o king_n be_v high_a and_o treasonable_a word_n or_o design_n and_o such_o as_o the_o party_n please_v and_o such_o design_n as_o have_v be_v practise_v the_o late_a time_n and_o that_o even_o the_o adjection_n of_o fair_a and_o safe_a word_n as_o in_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o secure_a from_o treasonable_a design_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o find_v in_o balmerino_n case_n though_o it_o bear_v a_o fair_a narrative_n of_o a_o humble_a supplication_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o usurpation_n of_o make_v of_o law_n be_v undoubted_o treasonable_a but_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v pretend_v or_o subsume_v in_o this_o case_n for_o albeit_o the_o panel_n declare_v his_o explanation_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n yet_o he_o never_o mean_v to_o impose_v it_o as_o even_o a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n or_o that_o his_o explanation_n shall_v be_v a_o thing_n distinct_a or_o a_o separate_a part_n of_o his_o oath_n for_o this_o explanation_n be_v but_o exegetick_a of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v no_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o oath_n but_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o it_o be_v never_o pretend_v that_o he_o that_o allege_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v de_fw-fr natura_fw-la rei_fw-la do_v say_v that_o that_o be_v distinct_a and_o separate_a which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n be_v retort_v the_o panel_n have_v declare_v this_o explanation_n be_v de_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la imply_v in_o the_o oath_n he_o necessary_o make_v this_o explanation_n no_o addition_n or_o extension_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o that_o for_o all_o this_o explanation_n the_o oath_n be_v neither_o broad_a nor_o long_o than_o it_o be_v and_o as_o to_o these_o word_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n how_o this_o clause_n can_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n as_o treasonable_a when_o it_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n be_v allege_v that_o there_o be_v not_o good_a subject_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o say_v it_o and_o albeit_o the_o word_n to_o endeavour_v in_o my_o station_n be_v word_n contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o two_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n may_v not_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o another_o very_a good_a and_o loyal_a sense_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n either_o to_o be_v entrust_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o council_n or_o any_o other_o judicature_n or_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o loyalty_n to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o there_o be_v never_o a_o clause_n more_o cautious_o express_v for_o the_o word_n run_v to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o shall_v think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o though_o that_o be_v sufficient_a yet_o the_o clause_n be_v so_o cautious_o conceive_v that_o it_o contain_v another_o restriction_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n so_o that_o except_o it_o can_v be_v allege_v that_o a_o man_n by_o lawful_a mean_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n consistent_a with_o his_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n can_v make_v treasonable_a alteration_n and_o invasion_n upon_o the_o government_n and_o monarchy_n which_o be_v the_o high_a contradiction_n imaginable_a there_o can_v be_v nothing_o against_o the_o panel_n and_o albeit_o the_o clause_n any_o alteration_n might_n without_o the_o restriction_n and_o qualification_n aforesaid_a be_v general_o extend_v yet_o the_o precede_a word_n of_o lawful_a way_n and_o the_o rational_a interpretation_n of_o the_o emission_n of_o word_n especial_o before_o a_o solemn_a judicatory_a leaf_n no_o place_n or_o shadow_n to_o doubt_v that_o these_o alteration_n be_v no_o fundamental_a or_o treasonable_a alteration_n but_o such_o as_o
of_o the_o king_n officer_n can_v prejudg_v his_o interest_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o panel_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o neither_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n consist_v of_o person_n of_o eminent_a loyalty_n and_o judgement_n nor_o his_o majesty_n officer_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o escape_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o pannel_n explication_n do_v in_o the_o least_o import_n the_o high_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v as_o beyond_o all_o peradventure_o it_o do_v not_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o the_o same_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a vindication_n and_o the_o whole_a clause_n thereof_o justify_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o no_o crime_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o the_o panel_n neither_o do_v nor_o needs_o to_o make_v far_o use_v thereof_o but_o to_o convince_v all_o disinterested_n person_n that_o his_o explication_n can_v import_v no_o crime_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n be_v infer_v from_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o from_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o pannel_n explication_n whereby_o he_o declare_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v up_o by_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o oath_n not_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n which_o be_v a_o indefinite_a proposition_n be_v equipollent_a to_o a_o universal_a and_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n coincident_a with_o a_o clause_n which_o be_v rebellious_a in_o its_o consequence_n contain_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o such_o a_o plain_a and_o innocent_a clause_n whereby_o beyond_o all_o question_n he_o do_v express_v no_o more_o than_o be_v natural_o import_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n which_o no_o lawyer_n ever_o allow_v except_o where_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o express_a law_n &_o luce_n meridiana_fw-la clarior_fw-la and_o indeed_o if_o such_o stretch_v and_o inference_n can_v make_v man_n guilty_a of_o treason_n no_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o pannel_n declaration_n be_v plain_a and_o clear_a yet_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la cavillanda_fw-la and_o import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n he_o may_v endeavour_v any_o alteration_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o loyal_a or_o rational_a subject_n that_o do_v or_o can_v doubt_v that_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a import_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a oath_n if_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o another_o sense_n and_o be_v design_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n shall_v bind_v up_o man_n hand_n to_o concur_v for_o its_o advantage_n and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o panel_n or_o any_o other_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o privy-councillor_n or_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v satisfy_v his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n in_o other_o term_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n in_o the_o pretend_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o assertion_n be_v evident_o a_o mistake_n and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o argument_n be_v altogether_o inconsequential_a for_o that_o league_n and_o covenant_n be_v treasonable_a in_o itself_o as_o be_v a_o combination_n enter_v into_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o be_v treasonable_a in_o the_o gloss_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v impose_v by_o absolute_a violence_n on_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o can_v the_o panel_n be_v in_o the_o least_o suppose_a to_o have_v have_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o say_a league_n and_o covenant_n when_o he_o have_v so_o often_o take_v the_o declaration_n disow_v and_o renounce_v it_o as_o a_o unlawful_a and_o sinful_a oath_n and_o concur_v in_o the_o many_o excellent_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n condemn_v the_o same_o as_o seditious_a and_o treasonable_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o panel_n be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n have_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o another_o sense_n than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n cite_v he_o do_v commento_fw-la eludere_fw-la juramentum_fw-la which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o he_o that_o impose_v the_o oath_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o pretence_n be_v most_o groundless_a and_o perjury_n never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v infer_v but_o by_o the_o commission_n or_o omission_n of_o something_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o express_a sense_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v it_o it_o oblige_v sub_fw-la poena_fw-la perjurii_fw-la in_o the_o sense_n not_o of_o the_o taker_n but_o of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n because_o express_v no_o sense_n law_n and_o reason_n presume_v there_o be_v a_o full_a acquiescence_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o then_o if_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o so_o take_v he_o that_o take_v it_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o lawyer_n nor_o divine_a popish_a or_o protestant_n but_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n if_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o party_n in_o express_a term_n do_v public_o and_o open_o declare_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o can_v infer_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n against_o he_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n this_o not_o be_v commentum_fw-la excogitatum_fw-la after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o ever_o any_o explication_n or_o sense_n can_v solve_v the_o scruple_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n for_o it_o may_v be_v always_o pretend_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o express_a sense_n wherein_o he_o take_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n from_o another_o sense_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o irrefragable_a opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n of_o whatever_o peswasion_n be_v not_o only_o clear_a from_o the_o authority_n abovementioned_a even_o those_o who_o allow_v of_o reserve_a sense_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o universal_a suffrage_n of_o all_o protestant_a divine_n who_o though_o they_o do_v abominate_a all_o thought_n of_o subterfuges_n or_o evasion_n after_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n yet_o they_o do_v always_o allow_v and_o advise_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o a_o doubt_v and_o scrupulous_a conscience_n that_o they_o shall_v express_v and_o declare_v before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n wherein_o they_o have_v freedom_n to_o take_v it_o and_o for_o which_o sandersone_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la be_v cite_v prelct_n 6._o sect._n 10._o pag._n 75._o where_o his_o word_n be_v sane_n ut_fw-la inter_fw-la jurandum_fw-la omne_fw-la recte_fw-la fiant_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la verborum_fw-la sensu_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n quarum_fw-la interest_n liquido_fw-la constet_fw-la quod_fw-la veteribus_fw-la dictum_fw-la liquido_fw-la jurare_fw-la and_o a_o oath_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n contain_v cultum_fw-la latriae_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o that_o candour_n ingenuity_n and_o chrstian_a simplicity_n which_o all_o law_n and_o religion_n require_v in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n advocate_n be_v three_o plea_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n conceive_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v as_o to_o deprave_v leasing-making_a and_o misinterpreting_a etc._n etc._n save_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v only_o design_v to_o exclude_v recusant_n and_o consequent_o the_o panel_n may_v thereby_o be_v debar_v from_o his_o office_n but_o not_o make_v guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n to_o which_o he_o triply_v 1._o if_o ever_o the_o earl_n have_v simple_o refuse_v that_o have_v be_v true_a but_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o excuse_n from_o defame_v the_o law_n for_o a_o defamer_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o refuse_v but_o for_o defame_v 2._o it_o he_o have_v simple_o refuse_v the_o government_n have_v be_v in_o no_o more_o hazard_n but_o if_o man_n will_v both_o retain_v their_o place_n and_o yet_o take_v the_o same_o in_o such_o word_n as_o secure_v not_o the_o government_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o think_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o secure_v against_o man_n possess_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v that_o yet_o it_o shall_v allow_v they_o possession_n who_o do_v not_o obey_v nor_o be_v the_o refuser_n here_o in_o a_o better_a case_n than_o the_o earl_n
of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n 3_o and_o that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o to_o be_v name_v assign_v authorize_v and_o appoint_v by_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n after_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n to_o he_o or_o they_o make_v and_o deliver_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o so_o that_o i_o take_v it_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o by_o that_o act_n a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v by_o she_o erect_v which_o sit_v and_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z the_o first_o and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o lead_v i_o to_o consider_v the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o title_n of_o 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o and_o sect._n 18._o of_o the_o same_o act_n and_o recite_v further_a section_n 2._o that_o whereas_o by_o colour_n of_o some_o word_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a act_n whereby_o commissioner_n be_v authorise_v to_o execute_v their_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v to_o the_o great_a and_o insufferable_a wrong_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n use_v to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v they_o and_o to_o exercise_v other_o authority_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n restore_v by_o that_o act_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v also_o ensue_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a branch_n and_o commission_n issue_v thereupon_o and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o therefore_o for_o the_o repress_v and_o prevent_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a abuse_n mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o time_n to_o come_v by_o sect._n 3._o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o be_v repeal_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o say_a act_n in_o these_o word_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o every_o word_n matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o branch_n clause_n article_n or_o sentence_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v repeal_v annul_v revoke_v annihilate_v and_o utter_o make_v void_a for_o ever_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o in_o sect._n 5._o of_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v all_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o these_o word_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o from_o and_o after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n no_o new_a court_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v the_o like_a power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n as_o the_o say_v high_a commission_n court_n now_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o letter_n patent_n commission_n and_o grant_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o pretend_v or_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v thereby_o and_o all_o act_n sentence_n and_o decree_n to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n or_o colour_n thereof_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o which_o act_n then_o the_o power_n of_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o commissioner_n under_o the_o broad-seal_n be_v so_o take_v away_o that_o it_o provide_v no_o such_o power_n shall_v ever_o for_o the_o future_a be_v delegated_a by_o the_o crown_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o let_v we_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n consider_v whether_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12_o have_v restore_v this_o power_n or_o not_o and_o for_o this_o i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o restore_v by_o the_o say_a act_n or_o any_o clause_n in_o it_o and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o then_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o that_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n the_o act_n be_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o explanation_n of_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o statute_n in_o primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o act_n itself_o run_v thus_o whereas_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o repeal_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o stature_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la concern_v commissioner_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o no_o archbishop_n bis●●p_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o chancellor_n nor_o commissary_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o vicar-general_n nor_o any_o ordinary_a whatsoever_o nor_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n of_o justice_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o grant_n licence_n or_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v from_z and_z after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n which_o then_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1641._o award_v impose_v or_o inflict_v any_o pain_n penalty_n fine_a amercement_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o any_o contempt_n misdemeanour_n crime_n offence_n matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n or_o jurisdiction_n 2._o whereupon_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastital_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a have_v be_v obstruct_v 3._o be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o neither_o the_o say_a act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v do_v or_o shall_v take_v away_o any_o ordinary_a power_n or_o authority_n from_o any_o of_o the_o say_a arch-bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n name_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v proceed_v determine_v sentence_n execute_v and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o censure_n and_o coertion_n appertain_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o before_o any_o make_n of_o the_o act_n before_o recite_v in_o all_o cause_n and_o matter_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n use_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o do_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v do_v before_o make_v of_o the_o say_v act._n sect._n 2._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o afore_o recite_v act_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la car._n and_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o clause_n therein_o contain_v except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o like_a court_n by_o commission_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v thereby_o repeal_v to_o dlintent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o
consult_v their_o own_o good_a but_o he_o come_v only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o enact_v bring_v his_o royal_a authority_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o set_v the_o seal_n thereof_o to_o the_o indenture_n already_o prepare_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o authority_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o reason_n or_o judgement_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o reason_n or_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o as_o consult_v so_o also_o interpret_v law_n without_o he_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n replenish_v with_o honour_n and_o royal_a authority_n not_o skill_v in_o law_n nor_o to_o receive_v information_n either_o of_o law_n or_o council_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n from_o any_o save_v from_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o high_a council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o admit_v no_o counterpoise_n be_v entrust_v both_o as_o the_o wise_a counsel_n and_o just_a judicature_n four_o either_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o all_o bill_n though_o never_o so_o necessary_a for_o public_a good_a and_o preservation_n and_o after_o never_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o consultation_n of_o both_o house_n may_v be_v reject_v and_o so_o they_o make_v mere_a cipher_n and_o we_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o neither_o to_o have_v no_o law_n or_o such_o only_a as_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n who_o oft_o be_v a_o man_n of_o pleasure_n and_o little_o see_v in_o public_a affair_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n great_a council_n must_v be_v subordinate_v either_o to_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o then_o what_o difference_n between_o a_o free_a monarchy_n and_o a_o absolute_a save_v that_o the_o one_o rule_n without_o council_n and_o the_o other_o against_o it_o or_o at_o the_o best_a but_o to_o a_o cabinet_n council_n consist_v common_o of_o man_n of_o private_a interest_n but_o certain_o of_o no_o public_a trust_n ob._n but_o if_o the_o king_n must_v consent_v to_o such_o law_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v choose_v eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la they_o may_v then_o propound_v unreasonable_a thing_n to_o he_o as_o to_o consent_v to_o his_o own_o depose_v or_o to_o the_o lessen_v his_o own_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr so_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o trust_v the_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n of_o our_o parliament_n or_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n of_o so_o great_a and_o public_a concernment_n in_o a_o word_n the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o protection_n to_o his_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o be_v therefore_o to_o give_v life_n to_o such_o act_n and_o thing_n as_o tend_v thereunto_o which_o act_n depend_v not_o upon_o his_o pleasure_n but_o though_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o great_a vigour_n from_o he_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v suspend_v at_o pleasure_n by_o he_o for_o that_o which_o at_o first_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o honourable_a way_n of_o subsistence_n and_o administration_n must_v not_o be_v wrest_v contrrry_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o polity_n which_o be_v a_o free_a and_o mist_n monarchy_n and_o not_o absolute_a to_o its_o destruction_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n in_o his_o person_n shall_v decline_v his_o duty_n the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o where_o his_o authority_n proper_o reside_v for_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o honour_n which_o the_o republic_n by_o its_o fundamental_a constitution_n have_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o the_o act_n of_o it_o for_o the_o end_n it_o be_v give_v he_o viz._n for_o the_o justice_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o they_o who_o have_v as_o fundamental_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o be_v and_o well-being_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n may_v thereby_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n wherein_o be_v act_v the_o king_n juridical_a authority_n though_o his_o personal_a pleasure_n be_v withhold_v for_o his_o legal_a and_o juridical_a power_n be_v include_v and_o suppose_v in_o the_o very_o be_v and_o consequent_o in_o the_o act_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v he_o may_v as_o well_o suspend_v as_o their_o power_n of_o act_v for_o that_o without_o this_o be_v but_o a_o cypher_n and_o therefore_o neither_o their_o being_n nor_o their_o act_n so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o act_v and_o execute_v common_a justice_n and_o protection_n without_o he_o in_o case_n he_o deny_v to_o act_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o both_o so_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o polity_n to_o act_v in_o they_o and_o they_o for_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o that_o axiom_n in_o law_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n because_o his_o juridical_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v always_o to_o control_v his_o personal_a miscarriage_n london_n flame_n revive_v or_o a_o account_n of_o several_a information_n exhibit_v to_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o parliament_n september_n the_o 25_o 1666._o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o burn_a of_o london_n with_o several_a other_o information_n concern_v other_o fire_n in_o southwark_n fetter-lane_n and_o elsewhere_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o september_n 1666._o the_o fire_n begin_v in_o london_n at_o one_o farriner_n be_v house_n a_o baker_n in_o pudding-lane_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o and_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v burn_v until_o the_o six_o of_o september_n follow_v consume_a as_o by_o the_o surveyor_n appear_v in_o print_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o acre_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o sixty_o three_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n without_o the_o wall_n there_o remain_v seventy_o five_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n yet_o stand_v within_o the_o wall_n unburnt_a eighty_o nine_o parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n burn_v eleven_o parish_n within_o the_o wall_n yet_o stand_v house_n burn_v thirteen_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o per_fw-la ionas_n moor_n ralph_n gatrix_fw-la surveyor_n upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o september_n 1666._o the_o parliament_n come_v together_o and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n before_o who_o the_o follow_a information_n be_v give_v in_o and_o prove_v before_o the_o committee_n as_o by_o their_o report_n will_v more_o clear_o appear_v bear_v date_n the_o 22th_o of_o january_n 1666._o and_o upon_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n follow_v the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v before_o they_o come_v to_o give_v their_o judgement_n thereupon_o die_v martis_n 25_o septembris_fw-la 1666._o 18_o car._n 2._o resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o sir_n charles_n harbour_v mr._n sandys_n col._n birch_n sir_n robert_n brook_n sir_n thomas_n littleton_n mr._n prin_fw-mi mr._n jones_n sir_n solomon_n small_a sir_n thomas_n tomlins_n mr._n seymour_n mr._n finch_n lord_n herbert_n sir_n john_n heath_n mr._n milward_n sir_n richard_n ford_n mr._n robert_n milward_n sir_n william_n lowther_n sir_n richard_n vatley_n sir_n rowland_n beckley_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n mr._n whorwood_n mr._n coventry_n serj._n maynard_n sir_n john_n talbot_n mr._n morley_n mr._n garraway_n sir_n francis_n goodrick_n col._n strangeways_n sir_n edward_n massey_n sir_n edmond_n walpool_n sir_n robert_n atkins_n sir_n thomas_n gower_n mr._n trevor_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n sir_n henry_n caesar_n sir_n john_n monson_n sir_n john_n charleton_n lord_n ancram_fw-la mr._n pepis_fw-la sir_n richard_n everard_n mr._n crouch_n mr._n merrel_n sir_n william_n hickman_n sir_n richard_n brown_n mr._n maynard_n and_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v to_o morrow_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o speaker_n chamber_n and_o to_o send_v for_o person_n paper_n and_o record_n william_n goldsbrough_n cler._n dom._n com._n october_n 9_o 1666._o ordered_n that_o these_o member_n follow_v be_v add_v to_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a fire_n viz._n sir_n john_n pelham_n mr._n hugh_n buscowen_n mr._n giles_n hungerford_n sir_n william_n lewis_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n brampstone_n mr._n milward_n mr._n buscowen_n
house_n in_o holborn_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o temple_n but_o be_v not_o engage_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o and_o say_v that_o gyfford_n tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v english_a french_a and_o irish_a roman_a catholic_n enough_o in_o london_n to_o make_v a_o very_a good_a army_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v come_v with_o 60000_o man_n under_o pretence_n to_o show_v the_o dauphin_n his_o dominion_n but_o it_o be_v to_o lay_v his_o man_n at_o deep_a bulloign_n calais_n and_o dunkirk_n to_o be_v in_o a_o hour_n warn_v to_o be_v land_a in_o england_n and_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v be_v by_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n and_o by_o that_o time_n all_o the_o catholic_n here_o will_v be_v in_o readiness_n all_o be_v to_o rise_v in_o order_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o that_o the_o papist_n here_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o mark_n in_o their_o hat_n that_o the_o say_a father_n gyfford_n doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o abbot_n or_o a_o bishop_n when_o the_o work_n be_v over_o for_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v that_o at_o their_o meeting_n father_n gyfford_v use_v to_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v a_o heretic_n then_o a_o dog_n and_o that_o they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n in_o do_v what_o mischief_n they_o can_v by_o fire_v their_o house_n that_o it_o be_v well_o sir_n edmondbury_n godfrey_n be_v murder_v for_o he_o be_v their_o devilish_a enemy_n that_o coleman_n be_v a_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o say_v he_o be_v fearful_a he_o shall_v be_v murder_v for_o this_o confession_n father_n gyfford_n have_v swear_v he_o to_o secrecy_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o make_v any_o discovery_n and_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v kill_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v a_o housekeeper_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o say_v that_o gyfford_n and_o roger_n ______o tell_v he_o when_o their_o force_n meet_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n then_o have_v at_o the_o vote_n and_o address_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n make_v this_o present_a year_n 1673_o concern_v popery_n and_o other_o grievance_n march_n 29._o 1673._o the_o parliament_n address_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o grievance_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v conceive_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o necessary_a duty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o we_o true_o to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o your_o kingdom_n and_o though_o we_o be_v abundant_o satisfy_v that_o it_o have_v be_v your_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o your_o subject_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o find_v that_o contrary_a to_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a intention_n some_o grievance_n and_o abuse_n be_v creep_v in_o we_o crave_v leave_v humble_o to_o represent_v they_o to_o your_o majesty_n knowledge_n and_o desire_n 1._o that_o the_o imposition_n of_o 12_o d._n per_fw-la cauldron_n upon_o coal_n for_o the_o provide_v of_o convoy_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n from_o council_n date_v the_o 15_o of_o may_n 1672_o may_v be_v recall_v and_o all_o bond_n take_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o cancel_v 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n proclamation_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1672_o for_o prevent_v of_o disorder_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v by_o soldier_n and_o whereby_o the_o soldier_n now_o in_o your_o majesty_n service_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n may_v likewise_o be_v recall_v 3._o and_o whereas_o great_a complaint_n have_v be_v make_v out_o of_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o divers_a abuse_n commit_v in_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v order_n to_o redress_v those_o abuse_n and_o in_o particular_a that_o no_o soldier_n be_v hereafter_o quarter_v in_o any_o private_a house_n and_o that_o due_a satisfaction_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o innkeeper_n or_o victualler_n where_o they_o lie_v before_o they_o remove_v 4._o and_o since_o the_o continuance_n of_o soldier_n in_o this_o nation_n will_v necessary_o produce_v many_o inconvenience_n to_o your_o majesty_n subject_n we_o do_v humble_o present_v it_o as_o our_o petition_n and_o advice_n that_o when_o this_o present_a war_n be_v end_v all_o your_o soldier_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v since_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v disband_v 5._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v likewise_o please_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o irregularity_n and_o abuse_n in_o press_a soldier_n and_o to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o prevention_n thereof_o for_o the_o future_a 6._o and_o although_o it_o have_v be_v the_o course_n of_o former_a parliament_n to_o desire_v redress_n in_o their_o grievance_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o supply_n yet_o we_o have_v so_o full_a assurance_n of_o your_o majesty_n tenderness_n and_o compassion_n towards_o your_o people_n that_o we_o humble_o prostrate_v ourselves_o at_o your_o majesty_n foot_n with_o these_o our_o petition_n desire_v your_o majesty_n to_o take_v they_o into_o your_o princely_a consideration_n and_o to_o give_v such_o order_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o the_o remove_n these_o pressure_n as_o shall_v seem_v lest_o to_o your_o ro●al_a wisdom_n address_n touch_v ireland_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o great_a calamity_n which_o have_v former_o befall_v your_o majesty_n subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n from_o the_o popish_a recusant_n there_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o english_a interest_n and_o how_o they_o make_v use_v of_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a disposition_n and_o clemency_n be_v at_o this_o time_n grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o presumptuous_a than_o former_o to_o the_o apparent_a danger_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o your_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n there_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o may_v likewise_o prove_v very_o fatal_a to_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o england_n if_o not_o timely_o prevent_v and_o have_v serious_o weigh_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v most_o proper_o apply_v to_o those_o grow_a distemper_n do_v in_o all_o humility_n present_v your_o majesty_n with_o these_o our_o petition_n 1._o that_o for_o the_o establishment_n and_o quiet_v the_o possession_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n in_o that_o kingdom_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o maintain_v the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o explanatory_a act_n thereupon_o and_o to_o recall_v the_o commission_n of_o enquiry_n into_o irish_a affair_n bear_v date_n the_o 17_o of_o january_n last_o as_o contain_v many_o new_a and_o extraordinary_a power_n not_o only_o to_o the_o frejudice_n of_o particular_a person_n who_o estate_n and_o title_n be_v thereby_o make_v liable_a to_o be_v question_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o if_o pursue_v may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o attendance_n to_o many_o of_o your_o subject_n in_o ireland_n and_o shake_v the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o whole_a 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v give_v order_n that_o no_o papist_n by_o either_o continue_a or_o hereafter_o admit_v to_o be_v judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n coroner_n or_o mayor_n sovereign_n or_o portrieve_v in_o that_o kingdom_n 3._o that_o the_o titular_a popish_a archbishop_n bishop_n vicars-general_n ablin_n and_o all_o other_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o in_o particular_a peter_n talbot_n pretend_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n for_o his_o notorious_a disloyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o your_o law_n may_v be_v command_v by_o proclamation_n forthwith_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o all_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v prosecute_v according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o all_o convent_v seminaty_n and_o public_a popish_a school_n may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o suppress_v and_o the_o secular_a priest_n command_v to_o depart_v under_o the_o penalty_n 4_o that_o no_o irish_a papist_n be_v admit_v to_o inhabit_v in_o any_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n unless_o due_o license_v according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o settlemen●_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o recall_v your_o letter_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n 1671._o and_o the_o proclamation_n thereupon_o whereby_o general_a licence_n be_v
to_o have_v be_v pervert_v from_o the_o protestant_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n whereby_o not_o only_o great_a encouragement_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o enter_v into_o and_o carry_v on_o most_o devilish_a and_o horrid_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n and_o government_n and_o for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n but_o also_o if_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a than_o that_o a_o total_a change_n of_o religion_n within_o these_o kingdom_n will_v ensue_v for_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n exclude_v and_o make_v for_o ever_o uncapable_a to_o inherit_v possess_v or_o enjoy_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n to_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o belong_v or_o to_o have_v exercise_n or_o enjoy_v any_o dominion_n power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n dominion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o challenge_n claim_v or_o attempt_v to_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v or_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o use_v or_o exercise_v any_o dominion_n power_n or_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o say_a kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o king_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n for_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o further_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatever_o shall_v assist_v or_o maintain_v abett_o or_o willing_o adhere_v unto_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n in_o such_o challenge_n claim_v or_o attempt_v or_o shall_v of_o themselves_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v to_o put_v or_o bring_v the_o say_a james_n duke_n of_o york_n into_o the_o possession_n or_o exercise_n of_o any_o regal_a power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a or_o shall_v by_o write_v or_o preach_v advise_o publish_v maintain_v or_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v any_o right_n title_n or_o authority_n to_o the_o office_n of_o king_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v and_o undergo_v the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n from_o and_o after_o the_o five_o of_o november_n 1680_o return_n or_o come_v into_o or_o within_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o then_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o further_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v aid_v or_o assist_v unto_o such_o return_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n or_o any_o other_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o or_o receive_v benefit_n by_o any_o pardon_n otherwise_o than_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v particular_o name_v and_o that_o no_o nole_n prosequi_fw-la or_o order_n for_o stay_v of_o proceed_n shall_v be_v receive_v or_o allow_v in_o or_o upon_o any_o indictment_n for_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n mention_v in_o this_o act._n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v and_o declare_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v and_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o any_o magistrate_n officer_n and_o other_o subject_n whatsoever_o of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o they_o be_v hereby_o enjoin_v and_o require_v to_o apprehend_v and_o secure_v the_o say_a james_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o every_o other_o person_n offend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o with_o he_o or_o they_o in_o case_n of_o resistance_n to_o fight_v and_o he_o or_o they_o by_o force_n to_o subdue_v for_o all_o which_o act_n and_o for_o so_o do_v they_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n save_v harmless_a and_o indemnify_v provide_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o nothing_o in_o this_o act_n contain_v shall_v be_v construe_v deem_v or_o adjudge_v to_o disenable_a any_o other_o person_n from_o inherit_v and_o enjoy_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a other_o than_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n but_o that_o in_o case_n the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n shall_v survive_v his_o now_o majesty_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o majesty_n body_n the_o say_v imperial_a crown_n shall_v descend_v to_o and_o be_v enjoy_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n successary_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n as_o shall_v have_v inherit_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o case_n the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v natural_o dead_a any_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n this_o act_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o charge_n at_o every_o assize_n and_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o territory_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o shall_v be_v open_o read_v in_o every_o cathedral_n church_n and_o parish_n church_n and_o chapel_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a kingdom_n dominion_n and_o territory_n by_o the_o several_a respective_a parson_n vicar_n curate_n and_o reader_n thereof_o who_o be_v hereby_o require_v immediate_o after_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o forenoon_n to_o read_v the_o same_o twice_o in_o every_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n and_o upon_o easter-day_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v james_n duke_n of_o york_n this_o bill_n be_v read_v three_o time_n and_o pass_v and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n some_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n relate_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n in_o scotland_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n humble_o offer_v to_o your_o majesty_n consideration_n in_o obedience_n to_o your_o royal_a command_n 1._o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n do_v gross_o misrepresent_v to_o your_o majesty_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o western_a country_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o rebellion_n though_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o opposition_n make_v to_o your_o majesty_n authority_n nor_o any_o resistance_n offer_v to_o your_o force_n nor_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n but_o he_o purpose_v to_o abuse_v your_o majesty_n that_o so_o he_o may_v carry_v on_o his_o sinistrous_a design_n by_o your_o authority_n advise_v your_o majesty_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o your_o peaceable_a subject_n at_o least_o do_v frame_v a_o letter_n which_o he_o send_v to_o your_o majesty_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o your_o royal_a hand_n to_o that_o effect_n which_o be_v send_v down_o to_o your_o council_n order_n be_v thereupon_o give_v out_o for_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o man_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v highblanders_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o to_o avert_v threaten_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o country_n do_v send_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v offer_v to_o engage_v that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n shall_v meet_v with_o no_o affront_n and_o that_o they_o will_v become_v hostage_n for_o their_o safety_n yet_o
for_o secure_v all_o these_o appoint_v a_o test_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n which_o bear_v express_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n we_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o test_n with_o their_o own_o gloss_n or_o explication_n but_o the_o ear●_n of_o argyle_n have_v after_o some_o delay_n come_v to_o council_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o a_o privy-councillor_n speak_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o then_o hear_v nor_o advert_v to_o and_o when_o his_o lordship_n at_o his_o next_o offering_n to_o take_v it_o in_o council_n as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o your_o majesty_n treasury_n be_v command_v to_o take_v it_o simple_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o but_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o paper_n we_o all_o consider_v as_o that_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v it_o to_o contain_v thing_n contradictory_n and_o inconstant_a and_o thereby_o deprave_v your_o majesty_n law_n misrepresent_v your_o parliament_n and_o teach_v your_o subject_n to_o evacuate_v and_o disappoint_v all_o law_n and_o security_n that_o can_v be_v enact_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n suitable_a to_o which_o his_o lordship_n declare_v in_o that_o paper_n that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o which_o paper_n he_o desire_v may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o apart_o of_o his_o oath_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o legislator_n and_o able_a to_o add_v a_o part_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o serious_a perusal_n of_o which_o paper_n we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o to_o transmit_v the_o paper_n to_o your_o majesty_n be_v express_o oblige_v to_o both_o these_o by_o your_o majesty_n express_a law_n and_o we_o have_v command_v your_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o be_v author_n and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n and_o for_o the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n we_o expect_v your_o majesty_n command_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o obey_v by_o edinburgh_n nou._n 8._o 1681._o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la glencairne_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n roxburgh_n ancram_fw-la airlie_n levingstoun_n jo._n edinburgen_n ross_n geo._n gordoun_n ch._n maitland_n g._n mekenzie_n ja._n foulis_n j._n drumond_n novemb_n 15._o 1681._o the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o council_n letter_n c._n r._n most_o dear_a etc._n etc._n have_v in_o one_o of_o your_o letter_n direct_v unto_o we_o of_o the_o 8._o instant_a receive_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o test_n simple_o and_o of_o your_o proceed_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a late_a act_n of_o our_o parliament_n there_o by_o which_o the_o say_a test_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v we_o have_v now_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o as_o we_o do_v hereby_o approve_v these_o your_o proceed_n particular_o your_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o our_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o your_o command_v our_o advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o he_o for_o be_v author_n of_o and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n so_o we_o do_v also_o authorise_v you_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v concern_v the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o before_o any_o sentence_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o process_n you_o send_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o our_o be_v full_o inform_v thereof_o we_o may_v signify_v our_o further_a pleasure_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o do_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n but_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o council_n demand_v by_o their_o letter_n his_o majesty_n allowance_n for_o prosecute_a the_o earl_n they_o before_o any_o return_n cause_v his_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o exhibit_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o slander_v and_o deprave_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v so_o after_o have_v receive_v his_o majesty_n answer_n the_o design_n grow_v and_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o order_v a_o new_a indictment_n contain_v beside_o the_o former_a point_n the_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perjury_n which_o according_o be_v exhibit_v and_o be_v here_o subjoin_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o indictment_n be_v only_o in_o the_o particular_n above_o note_a the_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n you_o be_v indict_v and_o accuse_v that_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o well-governed_a nation_n and_o by_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o 21_o and_o by_o the_o 43d_o act_n par._n 2_o james_n 1._o and_o by_o the_o 83d_o act_n par._n 6._o james_n 5._o and_o by_o the_o 34th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 134th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o and_o the_o 205th_o act_n par._n 14._o james_n 6._o all_o leasing-maker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o be_v punishable_a with_o tinsel_n of_o life_n and_o good_n like_v as_o by_o the_o 107th_o act_n par._n 7._o james_n 1._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v the_o king_n statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o statute_n bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o and_o as_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o understand_v and_o who_o so_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o by_o the_o 10_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o public_o to_o declare_v or_o private_o to_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n or_o slander_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n estate_n or_o government_n or_o to_o deprave_v his_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mistake_n may_v be_v move_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n and_o love_a subject_n in_o time_n come_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n certify_v they_o that_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o seditious_a and_o wicked_a instrument_n enemy_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a pain_n of_o death_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o by_o the_o second_o act_n sesse_n 2._o par._n 1._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o write_v libel_v remonstrate_v express_v publish_v or_o declare_v any_o word_n or_o sentence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a or_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a by_o law_n be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v declare_v incapable_a to_o exercise_v any_o office_n civil_a ecclesiastic_a or_o military_a within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o any_o time_n come_v like_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o the_o 130th_o act_n par._n 8._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o to_o procure_v innevation_n or_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o treason_n in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o presume_v to_o alter_v law_n already_o make_v or_o to_o make_v new_a law_n or_o to_o add_v any_o part_n to_o any_o law_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n that_o be_v to_o assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o themselves_o with_o his_o majesty_n high_a and_o most_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o albeit_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n do_v not_o only_o bestow_v on_o you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n
to_o have_v introduce_v some_o innovation_n there_o anent_o his_o majesty_n firm_a will_n and_o mind_n always_o be_v as_o it_o be_v yet_o that_o the_o honour_n authority_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o say_v three_o estate_n shall_v stand_v and_o continue_v in_o their_o own_o integrity_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o laudable_a custom_n by-gone_a without_o any_o alteration_n or_o diminution_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_v and_o ordain_v by_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n and_o his_o say_v three_o estate_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o none_o of_o his_o liege_n or_o subject_n presume_v or_o take_v upon_o hand_n to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_v three_o estate_n or_o to_o seek_v or_o procure_v the_o innovation_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o three_o estate_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v first_o petition_n for_o advocate_n or_o council_n to_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n showeth_n that_o your_o petitioner_n be_v criminal_o indict_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o whereas_o in_o this_o case_n no_o advocate_n will_v ready_o plead_v for_o the_o petitioner_n unless_o they_o have_v your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n special_a licence_n and_o warrant_n to_o that_o effect_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o like_a case_n it_o be_v therefore_o humble_o desire_v that_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n will_v give_v special_a order_n and_o warrant_v to_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n his_o ordinary_a advocate_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a criminal_a process_n without_o incur_v any_o hazard_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v edinburgh_n novemb_n 22._o 1681._o the_o council_n answer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n first_o petition_n about_o his_o have_a advocate_n allow_v he_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n do_v refuse_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o above-written_a bill_n but_o allow_v any_o lawyer_n the_o petitioner_n shall_v employ_v to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o process_n of_o treason_n and_o other_o crime_n to_o be_v pursue_v against_o he_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n extr._n by_o i_o will._n paterson_n the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n second_o petition_n for_o council_n to_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n showeth_n that_o your_o petitioner_n have_v give_v in_o a_o former_a petition_n humble_o represent_v that_o he_o be_v criminal_o indict_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n will_v give_v special_a warrant_n to_o sir_n george_n lockbart_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o whereupon_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n do_v allow_v the_o petitioner_n to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o advocate_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o call_v according_o your_o petitioner_n have_v desire_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o he_o have_v as_o yet_o refuse_v your_o petitioner_n and_o by_o the_o 11._o patliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o vi_o cap._n 38._o as_o it_o be_v the_o undeniable_a privilege_n of_o all_o subject_n accuse_v for_o any_o crime_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o advocate_n to_o defend_v their_o life_n honour_n and_o land_n against_o whatsoever_o accusation_n so_o the_o same_o privilege_n be_v not_o only_o by_o parliament_n 11._o king_n james_n the_o vi_o cap._n 90._o farther_o assert_v and_o confirm_v but_o also_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o in_o case_n the_o advocate_n refuse_v the_o judge_n be_v to_o compel_v they_o lest_o the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v be_v prejudge_v and_o this_o be_v a_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o your_o petitioner_n and_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n have_v be_v not_o only_o still_o his_o ordinary_a advocate_n but_o also_o by_o his_o constant_a converse_n with_o he_o be_v best_o know_v to_o your_o petitioner_n principle_n and_o of_o who_o eminent_a ability_n and_o fidelity_n your_o petitioner_n as_o many_o other_o have_v have_v have_v special_a proof_n all_o along_o in_o he_o concern_v and_o have_v such_o singular_a confidence_n in_o he_o that_o he_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o your_o petitioner_n at_o this_o occasion_n may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n to_o interpose_v your_o authority_n by_o give_v a_o special_a order_n and_o warrant_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o consult_v and_o and_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o the_o say_v criminal_a process_n conform_v to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o constant_a know_a practice_n in_o the_o like_a case_n which_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o any_o subject_a of_o the_o mean_a quality_n even_o to_o the_o great_a criminal_n and_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o lordship_n answer_n be_v humble_o crave_v edinburgh_n novemb_n 24._o 1681._o the_o council_n answer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v second_o petition_n his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n have_v consider_v the_o foresay_a petition_n do_v adhere_v to_o their_o former_a order_n allow_v advocate_n to_o appear_v for_o the_o petitioner_n in_o the_o process_n aforesaid_a extr._n by_o i_o will._n paterson_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v letter_n of_o attorney_n constitute_v alexander_n dunbar_n his_o procurator_n for_o require_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o we_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n do_v hereby_o substitute_n constitute_v and_o ordain_v alexander_n dunbar_n our_o servitor_n to_o be_v our_o procurator_n to_o pass_v and_o require_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n advicate_a to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o we_o in_o the_o criminal_a process_n intend_v against_o we_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majestic_o advocate_n and_o to_o compear_v with_o we_o before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a upon_o the_o 12_o of_o december_n next_o conform_v to_o a_o act_n of_o council_n date_v the_o 22d_o of_o novemb_n instant_a allow_v any_o lawyer_n that_o we_o shall_v employ_v to_o consult_v and_o plead_v for_o we_o in_o the_o say_a process_n and_o to_o another_o act_n of_o council_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o novemb_n instant_a relative_a to_o the_o former_a and_o conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v subscribe_v these_o present_n at_o edinburgh-castle_n nou._n 26._o 1681._o before_o these_o witness_n duncan_n camphell_n servitor_n to_o james_n glen_n stationer_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o john_n thom_n merchant_n in_o the_o say_v burgh_n argyle_n witness_n duncan_n camphell_n john_n thom_n witness_n a_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n require_v sir_n george_n lockhart_n to_o appear_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o apud_fw-la edenburgum_n vigesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimosex_v centesimo_fw-la octuagesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la car._n 2._o regis_fw-la trigesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la the_o which_o day_n in_o presence_n of_o i_o notar_n public_a and_o witness_n under_o subscribe_v compear_v personal_o alexander_n dunbar_n servitor_n to_o a_o noble_a earl_n archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n as_o procurator_n and_o in_o name_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n conform_v to_o a_o procuration_n subscribe_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o november_n 1681._o make_a and_o constitute_v the_o say_a alexander_n dunbar_n his_o procurator_n to_o the_o effect_n under-written_a and_o past_a to_o the_o personal_a presence_n of_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n advocate_n in_o his_o own_o lodging_n in_o edinburgh_n have_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o act_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n of_o the_o date_n the_o 22d_o of_o november_n 1681._o instant_a proceed_v upon_o a_o petition_n give_v in_o by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o argyle_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n show_v that_o he_o be_v criminal_o indict_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o whereas_o in_o that_o case_n no_o advocate_n will_v ready_o plead_v for_o the_o say_a
before_o his_o be_v require_v or_o appear_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n there_o be_v spread_v abroad_o such_o scruple_n and_o objection_n by_o some_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o earl_n can_v never_o in_o any_o sense_n be_v construe_v in_o his_o explication_n wherein_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n to_o have_v do_v it_o animo_fw-la infamandi_fw-la and_o to_o declaim_v against_o the_o government_n for_o the_o scruple_n and_o objection_n that_o be_v spread_v abroad_o by_o other_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o rational_a occasion_n why_o the_o earl_n in_o any_o sense_n or_o explication_n which_o he_o offer_v may_v have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o import_v the_o insinuation_n and_o inferen●_n make_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o thereby_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o impious_a as_o to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a consider_v 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parliament_n or_o procure_v any_o invasion_n or_o diminution_n thereof_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n as_o also_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o panel_n by_o offer_v the_o sense_n and_o explication_n libel_v have_v assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a and_o have_v make_v a_o law_n or_o a_o part_n of_o a_o law_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o libel_n be_v most_o groundless_a and_o irrelevant_a and_o against_o which_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v oppone_v which_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o least_o cavillation_n and_o the_o plain_a meaning_n whereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v not_o a_o legislative_a power_n or_o be_v not_o the_o high_a representative_a of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o that_o any_o of_o the_o three_o 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than_o the_o forementioned_a of_o religion_n law_n and_o reason_n which_o the_o earl_n do_v of_o himself_o proffer_n as_o for_o what_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n add_v that_o under_o such_o profession_n and_o reserve_v the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o disorder_n have_v all_o be_v c●rried_v on_o and_o foment_v it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a vapour_n for_o no_o rebellion_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v without_o a_o breach_n of_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n qualification_n which_o do_v sufficient_o vindicate_v that_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n explanation_n the_o advocate_n insist_o much_o that_o any_o be_v equivalent_a to_o all_o and_o that_o all_o comprehend_v every_o particular_a under_o it_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o deadly_a poison_n in_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o yet_o the_o earl_n may_v defy_v he_o and_o all_o his_o detractor_n to_o find_v out_o a_o case_n of_o the_o least_o undutifulness_n much_o less_o of_o rebellion_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o 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may_v see_v that_o this_o whole_a affair_n be_v a_o deep_a mystery_n pray_v notice_n what_o be_v object_v against_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o explanation_n this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o say_v the_o advocate_n be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o the_o earl_n can_v make_v to_o himself_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o he_o who_o can_v make_v any_o part_n of_o a_o act_n may_v make_v the_o whole_a and_o then_o say_v i_o farewell_o all_o taker_n of_o the_o test_n with_o a_o explanation_n whether_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n or_o earl_n queensberry_n though_o himself_o justice_n general_n who_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o council_n so_o to_o do_v see_v that_o whether_o they_o hold_v their_o explanation_n for_o a_o part_n of_o their_o oath_n or_o not_o yet_o other_o may_n and_o in_o effect_n all_o man_n of_o sense_n do_v understand_v it_o so_o and_o thus_o in_o the_o advocate_n be_v opinion_n they_o have_v treasonable_o invade_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o themselves_o neither_o in_o that_o case_n can_v the_o council_n allowance_n excuse_v they_o see_v not_o only_o the_o earl_n have_v it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o but_o even_o the_o council_n itself_o can_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n either_o for_o themselves_o or_o other_o but_o sir_n i_o protest_v i_o be_o both_o ashamed_a and_o weary_v of_o this_o trifle_n and_o therefore_o to_o shut_v up_o this_o head_n i_o shall_v only_o give_v a_o few_o remark_n first_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o advocate_n find_v his_o indictment_n that_o as_o to_o leasing-making_a and_o deprave_a law_n all_o of_o they_o run_v in_o these_o plain_a and_o sensible_a term_n the_o invent_v of_o narration_n the_o make_n and_o tell_v of_o lie_n the_o ●ttering_a of_o wicked_a and_o untrue_a calumny_n to_o the_o slander_n of_o king_n and_o government_n the_o deprave_a of_o his_o law_n and_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n to_o the_o engender_n of_o discord_n move_v and_o raise_v of_o batter_v and_o dislike_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o as_o to_o treason_n in_o these_o yet_o more_o positive_a term_n that_o none_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o seek_v or_o procure_v the_o innovation_n or_o diminution_n thereof_o which_o be_v thing_n so_o palpable_a and_o easy_o discern_v and_o withal_o so_o infinite_o remote_a both_o from_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o intention_n or_o any_o tolerable_a construction_n can_v be_v put_v on_o either_o that_o i_o confess_v i_o never_o read_v this_o indictment_n but_o i_o be_v make_v to_o wonder_v that_o its_o forger_n and_o maker_n be_v not_o in_o look_v on_o it_o deter_v by_o the_o just_a apprehension_n he_o may_v have_v not_o only_o to_o be_v sometime_o accuse_v as_o a_o manifest_a depraver_n of_o all_o law_n but_o to_o be_v for_o ever_o account_v a_o gross_a and_o most_o disingenuous_a perverter_n of_o common_a sense_n the_o earl_n word_n be_v sober_a respectful_a and_o dutiful_o speak_v for_o the_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n without_o the_o least_o insinuation_n of_o either_o reflection_n or_o slander_n much_o less_o the_o impugn_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o earl_n may_v appeal_v not_o only_o to_o his_o majesty_n true_a and_o royal_a sense_n but_o to_o the_o most_o scrupulous_a and_o nice_a affecter_n of_o the_o exact_a discern_a beside_o that_o they_o be_v first_o formal_o tender_v in_o council_n for_o their_o approbation_n and_o by_o they_o direct_o allow_v how_o then_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o they_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o great_a and_o vile_a of_o crime_n leasing-making_a deprave_v perjury_n and_o treason_n but_o the_o advocate_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n common_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o that_o some_o inference_n be_v as_o natural_a and_o strong_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n but_o what_o of_o all_o this_o must_v therefore_o such_o general_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o fantastic_a application_n of_o every_o wild_a imagination_n to_o the_o confound_a of_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n and_o subvert_v of_o humane_a society_n and_o not_o rather_o be_v still_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o common_a sense_n for_o their_o true_a and_o right_a understanding_n and_o the_o deduce_v thence_o these_o strong_a and_o natural_a inference_n talk_v of_o of_o which_o good_a sense_n if_o the_o advocate_n do_v but_o allow_v a_o grain_n weight_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o inference_n he_o here_o libel_n against_o the_o earl_n must_v infallible_o be_v cast_v and_o by_o all_o rational_a unbiased_a man_n be_v find_v strange_a unnatural_a and_o monstrous_a for_o sir_n second_o pray_v observe_v these_o rational_a and_o sound_a maxim_n he_o find_v his_o inference_n on_o and_o they_o be_v manifest_o these_o first_o that_o he_o who_o say_v he_o will_v only_o obey_v as_o far_o as_o be_v can_v invent_v a_o new_a way_n whereby_o no_o man_n be_v at_o all_o bind_v to_o obey_v two_o that_o he_o who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o hundred_o of_o exception_n and_o contradiction_n object_v against_o a_o oath_n enjoin_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o still_o unanswered_a say_v that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n reproach_n the_o parliament_n three_o that_o he_o that_o say_v he_o must_v explain_v a_o ambiguous_a oath_n for_o himself_o before_o he_o take_v it_o render_v all_o law_n and_o oath_n useless_a and_o make_v himself_o the_o legislator_n four_o that_o he_o that_o say_v that_o he_o take_v this_o oath_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a
and_o too_o apt_a to_o make_v construction_n in_o such_o according_a to_o the_o favour_n or_o malice_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o person_n or_o cause_n be_v not_o some_o man_n apt_a to_o construct_v that_o to_o tend_v to_o their_o dishonour_n which_o be_v design_v for_o their_o honour_n and_o to_o think_v every_o thing_n a_o innovation_n of_o law_n or_o privilege_n which_o check_v their_o inclination_n and_o design_n whereas_o some_o judge_n be_v so_o violent_a in_o their_o loyalty_n as_o to_o imagine_v the_o mean_a mistake_n do_v tend_v to_o a_o opposition_n against_o authority_n and_o thus_o zeal_n jealousy_n malice_n or_o interest_n will_v become_v judge_n 4._o man_n be_v so_o silly_a or_o may_v be_v in_o such_o haste_n or_o so_o confound_v and_o the_o best_a be_v subject_n to_o such_o mistake_n as_o that_o no_o man_n can_v know_v when_o he_o be_v innocent_a simplicity_n may_v oft_o time_n become_v a_o crime_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o offend_a might_n occasion_n offence_n and_o how_o uncomfortable_o will_v the_o people_n live_v if_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v innocent_a two_o p._n 47._o l._n 9_o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v that_o the_o eight_o point_n of_o treason_n be_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o to_o seek_v and_o procure_v the_o innovation_n and_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n act_n 103._o ja._n 6._o p._n 6._o now_o this_o be_v another_o of_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n hear_v how_o the_o advocate_n there_o understand_v it_o but_o this_o he_o add_v immediate_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o n._n b._n direct_v impugn_v of_o their_o authority_n as_o if_o it_o be_v contend_v that_o parliament_n be_v not_o necessary_a or_o that_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n may_v be_v turn_v out_o which_o how_o vast_o different_a from_o his_o indirect_a force_v and_o horrible_a inference_n in_o the_o earl_n case_n be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a three_o ibid._n p._n 58_o l._n 2._o after_o have_v say_v that_o according_a to_o former_a law_n no_o sort_n of_o treason_n be_v to_o be_v pursue_v in_o absence_n before_o the_o justice_n and_o urge_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a he_o add_v '_o nor_o be_v it_o imaginable_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v safe_a it_o have_v be_v grant_v former_o and_o l._n 31._o he_o say_v the_o justice_n be_v never_o allow_v even_o by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n against_o absent_v but_o such_o as_o be_v pursue_v for_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n the_o true_a reason_n whereof_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o inhuman_a as_o to_o punish_v equal_o presume_v and_o real_a guilt_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v that_o man_n have_v absent_v themselves_o rather_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o a_o prevail_a faction_n or_o corrupt_a witness_n etc._n etc._n than_o out_o of_o consciousness_n of_o guilt_n reason_n which_o albeit_o neither_o true_a nor_o just_a see_v that_o the_o law_n punish_v nothing_o even_o in_o case_n of_o absence_n but_o either_o manifest_a contumacy_n or_o crime_n full_o prove_v and_o that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o it_o allow_v no_o other_o crime_n save_o perduellion_n to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o absence_n be_v because_o it_o judge_v no_o other_o crime_n tanti_fw-la yet_o you_o see_v how_o this_o whole_a passage_n quadrat_n with_o the_o earl_n case_n who_o be_v neither_o pursue_v for_o perduellion_n nor_o present_v at_o give_v sentence_n be_v yet_o sentence_v in_o absence_n as_o a_o most_o desperate_a traitor_n four_o ibid._n p._n 60._o l._n 24._o speak_v of_o the_o solemnity_n use_v in_o parliament_n at_o the_o pronounce_v sentence_n for_o treason_n viz._n that_o the_o panel_n receive_v his_o sentence_n kneel_v and_o that_o after_o the_o doom_n of_o forfeiture_n pronounce_v against_o he_o the_o lion_n and_o his_o brethren_n the_o herald_n in_o their_o formality_n come_v and_o tear_v his_o coat_n of_o arm_n at_o the_o throne_n and_o thereafter_o hang_v up_o his_o escutchion_n ranverse_v upon_o the_o mercat-cross_n he_o add_v but_o this_o i_o think_v shall_v only_o hold_v in_o the_o crime_n of_o perduellion_n and_o then_o go_v on_o to_o add_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o delinquent_n be_v declare_v incapable_a to_o bruik_v any_o office_n or_o estate_n be_v another_o speciality_n introduce_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o perduellion_n only_o and_o yet_o both_o these_o terrible_a solemnity_n be_v practise_v against_o the_o earl_n even_o by_o a_o court_n of_o justiciary_a and_o not_o in_o parliament_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o accuse_v of_o perduellion_n nor_o be_v indeed_o more_o guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n than_o all_o the_o world_n see_v 5th_o ibid._n page_n 303._o ult_n he_o say_v that_o verbal_a injury_n be_v these_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o unwarrantable_a expression_n as_o to_o call_v a_o man_n a_o cheat_n a_o woman_n whore_n but_o because_o expression_n may_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o speaker_n therefore_o except_o the_o word_n can_v allow_v of_o no_o good_a sense_n as_o whore_n or_o thief_n or_o that_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n against_o the_o speaker_n the_o injuriandi_fw-la animus_n or_o design_n of_o injure_v as_o well_o as_o the_o injure_v word_n must_v be_v prove_v and_o the_o speaker_n will_v be_v allow_v to_o purge_v his_o guilt_n by_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o his_o declaration_n without_o a_o oath_n will_v be_v sufficient_a two_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v libel_v the_o design_n and_o prove_v it_o except_o the_o word_n clear_o infer_v it_o three_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v present_o to_o resent_v the_o injury_n and_o if_o at_o first_o the_o word_n be_v take_v for_o no_o injury_n they_o can_v afterward_o become_v such_o which_o thing_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o earl_n word_n do_v evident_o say_v that_o unless_o his_o word_n can_v allow_v of_o no_o good_a sense_n or_o that_o there_o be_v strong_a presumption_n against_o he_o or_o that_o he_o can_v not_o purge_v his_o guilt_n by_o declare_v his_o intention_n or_o that_o his_o word_n do_v clear_o infer_v the_o guilt_n there_o can_v be_v no_o crime_n of_o slander_v reproach_v or_o deprave_v charge_v against_o he_o except_z the_o injuriandi_fw-la animus_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n have_v be_v both_o libel_v and_o prove_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o his_o word_n do_v manifest_o allow_v of_o a_o good_a sense_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o presumption_n of_o injury_n can_v be_v allege_v against_o he_o that_o he_o do_v most_o plain_o purge_v himself_o of_o all_o suspicion_n of_o guilt_n by_o declare_v his_o sound_n and_o upright_a intention_n and_o that_o his_o word_n do_v not_o infer_v either_o clear_o or_o unclear_o the_o small_a measure_n of_o guilt_n and_o withal_o neither_o be_v the_o injuriandi_fw-la animus_n at_o all_o prove_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o word_n at_o first_o be_v take_v for_o no_o injury_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o afterward_o become_v such_o as_o be_v above_o full_o clear_v ergo_fw-la even_o the_o advocate_n be_v judge_n the_o earl_n be_v no_o slanderer_n six_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a i_o can_v further_o tell_v you_o several_a thing_n that_o he_o allege_v to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o purge_v a_o man_n of_o any_o criminal_a intention_n as_o where_o he_o say_v ibid._n p._n 563._o l._n 2._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n person_n even_o judicious_a follow_v the_o faith_n of_o such_o as_o understand_v be_v to_o be_v excuse_v and_o l._n 30._o that_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o crime_n he_o shall_v say_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o what_o can_v be_v less_o than_o the_o utter_n of_o a_o few_o word_n in_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o earl_n speak_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o design_n of_o transgression_n and_o that_o the_o committer_n design_v not_o for_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n to_o commit_v a_o crime_n much_o less_o such_o horrid_a one_o as_o deprave_v and_o treason_n in_o that_o case_n the_o meanness_n of_o the_o transgression_n or_o deed_n ought_v to_o defend_v against_o the_o relevancy_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o give_v you_o one_o instance_n for_o all_o how_o much_o the_o advocate_n may_v one_o day_n or_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o plead_v the_o innocence_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o free_v himself_o of_o word_n downright_a in_o themselves_o slanderous_a and_o deprave_a a_o act_n of_o parliament_n much_o better_a nor_o he_o understand_v it_o and_o in_o fresh_a and_o constant_a observance_n ibid._n p._n 139._o towards_o the_o middle_n speak_v of_o the_o 151_o act_n ja._n 6._o p._n 12._o whereby_o it_o be_v statute_n that_o see_v divers_a exception_n and_o objection_n rise_v upon_o criminal_a libel_n and_o party_n be_v frustrate_a of_o justice_n by_o the_o
good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o we_o and_o our_o royal_a predecessor_n by_o hazard_v and_o many_o of_o they_o actual_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o their_o defence_n though_o of_o another_o religion_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o authority_n against_o the_o violence_n and_o treason_n of_o the_o most_o violent_a abettor_n of_o these_o law_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n by_o our_o sovereign_a authority_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a power_n aforesaid_a suspend_v stop_v and_o disable_v all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n custom_n or_o constitution_n make_v or_o execute_v against_o any_o of_o our_o roman_a catholic_n subject_n in_o any_o time_n past_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n make_v void_a all_o prohibition_n therein_o mention_v pain_n or_o penalty_n therein_o ordain_v to_o be_v inflict_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v as_o free_a in_o all_o respect_n whatsoever_o not_o only_o to_o exercise_n their_o religion_n but_o to_o enjoy_v all_o office_n benefice_n and_o other_o which_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o time_n come_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o command_v all_o catholic_n at_o their_o high_a pain_n only_o to_o exercise_n their_o religious_a worship_n in_o house_n or_o chapel_n and_o that_o they_o presume_v not_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o to_o invade_v the_o protestant_a church_n by_o force_n under_o the_o pain_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n respective_o nor_o shall_v they_o presume_v to_o make_v public_a procession_n in_o the_o high-street_n of_o any_o of_o our_o royal_a burgh_n under_o the_o pain_n above_o mention_v and_o whereas_o the_o obedience_n and_o service_n of_o our_o good_a subject_n be_v due_a to_o we_o by_o their_o allegiance_n and_o our_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o no_o law_n custom_n or_o constitution_n difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o impediment_n whatsoever_o can_v exempt_v or_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o their_o native_a obligation_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o hinder_v we_o from_o protect_v and_o employ_v they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o our_o royal_a pleasure_n nor_o restrain_v we_o from_o confer_v heretable_a right_n and_o privilege_n upon_o they_o or_o vacate_v or_o annul_v these_o right_n heretable_a when_o they_o be_v make_v or_o confer_v and_o likewise_o consider_v that_o some_o oath_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v by_o man_n of_o sinistrous_a intention_n a_o practice_n in_o that_o kingdom_n fatal_a to_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o loyalty_n do_v therefore_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n aforesaid_a cass_n annul_v and_o discharge_v all_o oath_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n be_v incapacitate_v or_o disable_v from_o hold_v place_n or_o office_n in_o our_o say_a kingdom_n or_o enjoy_v their_o hereditary_a right_n and_o privilege_n discharge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v or_o give_v in_o any_o time_n come_v without_o our_o special_a warrant_n and_o consent_n under_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o the_o contempt_n of_o our_o royal_a command_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n we_o do_v by_o our_o royal_a authority_n aforesaid_a stop_v disable_v and_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n enjoin_v the_o say_a oath_n test_n or_o any_o of_o they_o particular_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o eleven_o act_n of_o the_o foresay_a session_n of_o the_o foresay_a parliament_n the_o six_o act_n of_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n the_o twenty_o first_o and_o twenty_o five_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o the_o thirteen_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o *_o our_o late_a parliament_n in_o so_o far_o allanerly_a as_o concern_v the_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o test_n therein_o prescribe_v and_o all_o other_o as_o well_o not_o mention_v as_o mention_v and_o that_o in_o place_n of_o they_o all_o our_o good_a subject_n or_o such_o of_o they_o as_o we_o or_o our_o privy_a council_n shall_v require_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v take_v and_o swear_v the_o follow_a oath_n allanerly_a i_o a._n b._n do_v acknowledge_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o james_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n be_v rightful_a king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o over_o all_o person_n therein_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n on_o any_o pretence_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n nor_o assist_v any_o who_o shall_v so_o do_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o resist_v his_o power_n or_o authority_n nor_o ever_o oppose_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o person_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n but_o shall_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n assist_v defend_v and_o maintain_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n against_o all_o deadly_a so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o see_v many_o of_o our_o good_a subject_n have_v before_o our_o pleasure_n in_o these_o matter_n be_v make_v public_a incur_v the_o gild_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n abovementioned_a or_o other_o we_o by_o our_o authority_n and_o absolute_a power_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a abovementioned_a of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o innate_a mercy_n give_v our_o ample_a and_o full_a indemnity_n to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n or_o popish_a religion_n for_o all_o thing_n by_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o any_o time_n past_a relate_v to_o their_o religion_n the_o worship_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o or_o for_o be_v papist_n jesuit_n or_o trafficker_n for_o hear_v or_o say_v of_o mass_n conceal_v of_o priest_n or_o jesuit_n breed_v their_o child_n catholic_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n rite_n or_o doctrine_n say_v perform_v or_o maintain_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o likewise_o for_o hold_v or_o take_v of_o place_n employment_n or_o office_n contrary_a to_o any_o law_n or_o constitution_n advice_n give_v to_o we_o or_o our_o council_n action_n do_v or_o general_o any_o thing_n perform_v or_o say_v against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n except_v always_o from_o this_o our_o royal_a indemnity_n all_o murder_n assassination_n theft_n and_o such_o like_a other_o crime_n which_o never_o use_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o our_o general_n act_v of_o indemnity_n and_o we_o command_v and_o require_v all_o our_o judge_n or_o other_o concern_v to_o explain_v this_o in_o the_o most_o ample_a sense_n and_o mean_v act_n of_o indemnity_n at_o any_o time_n have_v contain_v declare_v this_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a to_o every_o one_o concern_v as_o if_o they_o have_v our_o royal_a pardon_n and_o remission_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o likewise_o indemnify_v our_o protestant_a subject_n from_o all_o pain_n and_o penalty_n due_a for_o hear_v or_o preach_v in_o house_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o treasonable_a speech_n utter_v in_o the_o say_a conventicle_n by_o they_o in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n be_v only_o to_o take_v place_n against_o the_o guilty_a and_o none_o other_o present_a provide_v also_o that_o they_o reveal_v to_o any_o of_o our_o council_n the_o gild_n so_o commit_v as_o also_o except_v all_o fine_n or_o effect_n of_o sentence_n already_o give_v and_o likewise_o indemnify_v full_o and_o free_o all_o quaker_n for_o their_o meeting_n and_o worship_n in_o all_o time_n past_a precede_v the_o publication_n of_o these_o present_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o protestant_a subject_n will_v give_v their_o assistance_n and_o concourse_n hereunto_o on_o all_o occasion_n in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o the_o ease_n those_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o other_o may_v have_v hereby_o and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o the_o regular_a clergy_n and_o such_o as_o have_v hitherto_o live_v orderly_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o it_o never_o be_v our_o principle_n nor_o will_v we_o ever_o suffer_v violence_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o any_o man_n conscience_n nor_o will_v we_o use_v force_n or_o invincible_a necessity_n against_o any_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n nor_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o will_v protect_v our_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n in_o their_o function_n right_n and_o property_n and_o all_o our_o protestant_a subject_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o
power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n true_o state_v his_o present_a majesty_n have_v erect_v a_o high-commission_n court_n to_o inquire_v of_o and_o make_v redress_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n etc._n etc._n q._n whether_o such_o a_o commission_n as_o the_o law_n now_o stand_v be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o good_a and_o to_o maintain_v my_o opinion_n herein_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n brief_o consider_v what_o power_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a matter_n for_o i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v synonymous_a term_n before_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o second_o i_o shall_v particular_o consider_v the_o act_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o three_o i_o shall_v consider_v 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o and_o by_o that_o time_n i_o have_v full_o consider_v these_o three_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v now_o no_o power_n to_o erect_v such_o a_o court._n i_o must_v confess_v and_o do_v agree_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o spiritual_a person_n derive_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o thence_o and_o i_o can_v find_v that_o there_o be_v any_o attempt_n by_o the_o clergy_n to_o divest_v the_o crown_n of_o it_o till_o william_n the_o first_o be_v time_n and_o his_o successor_n down_o to_o king_n john_n the_o pope_n obtain_v four_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n first_o send_v of_o legate_n into_o england_n second_o draw_v of_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n three_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o four_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n which_o four_o point_n be_v gain_v within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n but_o with_o all_o the_o opposition_n imaginable_a of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o people_n and_o the_o kingdom_n never_o come_v to_o be_v absolute_o enslave_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n till_o king_n john_n time_n and_o then_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v and_o so_o continue_v to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n and_o so_o will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v continue_v have_v not_o wise_a edward_n the_o first_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n but_o that_o which_o chief_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o this_o be_v that_o after_o the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n have_v endeavour_v in_o edward_n the_o second_v time_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o usurp_v again_o edward_n the_o three_o do_v resist_v the_o usurpation_n and_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n 25_o ed._n 3._o and_o 27_o ed._n 3._o and_o richard_n the_o second_o back_v those_o act_n with_o 16_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 5._o and_o keep_v the_o power_n in_o the_o crown_n by_o they_o law_n which_o be_v interrupt_v by_o queen_n mary_n a_o bloody_a bigot_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n during_o her_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v in_o 1_o eliz-ca_a 1._o which_o be_v entitle_v stat._n keeble_n stat._n a_o act_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a and_o abolish_n all_o foreign_a power_n repugnant_a to_o the_o same_o from_o which_o title_n i_o collect_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o crown_n have_v ancient_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a second_o that_o that_o jurisdiction_n have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v at_o least_o suspend_v and_o the_o crown_n have_v not_o exercise_v it_o three_o that_o this_o law_n do_v not_o introduce_v a_o new_a jurisdiction_n but_o restore_v the_o old_a but_o with_o restore_v the_o old_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n give_v a_o power_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o as_o a_o consequence_n from_o the_o whole_a that_o all_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v subject_a nevertheless_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v now_o consider_v what_o power_n this_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o declare_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o appear_v from_o sect._n 16_o 17_o 18._o of_o the_o same_o act._n section_n 16._o abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o case_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o these_o word_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o the_o usurp_v and_o foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a may_v for_o ever_o be_v clear_o extinguish_v and_o never_o to_o be_v use_v or_o obey_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o country_n 2_o may_n it_o please_v your_o highness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n of_o f●●liament_n use_n enjoy_v or_o exercise_v any_o manner_n of_o power_n jurisdiction_n superiority_n authority_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o realm_n or_o within_o any_o other_o your_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o country_n that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v but_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v clear_o abolish_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o your_o highness_n dominion_n for_o ever_o any_o statute_n ordinance_n custom_n constitution_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o after_o the_o say_a act_n have_v abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n in_o the_o very_a next_o section_n sect._n 17._o it_o annex_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o also_o it_o may_v likewise_o please_v your_o heghness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o such_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n superiority_n and_o preeminency_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n shall_v for_o ever_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o these_o word_n that_o such_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v thentofore_a be_v exercise_v or_o use_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o four_o thing_n aforesaid_a wherein_o the_o pope_n have_v encroach_v be_v all_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o likewise_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n that_o have_v be_v exercise_v or_o use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o do_v thereby_o become_v absolute_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n then_o section_n 18._o give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n to_o excrcise_v this_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n or_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v name_n and_o authorize_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o for_o such_o and_o so_o long_a time_n as_o shall_v pleass_n your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n such_o person_n or_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o your_o majesty_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v meet_a to_o exercise_n use_v occupy_n and_o execute_v under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminency_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o these_o your_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o your_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n 2._o and_o to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v ordered_n redress_v correct_v restrain_a and_o amend_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o increase_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o conservation_n
emit_v his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n there_o be_v commission_n of_o reprisal_n prepare_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o english_a east-india_n company_n against_o the_o hollander_n but_o which_o be_v suppress_v upon_o the_o court_n be_v find_v that_o they_o who_o the_o suspending_a the_o execution_n of_o so_o many_o law_n and_o the_o grant_v such_o liberty_n right_n and_o immunity_n to_o the_o papist_n have_v disgu_v and_o provoke_v be_v far_o more_o numerous_a and_o their_o resentment_n more_o to_o be_v apprehend_v than_o they_o be_v who_o murmur_n and_o discontent_n they_o have_v silence_v and_o allay_v by_o the_o liberty_n that_o be_v grant_v now_o as_o it_o will_v be_v at_o this_o juncture_n when_o the_o protestant_a interest_n be_v so_o low_a in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v destroy_v a_o most_o wicked_a as_o well_o as_o a_o imprudent_a act_n to_o contribute_v help_n and_o aid_n to_o the_o subjugate_a a_o people_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a protector_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o be_v leave_v and_o almost_o the_o only_a asserter_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o mankind_n so_o it_o may_v fill_v the_o addresser_n with_o confusion_n and_o shame_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v not_o only_o justify_v a_o act_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o be_v plain_o design_v to_o such_o a_o mischievous_a end_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o promise_n and_o vow_n that_o they_o have_v make_v he_o have_v embolden_v his_o majesty_n to_o continue_v his_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o dutch._n which_o as_o it_o must_v be_v funestous_a and_o fatal_a to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v prosper_v and_o succeed_v so_o howsoever_o it_o shall_v issue_v yet_o the_o addresser_n who_o have_v do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o give_v encouragement_n unto_o it_o will_v be_v hold_v betrayer_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n and_o judge_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o of_o the_o same_o faith_n with_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v shed_v in_o this_o quarrel_n that_o liberty_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v no_o plea_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v give_v it_o in_o a_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a manner_n can_v be_v maintain_v and_o justify_v since_o ever_o i_o be_v capable_a of_o exercise_v any_o distinct_a and_o coherent_a act_n of_o reason_n i_o have_v be_v always_o of_o that_o mind_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v persecute_v for_o their_o conscience_n towards_o god_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n nor_o be_v it_o one_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o legislative_a authority_n to_o grant_v or_o not_o to_o grant_v but_o it_o be_v a_o right_o settle_v upon_o mankind_n antecedent_n to_o all_o civil_a constitution_n and_o humane_a law_n have_v its_o foundation_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o no_o prince_n or_o state_n can_v legitimate_o violate_v and_o infringe_v the_o magistrate_n as_o a_o civil_a officer_n can_v pretend_v or_o claim_v no_o power_n over_o a_o people_n but_o what_o he_o either_o derive_v from_o the_o divine_a charter_n wherein_o god_n the_o supreme_a institutor_n of_o magistracy_n have_v chalk_v out_o the_o duty_n of_o ruler_n in_o general_a or_o what_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o first_o and_o original_a stipulation_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v give_v he_o in_o order_n to_o the_o protection_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o society_n but_o as_o it_o do_v no_o where_n appear_v that_o god_n have_v give_v any_o such_o power_n to_o governor_n see_v all_o the_o revelation_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n speak_v a_o contrary_a language_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o people_n upon_o their_o choose_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v their_o ruler_n be_v imagine_v to_o transfer_v and_o vest_n such_o a_o power_n in_o he_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o can_v divest_v themselves_o of_o a_o power_n no_o more_o than_o of_o a_o right_n of_o believe_v thing_n as_o they_o arrive_v with_o a_o credibility_n to_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a understanding_n as_o it_o be_v in_o no_o man_n power_n to_o believe_v as_o he_o will_v but_o only_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o irrational_a imagination_n in_o the_o world_n to_o think_v they_o shall_v transfer_v a_o right_n to_o he_o who_o they_o have_v choose_v to_o govern_v they_o of_o punish_v they_o for_o what_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o help_v nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v plain_a than_o that_o god_n have_v reserve_v the_o empire_n over_o conscience_n to_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o have_v circumscribe_v the_o power_n of_o all_o humane_a governor_n to_o thing_n of_o a_o civil_a and_o inferior_a nature_n and_o have_v god_n convey_v a_o right_n unto_o magistrate_n of_o command_a man_n to_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o religion_n and_o that_o because_o they_o be_v so_o and_o will_v have_v other_o to_o be_v of_o their_o mind_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o people_n may_v conform_v to_o whatsoever_o they_o require_v though_o by_o all_o the_o light_n of_o sense_n reason_n and_o revelation_n they_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o it_o see_v whatsoever_o the_o sovereign_n rightful_o command_v the_o subject_n may_v lawful_o obey_v but_o though_o the_o persecute_v people_n for_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a maxim_n of_o reason_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o genius_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o not_o only_o against_o the_o safety_n and_o interest_n of_o civil_a society_n but_o of_o a_o tendency_n to_o fill_v they_o with_o confusion_n and_o to_o arm_v subject_n to_o the_o cut_n of_o one_o another_o throat_n yet_o governor_n may_v both_o deny_v liberty_n to_o those_o who_o principle_n oblige_v they_o to_o destroy_v those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n regulate_v the_o liberty_n which_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o other_o who_o opinion_n though_o they_o do_v not_o think_v dangerous_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o community_n yet_o through_o judge_v they_o erroneous_a and_o false_a they_o conceive_v they_o dangerous_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n as_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o tolerate_v a_o religion_n and_o approve_v the_o religion_n that_o be_v tolerate_v so_o what_o a_o government_n do_v not_o approve_v but_o bare_o permit_v and_o suffer_v may_v be_v bring_v under_o restriction_n as_o to_o time_n place_n and_o number_n of_o those_o profess_v it_o that_o shall_v assemble_v in_o one_o meeting_n which_o it_o be_v a_o undecency_n to_o extend_v to_o those_o of_o the_o justify_v and_o establish_v way_n now_o whatsoever_o restriction_n or_o regulation_n be_v enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o legislative_a authority_n in_o reference_n to_o religion_n or_o religious_a assembly_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stop_v disable_v or_o suspend_v but_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o enact_v and_o ordain_v they_o the_o king_n say_v very_o true_o that_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v constrain_v nor_o people_n force_v in_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n but_o it_o do_v not_o from_o thence_o follow_v unless_o by_o the_o logic_n of_o whitehall_n that_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o parliament_n he_o shall_v suspend_v and_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n and_o by_o a_o pretend_a prerogative_n relieve_v any_o from_o what_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a unto_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o say_n that_o the_o force_a people_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n spoil_v trade_n depopulate_v country_n discourage_v stranger_n and_o answer_v not_o the_o end_n of_o bring_v all_o to_o a_o uniformity_n for_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v will_v do_v well_o in_o a_o speech_n to_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o repeal_n some_o certain_a law_n or_o may_v do_v well_o to_o determine_v his_o majesty_n to_o assent_v to_o such_o bill_n as_o a_o parliament_n may_v prepare_v and_o offer_v for_o relieve_v person_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n but_o do_v not_o serve_v for_o what_o it_o be_v allege_v nor_o can_v it_o warrant_v his_o suspend_v the_o law_n by_o his_o single_a authority_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o know_v when_o these_o very_a argument_n be_v not_o only_o despise_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o redicule_v by_o those_o who_o take_v their_o cue_n from_o court_n and_o have_v wit_n to_o do_v it_o as_o by_o the_o present_a bishop_n of_o oxford_n in_o a_o very_a ill-natured_a book_n call_v ecclesiastical_a polity_n but_o when_o the_o dare_a to_o have_v mention_v they_o will_v
their_o life_n liberty_n honour_n and_o estate_n if_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o this_o oppression_n by_o petition_n representation_n or_o other_o mean_v authorise_v by_o law_n thus_o do_v they_o proceed_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o have_v offer_v a_o most_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o term_n full_a of_o respect_n and_o not_o exceed_v the_o number_n limit_v by_o law_n in_o which_o they_o set_v forth_o in_o short_a the_o reason_n for_o which_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v that_o order_n which_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n be_v send_v they_o require_v they_o to_o appoint_v their_o clergy_n to_o read_v in_o their_o church_n the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o bring_v to_o a_o trial_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o some_o enormous_a crime_n they_o be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o that_o pursuit_n but_o to_o appear_v before_o profess_a papist_n who_o have_v not_o take_v the_o test_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v man_n who_o interest_n lead_v they_o to_o condemn_v they_o and_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o their_o favour_n be_v thereupon_o turn_v out_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o any_o king_n how_o great_a soever_o their_o power_n have_v be_v and_o how_o arbitrary_a and_o despotic_a soever_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o have_v ever_o reckon_v it_o a_o crime_n for_o their_o subject_n to_o come_v in_o all_o submission_n and_o respect_n and_o in_o a_o due_a number_n not_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o reason_n that_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o obey_v their_o order_n those_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v also_o treat_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o a_o criminal_a only_o because_o he_o say_v that_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o a_o popish_a justice_n of_o peace_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v by_o law_n render_v incapable_a of_o all_o such_o trust_n no_o regard_n be_v due_a to_o their_o order_n this_o be_v the_o security_n which_o the_o people_n have_v by_o the_o law_n for_o their_o life_n liberty_n honour_n and_o estate_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o papist_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n put_v into_o any_o employment_n civil_a or_o military_a both_o we_o ourselves_o and_o our_o dear_a and_o most_o entire_o belove_a consort_n the_o princess_n have_v endeavour_v to_o signify_v in_o term_n full_a of_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n the_o just_a and_o deep_a regret_n which_o all_o these_o proceed_n have_v give_v we_o and_o in_o compliance_n with_o his_o majesty_n desire_v signify_v to_o we_o we_o declare_v both_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o his_o envoy_n and_o in_o write_v what_o our_o thought_n be_v touch_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n which_o we_o do_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o we_o hope_v we_o have_v propose_v a_o expedient_a by_o which_o the_o peace_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o a_o happy_a agreement_n among_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o persuasion_n may_v have_v be_v settle_v but_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v put_v such_o ill_a construction_n on_o these_o our_o good_a intention_n that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o alienate_v the_o king_n more_o and_o more_o from_o we_o as_o if_o we_o have_v design_v to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o last_o and_o great_a remedy_n for_o all_o those_o evil_n be_v the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n for_o secure_v the_o nation_n against_o the_o evil_a practice_n of_o those_o wicked_a counsellor_n but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v yet_o compass_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v easy_o bring_v about_o for_o those_o man_n apprehend_v that_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n be_v once_o assemble_v they_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o account_n for_o all_o their_o open_a violation_n of_o law_n and_o for_o their_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n they_o have_v endeavour_v under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n first_o to_o sow_v division_n among_o protestant_n between_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dissenter_n the_o design_n be_v lay_v to_o engage_v protestant_n that_o be_v all_o equal_o concern_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o popish_a oppression_n into_o mutual_a quarrelling_n that_o so_o by_o these_o some_o advantage_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o to_o bring_v about_o their_o design_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o for_o they_o see_v well_o that_o if_o all_o protestant_n can_v enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a good_a understanding_n one_o with_o another_o and_o concur_v together_o in_o the_o preserve_v of_o their_o religion_n it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o compass_v their_o wicked_a end_n they_o have_v also_o require_v all_o person_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n that_o either_o be_v in_o any_o employment_n or_o be_v in_o any_o considerable_a esteem_n to_o declare_v beforehand_o that_o they_o will_v concur_v in_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n and_o that_o they_o will_v give_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n to_o parliament_n only_o for_o such_o as_o will_v concur_v in_o it_o such_o as_o will_v not_o thus_o preingage_a themselves_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o all_o employment_n and_o other_o who_o enter_v into_o those_o engagement_n be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n many_o of_o they_o be_v papist_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o charter_n and_o privilege_n of_o those_o borough_n that_o have_v a_o right_a to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n they_o have_v order_v such_o regulation_n to_o be_v make_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o assure_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o member_n that_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o those_o corporation_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o hope_v to_o avoid_v that_o punishment_n which_o they_o have_v deserve_v though_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o all_o act_n make_v by_o popish_a magistrate_n be_v null_n and_o void_a of_o themselves_o so_o that_o no_o parliament_n can_v be_v lawful_a for_o which_o the_o election_n and_o return_v be_v make_v by_o popish_a sheriff_n and_o mayor_n of_o town_n and_o therefore_o as_o long_o as_o the_o authority_n and_o magistracy_n be_v in_o such_o hand_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o have_v any_o lawful_a parliament_n and_o though_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o immemorial_n custom_n all_o election_n of_o parliament-man_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o entire_a liberty_n without_o any_o sort_n of_o force_n or_o the_o require_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v name_v to_o they_o and_o the_o person_n thus_o free_o elect_v aught_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n free_o upon_o all_o matter_n that_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o have_v the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n ever_o before_o their_o eye_n and_o follow_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n yet_o now_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v expect_v a_o remedy_n from_o a_o free_a parliament_n legal_o call_v and_o choose_v but_o they_o may_v perhaps_o see_v one_o call_v in_o which_o all_o election_n will_v be_v carry_v by_o fraud_n or_o force_n and_o which_o will_v be_v compose_v of_o such_o person_n of_o who_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n hold_v themselves_o well_o assure_v in_o which_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v carry_v on_o according_a to_o their_o direction_n and_o interest_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o good_a or_o happiness_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o may_v appear_v evident_o from_o this_o that_o the_o same_o person_n try_v the_o member_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o gain_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n and_o procure_v that_o parliament_n to_o be_v dissolve_v when_o they_o find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o neither_o by_o promise_n nor_o threaten_n prevail_v with_o the_o member_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o wicked_a design_n but_o to_o crown_v all_o there_o be_v great_a and_o violent_a presumption_n induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o order_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o their_o ill_a design_n and_o to_o the_o gain_n to_o themselves_o the_o more_o time_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o for_o the_o encourage_n of_o their_o complice_n and_o for_o the_o discourage_a of_o all_o good_a subject_n have_v publish_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o son_n though_o there_o have_v
such_o assembly_n which_o time_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o any_o memory_n of_o the_o nation_n itself_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o no_o summons_n from_o the_o king_n can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v necessary_a in_o those_o day_n because_o it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a second_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o in_o those_o day_n nor_o till_o of_o late_a year_n run_v in_o a_o course_n of_o lineal_a succession_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o prince_n those_o person_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o compose_v the_o then_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o order_n to_o the_o choose_n of_o another_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o elective_a though_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v always_o choose_v but_o the_o next_o in_o lineal_a succession_n very_o seldom_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o a_o old_a law_n make_v at_o calchuyth_v appoint_v how_o and_o by_o who_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o from_o many_o express_a and_o particular_a account_n give_v by_o our_o old_a historian_n of_o such_o assembly_n hold_v for_o elect_v of_o king_n now_o such_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o any_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n that_o themselves_o set_v up_o they_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o procure_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o make_v large_a promise_n of_o his_o good_a government_n in_o case_n they_o will_v accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n than_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o and_o also_o free_v they_o from_o some_o oppression_n which_o the_o nation_n have_v groan_v under_o in_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n time_n hereupon_o they_o choose_v he_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v do_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n pass_v the_o royal_a assent_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o not_o so_o large_a as_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o magna_fw-la charta_n afterward_o be_v four_o after_o that_o king_n death_n in_o such_o another_o parliament_n king_n stephen_n be_v elect_v and_o maud_n the_o empress_n put_v by_o though_o not_o without_o some_o stain_n of_o perfidiousness_n upon_o all_o those_o and_o stephen_n himself_o especial_o who_o have_v swear_v in_o her_o father_n life-time_n to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o sovera_v after_o his_o decease_n five_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n then_o his_o chancellor_n be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n who_o government_n be_v intolerable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o manifold_a oppression_n a_o parliament_n be_v convene_v at_o london_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o which_o parliament_n this_o same_o regent_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o government_n and_o another_o set_v up_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n in_o his_o stead_n this_o assembly_n be_v not_o convene_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o palestine_n nor_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o for_o then_o the_o regent_n and_o chancellor_n must_v have_v call_v they_o together_o but_o they_o meet_v as_o the_o historian_n say_v express_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n without_o he_o six_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._o die_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_z edward_z be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o come_v not_o home_n till_o within_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o immediate_o upon_o the_o father_n death_n all_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n and_o 4_o knight_n for_o every_o shire_n and_o 4_o burgess_n for_o every_o borough_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o great_a council_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n shall_v return_v make_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o a_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n i_o infer_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v be_v have_v may_v by_o law_n and_o according_a to_o our_o old_a constitution_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n without_o they_o to_o treat_v of_o and_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o if_o such_o assembly_n so_o convene_v find_v the_o throne_n vacant_a they_o may_v proceed_v not_o only_o to_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n but_o with_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o such_o prince_n to_o transact_v all_o public_a business_n whatsoever_o without_o a_o new_a election_n they_o have_v as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v deligate_v to_o their_o representative_n ii_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o formal_a nor_o legal_a in_o all_o their_o circumstance_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o the_o nation_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o not_o liable_a to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o they_o but_o in_o subsequent_a parliament_n first_o the_o two_o spencer_n temp._n edvardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la be_v banish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeal_v by_o dure_v &_o force_n yet_o be_v the_o act_n of_o repeal_n a_o good_a law_n till_o it_o be_v annul_v 1_o ed._n 3._o second_o some_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o attainder_n thereupon_o be_v repeal_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v ann._n 21._o of_o that_o king_n which_o parliament_n be_v procure_v by_o force_a election_n and_o yet_o the_o repeal_n stand_v good_a till_o such_o time_n as_o in_o 1_o henry_n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o rich._n 2._o be_v revive_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v three_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o hen._n 4._o consist_v of_o the_o same_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o then_o last_o dissolve_v patliament_n and_o those_o person_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writt_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v to_o be_v return_v and_o yet_o they_o pass_v act_n and_o their_o act_n though_o never_o confirm_v continue_v to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n four_o queen_n mary_n parliament_n that_o restore_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v pack_v inso_v much_o that_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whether_o or_o not_o to_o declare_v all_o their_o act_n void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o course_n be_v then_o upon_o some_o prudential_a consideration_n decline_v and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n not_o since_o repeal_v continue_v bind_v law_n to_o this_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o no_o inferior_a court_n have_v authority_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n as_o have_v but_o so_o much_o as_o a_o colour_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n the_o act_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o certify_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n as_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v conclusive_a and_o bind_v to_o they_o because_o parliament_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o 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authority_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n as_o also_o for_o restore_v and_o unite_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n authority_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n to_o the_o same_o of_o right_o belong_v and_o appertain_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o disburden_v of_o divers_a great_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o say_v good_a law_n and_o statute_n by_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v clear_o repeal_v and_o make_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o act_n of_o repeal_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v eftsoons_o bring_v under_o a_o usurp_a foreign_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o that_o bondage_n to_o their_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o then_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o 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assign_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o five_o for_o the_o better_a observation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o act_n impose_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a officer_n and_o minister_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o run_v thus_o viz._n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o a._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o queen_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n it_o can_v but_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o impartial_a peruser_n of_o the_o statute_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o what_o condition_n the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v reduce_v to_o by_o papal_a encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v no_o other_o in_o general_n than_o that_o 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the_o nation_n ☞_o ☞_o and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o their_o report_n that_o the_o judge_n say_v proceed_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a destructive_a to_o public_a justice_n a_o high_a and_o manifest_a violation_n of_o their_o oath_n a_o scandal_n to_o the_o reformation_n a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o themselves_o and_o a_o mean_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o several_a grievance_n that_o this_o nation_n have_v long_o be_v labour_v under_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o popery_n arbitrary_a dominion_n and_o the_o unmeasurable_a growth_n and_o power_n of_o france_n there_o be_v likewise_o intersperse_v in_o this_o volume_n several_a matter_n of_o fact_n relate_v to_o the_o male-admininistration_a of_o affair_n in_o scotland_n under_o duke_n lauderdale_n and_o his_o favourite_n as_o also_o a_o large_a and_o faithful_a account_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n trial_n escape_v and_o sentence_n with_o divers_a other_o thing_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o his_o case_n in_o a_o word_n this_o collection_n will_v discover_v to_o we_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o monarchy_n in_o the_o two_o late_a reign_n and_o the_o abuse_a trust_n of_o government_n in_o those_o prince_n by_o a_o dispence_a power_n both_o in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o their_o subject_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v teach_v by_o s●me_a passive-obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n doctrine-holders_n that_o all_o their_o duty_n be_v tame_o to_o submit_v to_o and_o patient_o sigh_v under_o their_o daily_a suffering_n and_o oppression_n and_o i_o think_v we_o bear_v they_o so_o long_o till_o we_o be_v within_o one_o throw_v more_o of_o lose_v all_o our_o good_a old_a law_n and_o constitution_n and_o even_o the_o government_n itself_o our_o misery_n be_v late_o so_o great_a and_o many_o as_o you_o will_v find_v here_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a 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be_v observe_v not_o have_v choose_v for_o first_o the_o word_n concedis_fw-la in_o that_o oath_n be_v then_o unnecessary_a the_o law_n former_o enact_v be_v already_o grant_v by_o forego_v king_n and_o so_o they_o need_v no_o more_o concession_n or_o confirmation_n else_o we_o must_v run_v upon_o this_o shelf_n that_o all_o our_o law_n die_v with_o the_o old_a king_n and_o receive_v their_o be_v anew_o by_o the_o new_a king_n consent_n second_o hereby_o the_o first_o and_o second_o clause_n in_o that_o interrogatory_n viz._n concedis_fw-la justas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o permittas_fw-la protegendas_fw-la be_v confound_v and_o do_v but_o idem_fw-la repetere_fw-la three_o quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la imply_v only_a the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o disjunctive_a sense_n from_o the_o act_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n but_o law_n already_o make_v have_v more_o than_o quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la they_o have_v also_o the_o royal_a consent_n too_o so_o that_o that_o phrase_n can_v mean_v they_o wherein_o the_o act_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v already_o involve_v second_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o require_v the_o royal_a assent_n even_o unto_o those_o very_a act_n of_o subsidy_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o own_o use_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o will_v accept_v of_o and_o yet_o honoris_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v his_o royal_a assent_n crave_v and_o contribute_v thereunto_o three_o by_o the_o king_n not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n to_o debate_n and_o consult_v law_n no●_n be_v they_o at_o all_o offer_v he_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v of_o but_o to_o consent_v to_o which_o yet_o be_v transmit_v from_o one_o house_n to_o another_o as_o well_o to_o consult_v as_o consent_v to_o show_v thereby_o he_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o consultory_a part_n of_o they_o for_o that_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n to_o discern_v and_o
give_v to_o such_o papist_n as_o inhabit_v in_o corporation_n there_o 5._o that_o your_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 1672._o and_o the_o order_n of_o council_n thereupon_o whereby_o your_o subject_n be_v require_v not_o to_o prosecute_v any_o action_n against_o the_o irish_a for_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n commit_v during_o the_o late_a rebellion_n may_v likewise_o be_v recall_v 6._o that_o colonel_n talbot_n who_o have_v notorious_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o agent_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o ireland_n be_v immediate_o dismiss_v out_o of_o all_o command_n military_n and_o civil_a and_o forbid_a access_n to_o your_o majesty_n court._n 7._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n to_o give_v such_o further_a order_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o other_o governor_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o may_v best_o conduce_v to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o english_a planter_n and_o protestant_n interest_n there_o and_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o insolencle_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n there_o these_o our_o humble_a desire_n we_o present_v to_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o that_o your_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o of_o late_a in_o danger_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o say_v irish_a papist_n particular_o richard_n and_o peter_n talbot_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o majesty_n will_v find_v the_o happy_a effect_n thereof_o to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o security_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n which_o of_o all_o earthly_a thing_n be_v most_o dear_a to_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n ordered_n october_n 20._o 1673._o that_o a_o address_v be_v make_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o such_o member_n of_o this_o house_n as_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v the_o humble_a desire_n of_o this_o house_n that_o the_o intend_a marriage_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o modena_n be_v not_o consummate_v and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v marry_v to_o any_o person_n but_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o monday_n next_o the_o address_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o his_o majesty_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v be_v full_a of_o assurance_n of_o your_o majesty_n gracious_a intention_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o security_n and_o foresee_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o ●ay_v follow_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o ●●●dena_fw-la or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n we_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n use_v duty_n to_o represent_v the_o same_o to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n not_o doubt_v but_o these_o constant_a testimony_n which_o we_o have_v give_v your_o majesty_n of_o our_o true_a and_o loyal_a affection_n to_o your_o sacred_a person_n will_v easy_o gain_v a_o belief_n that_o these_o our_o humble_a desire_n proceed_v from_o heart_n still_o full_a of_o the_o same_o affection_n towards_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o with_o intention_n to_o establish_v your_o royal_a government_n upon_o those_o true_a support_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o your_o people_n with_o all_o humility_n desire_v your_o majesty_n to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o your_o princely_a consideration_n and_o to_o relieve_v your_o subject_n from_o those_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n which_o at_o present_a they_o lie_v under_o from_o the_o progress_n have_v be_v make_v in_o that_o treaty_n we_o do_v therefore_o humble_o entreat_v your_o majesty_n to_o consider_v that_o if_o this_o match_n do_v proceed_v it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o disquiet_v the_o mind_n of_o your_o protestant_a subject_n at_o home_n and_o to_o fill_v they_o with_o endless_a jealousy_n and_o discontent_n and_o will_v bring_v your_o majesty_n into_o such_o alliance_n abroad_o as_o will_v prove_v high_o prejudicial_a if_o not_o destructive_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o very_a protestant_a religion_n itself_o and_o we_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o such_o marriage_n have_v increase_v and_o encourage_v popery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o give_v opportunity_n to_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o propagate_v their_o opinion_n and_o seduce_v great_a number_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n and_o we_o do_v already_o observe_v how_o much_o the_o party_n be_v animate_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o this_o match_n which_o be_v late_o discourage_v by_o your_o gracious_a concession_n in_o the_o last_o meet_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o we_o great_o fear_v this_o may_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n who_o be_v so_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o who_o honour_n and_o esteem_v we_o desire_v may_v always_o be_v entire_o preserve_v that_o for_o another_o age_n more_o at_o the_o least_o this_o kingdom_n will_v be_v under_o the_o continual_a apprehension_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n last_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o princess_n have_v so_o near_o a_o relation_n and_o kindred_n to_o many_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n may_v give_v they_o great_a opportunity_n to_o promote_v their_o design_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o practice_n among_o we_o and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n penetrate_v into_o your_o majesty_n most_o secret_a counsel_n and_o more_o easy_o discover_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o find_v that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o very_a learned_a man_n it_o be_v general_o admit_v that_o such_o treaty_n and_o contract_n by_o proxy_n be_v dissolvable_a of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a instance_n to_o be_v produce_v we_o do_v in_o all_o humbleness_n beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o this_o intend_a marriage_n and_o this_o we_o do_v the_o more_o importunate_o desire_n because_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o the_o happiness_n to_o see_v any_o issue_n of_o your_o majesty_n that_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o kingdom_n which_o blessing_n we_o most_o hearty_o pray_v almighty_a god_n in_o his_o due_a time_n to_o bestow_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o these_o kingdom_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o your_o majesty_n subject_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o continue_v under_o the_o reign_v of_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o royal_a posterity_n for_o ever_o october_n 30._o 1673._o mr._n secretary_n coventry_n bring_v from_o his_o majesty_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o address_v present_v to_o he_o touch_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n as_o follow_v c._n r._n his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v a_o address_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v their_o humble_a desire_n that_o the_o intend_a marriage_n betwixt_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n may_v not_o be_v consummate_v command_v this_o answer_n to_o be_v return_v that_o he_o perceive_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v want_v a_o full_a information_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o marriage_n not_o be_v bare_o intend_v but_o complete_v according_a to_o the_o form_n use_v among_o prince_n and_o by_o his_o royal_a consent_n and_o authority_n nor_o can_v he_o in_o the_o least_o suppose_v it_o disagreeable_a to_o his_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o royal_a highness_n have_v be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n for_o several_a month_n engage_v in_o a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o another_o catholic_n princess_n and_o yet_o a_o parliament_n hold_v during_o the_o time_n and_o not_o the_o least_o exception_n take_v at_o it_o a_o address_v order_v to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v a_o marriage_n between_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n and_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n a_o committee_n appoint_v for_o prepare_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o general_a test_n to_o distinguish_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v it_o be_v incapable_a to_o enjoy_v any_o office_n military_a or_o civil_a or_o to_o sit_v in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o come_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o court._n the_o house_n adjourn_v till_o monday_n october_n 31._o 1673._o resolve_v that_o the_o house_n consider_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v not_o take_v into_o any_o further_a debate_n the_o consideration_n of_o any_o aid_n or_o supply_n or_o charge_v upon_o the_o subject_n before_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o
and_o future_a time_n to_o which_o i_o can_v not_o but_o reply_v that_o i_o beg_v their_o pardon_n if_o i_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o opinion_n and_o do_v believe_v that_o how_o honest_o soever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v intend_v in_o that_o matter_n yet_o that_o the_o point_n of_o succession_n be_v so_o sacred_a a_o thing_n and_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o subject_v to_o their_o cognizance_n that_o monarchy_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n that_o prince_n succeed_v by_o nature_n and_o generation_n only_o and_o not_o by_o authority_n admission_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o consequent_o that_o neither_o the_o merit_n or_o demerit_n of_o their_o person_n nor_o the_o different_a influence_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v or_o have_v in_o consideration_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o obey_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n without_o any_o further_a inquisition_n and_o if_o he_o prove_v a_o worthy_a virtuous_a and_o just_a prince_n it_o be_v a_o great_a happiness_n if_o unjust_a barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_a there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o prayer_n patience_n and_o a_o entire_a submission_n to_o so_o difficult_a a_o dispensation_n of_o god_n providence_n i_o have_v no_o soon_o end_v my_o discourse_n but_o one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v the_o most_o serious_a in_o the_o company_n see_v i_o a_o young_a man_n grave_o reply_v that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v extreme_o concern_v to_o hear_v that_o such_o pernicious_a notion_n against_o all_o lawful_a government_n have_v be_v teach_v in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o believe_v they_o be_v in_o i_o pure_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o university-education_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v my_o misfortune_n to_o have_v have_v a_o very_a high_a churchman_n for_o my_o tutor_n who_o have_v endeavour_v as_o it_o be_v their_o constant_a practice_n to_o all_o young_a gentleman_n under_o their_o care_n to_o debauch_v i_o with_o such_o principle_n as_o will_v enslave_v my_o mind_n to_o their_o hierarchy_n and_o the_o monarchical_a part_n of_o the_o government_n without_o any_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o the_o aristocratical_a and_o popular_a and_o that_o fat_a parsonage_n prebendship_n deanery_n and_o episcopal_n see_v be_v the_o certain_a and_o constant_a reward_n of_o such_o service_n that_o the_o place_n we_o be_v in_o be_v a_o little_a too_o public_a for_o discourse_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o if_o i_o will_v accept_v of_o a_o bottle_n of_o wine_n at_o the_o next_o tavern_n he_o will_v undertake_v to_o give_v i_o just_a measure_n add_v it_o be_v pity_n so_o hopeful_a a_o gentleman_n shall_v be_v taint_v with_o bad_a principle_n my_o friend_n come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v to_o be_v one_o of_o their_o particular_a acquaintance_n and_o both_o he_o and_o i_o ready_o comply_v with_o so_o generous_a a_o motion_n we_o have_v no_o soon_o drink_v a_o glass_n round_o but_o the_o old_a gentleman_n be_v please_v to_o renew_v his_o discourse_n and_o say_v it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a that_o the_o inclination_n of_o mankind_n to_o live_v in_o company_n from_o whence_o come_v town_n city_n and_o commonwealth_n do_v proceed_v of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o of_o god_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n so_o likewise_o government_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o magistrate_n in_o general_n which_o do_v necessary_o flow_v from_o the_o live_n together_o in_o society_n be_v also_o of_o nature_n and_o ordain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n but_o that_o the_o particular_a species_n and_o form_n of_o this_o or_o that_o government_n in_o this_o or_o that_o manner_n to_o have_v many_o few_o or_o one_o governor_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o or_o that_o authority_n more_o or_o less_o for_o a_o long_o or_o a_o short_a time_n or_o whether_o ordinary_o by_o succession_n or_o by_o election_n all_o these_o thing_n he_o say_v be_v ordain_v and_o 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be_v accompany_v with_o several_a other_o lord_n at_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o thus_o express_v himself_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n speech_n at_o the_o deliver_v the_o follow_a petition_n to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n jan._n 25._o 1680._o may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n the_o lord_n here_o present_a together_o with_o divers_a other_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n take_v notice_n that_o by_o your_o late_a proclamation_n your_o majesty_n have_v declare_v a_o intention_n of_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o observe_v from_o history_n and_o record_n how_o unfortunate_a many_o assembly_n have_v be_v when_o call_v at_o a_o place_n remote_a from_o the_o capital_a city_n as_o particular_o the_o congress_n in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n at_o clarendon_n three_o several_a parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n and_o at_o coventry_n in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n with_o divers_a other_o which_o have_v prove_v very_o fatal_a to_o those_o king_n 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fear_n can_v imagine_v they_o and_o so_o press_v that_o our_o liberty_n religion_n life_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v be_v certain_o lose_v if_o a_o speedy_a provision_n be_v not_o make_v against_o they_o and_o your_o majesty_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o april_n 1679._o have_v call_v unto_o your_o council_n many_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a person_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o evil_a effect_n of_o a_o single_a ministry_n or_o private_a advice_n or_o foreign_a committee_n for_o the_o general_n direction_n of_o your_o affair_n your_o majesty_n will_v for_o the_o future_a refer_v all_o thing_n unto_o that_o council_n and_o by_o the_o constant_a advice_n of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o your_o great_a council_n the_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n be_v hereafter_o resolve_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n we_o begin_v to_o hope_v we_o shall_v see_v a_o end_n of_o our_o misery_n but_o to_o our_o unspeakable_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n we_o soon_o find_v our_o expectation_n frustrate_v the_o parliament_n then_o subsist_v be_v prorogue_v and_o dissolve_v before_o it_o can_v perfect_v what_o be_v intend_v for_o our_o relief_n and_o security_n and_o though_o another_o be_v thereupon_o call_v yet_o by_o many_o prorogation_n it_o be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n past_a and_o notwithstanding_o your_o majesty_n be_v then_o again_o please_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o neither_o your_o person_n nor_o your_o kingdom_n can_v be_v safe_a till_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o plot_n be_v go_v through_o it_o be_v unexpected_o prorogue_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o this_o month_n before_o any_o sufficient_a order_n can_v be_v take_v therein_o all_o their_o just_a and_o pious_a endeavour_n to_o save_v the_o nation_n be_v overthrow_v the_o good_a bill_n they_o have_v be_v industrious_o prepare_v to_o unite_n all_o your_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n bring_v to_o nought_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o irish_a plot_n stifle_v the_o witness_n that_o come_v in_o frequent_o more_o full_o to_o declare_v that_o both_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n discourage_v those_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o state_n who_o by_o a_o happy_a conjunction_n with_o we_o may_v give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o french_a power_n dishearten_v even_o to_o such_o a_o despair_n of_o their_o own_o security_n against_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o that_o monarch_n as_o we_o fear_v may_v induce_v they_o to_o take_v new_a resolution_n and_o perhaps_o such_o as_o may_v be_v fatal_a to_o we_o the_o strength_n and_o courage_n of_o our_o enemy_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o increase_v and_o ourselves_o leave_v in_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o see_v our_o country_n bring_v into_o utter_a desolation_n in_o these_o extremity_n we_o have_v nothing_o under_o god_n to_o comfort_v we_o but_o the_o hope_n that_o your_o majesty_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o groan_n of_o your_o perish_a people_n will_v have_v suffer_v your_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o day_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v prorogue_v and_o that_o no_o further_o interruption_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o their_o proceed_n in_o order_n to_o their_o save_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o that_o fail_v we_o too_o for_o than_o we_o hear_v that_o your_o majesty_n by_o the_o private_a suggestion_n of_o some_o wicked_a person_n favourer_n of_o popery_n promoter_n of_o french_a design_n and_o enemy_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o as_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o believe_v against_o the_o opinion_n even_o of_o your_o privy-council_n have_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o dissolve_v it_o and_o to_o call_v another_o to_o meet_v at_o oxford_n where_o neither_o lord_n nor_o commons_o can_v be_v in_o safety_n but_o will_v be_v daily_o expose_v to_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o adherent_n of_o who_o too_o many_o be_v creep_v into_o your_o majesty_n guard_n the_o liberty_n of_o speak_v according_a to_o their_o conscience_n will_v be_v thereby_o destroy_v and_o the_o validity_n of_o all_o their_o act_n and_o proceed_n consist_v in_o it_o leave_v disputable_a the_o straitness_n of_o the_o place_n no_o way_n admit_v of_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o person_n as_o now_o follow_v every_o parliament_n the_o witness_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o popish_a lord_n such_o judge_n or_o other_o who_o the_o commons_o have_v impeach_v or_o have_v resolve_v to_o impeach_v can_v neither_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o go_v thither_o nor_o trust_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o parliament_n that_o be_v itself_o evident_o under_o the_o power_n of_o guard_n and_o soldier_n the_o premise_n consider_v we_o your_o majesty_n petitioner_n out_o of_o a_o just_a abhorrence_n of_o such_o a_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a council_n which_o the_o author_n have_v not_o dare_v to_o avow_v and_o the_o direful_a apprehension_n of_o the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o do_v make_v it_o our_o most_o humble_a prayer_n and_o advice_n that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o sit_v at_o a_o place_n where_o it_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o act_n with_o that_o freedom_n which_o be_v necessary_a and_o especial_o to_o give_v unto_o their_o act_n and_o proceed_n that_o authority_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o have_v ever_o have_v unless_o impair_v by_o some_o awe_n upon_o they_o of_o which_o there_o want_v not_o precedent_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o order_n it_o to_o sit_v at_o westminster_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a place_n and_o where_o they_o may_v consult_v and_o act_n with_o safety_n and_o freedom_n and_o your_o petitioness_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n monmouth_n kent_n huntingdon_n bedford_n salisbury_z clare_n stanford_n essex_n shaftsbury_n mordant_n evers_n paget_n grey_n herbert_n howard_n delamer_n the_o county_n
those_o vast_a land_n jurisdiction_n and_o superiority_n just_o forfault_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o crime_n of_o your_o decease_a father_n prefer_v your_o family_n to_o those_o who_o have_v serve_v his_o majesty_n against_o it_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n but_o also_o pardon_v and_o remit_v to_o you_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n proceed_n against_o the_o very_a law_n above-written_a whereof_o you_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v to_o die_v therefore_o by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1662._o and_o raise_v you_o to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n judicature_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v put_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o test_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n you_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o say_a test_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n whatsoever_o you_o do_v declare_v against_o and_o defame_v the_o say_a act_n and_o have_v to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v corrupt_v other_o by_o your_o pernicious_a sense_n draw_v the_o same_o in_o a_o libel_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o disperse_v and_o give_v abroad_o copy_n whereby_o ill_a impression_n be_v give_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n proceed_n at_o a_o time_n especial_o when_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v expect_v what_o submission_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desire_v the_o next_o day_n to_o take_v the_o same_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n you_o do_v give_v into_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n 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inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o secure_v of_o which_o that_o test_n be_v particular_o intend_v in_o the_o four_o article_n you_o do_v express_o declare_v that_o you_o mean_v not_o by_o take_v the_o say_a test_n to_o bind_v up_o yourself_o from_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n that_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o advance_v of_o church_n and_o state_n whereby_o also_o it_o be_v design_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o oath_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n in_o humble_a and_o quiet_a manner_n to_o obey_v the_o present_a government_n yet_o you_o not_o only_o declare_v yourself_o but_o by_o your_o example_n you_o invite_v other_o to_o think_v themselves_o loose_v from_o that_o obligation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o either_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a conclude_v your_o whole_a paper_n with_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o you_o to_o make_v to_o yourself_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o he_o who_o can_v make_v any_o part_n of_o a_o act_n may_v make_v the_o whole_a the_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o both_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o which_o crime_n above_o mention_v you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v actor_n art_n and_o part_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o assize_n you_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n fort●ulture_n and_o escheat_n of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a hereafter_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v ground_v concern_v raiser_n of_o rumour_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n chap._n 20.1_o statute_n of_o king_n robert_n 1_o it_o be_v defend_v and_o forbid_v that_o no_o man_n be_v a_o conspirator_n or_o inventor_n of_o narration_n or_o rumour_n by_o the_o which_o occasion_n of_o discord_n may_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o if_o any_o such_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v and_o attaint_v thereof_o incontinent_a be_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v sure_o keep_v up_o ay_o and_o while_o the_o king_n declare_v his_o will_n anent_o he_o act_n 43._o of_o par._n 2._o king_n james_n 1_o march_n 11._o 1424._o leasing-maker_n forfault_n life_n and_o good_n item_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a parliament_n that_o all_o leasingmaker_n and_o teller_n of_o they_o which_o may_v engender_v discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n wherever_o they_o may_v be_v get_v shall_v be_v challenge_v by_o they_o that_o power_n have_v and_o ryne_v l●●e_a and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n act_n 83._o par._n 6._o james_n 5._o dec._n 10._o 1540_o of_o leasing-maker_n item_n touch_v the_o article_n of_o leasing-maker_n to_o the_o king_n grace_n of_o his_o baron_n great_a man_n and_o liege_n and_o for_o punishment_n to_o be_v put_v to_o they_o therefore_o the_o king_n grace_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o three_o estate_n ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v thereupon_o before_o and_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o all_o point_n and_o also_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n make_v any_o evil_a information_n of_o his_o highness_n to_o his_o baron_n and_o liege_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o same_o punishment_n as_o
the_o panel_n before_o he_o be_v call_v and_o require_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v oath_n do_v ever_o by_o word_n or_o practice_n use_v any_o reproachful_a speech_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n or_o of_o his_o majesty_n government_n but_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o do_v humble_o with_o all_o submission_n declare_v what_o he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n he_o have_v freedom_n to_o take_v the_o same_o 3._o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n do_v not_o enjoin_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o prescribe_v it_o as_o a_o qualification_n without_o which_o person_n can_v not_o assume_v or_o continue_v to_o act_v in_o public_a trust_n which_o be_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o so_o solemn_a a_o invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n it_o be_v not_o only_o allowable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n and_o casuist_n popish_a or_o protestant_n but_o also_o commend_v that_o where_o a_o party_n have_v any_o scrupulosity_n or_o unclearness_n in_o his_o conscience_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o he_o shall_v exhibit_v and_o declare_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o which_o he_o be_v willing_a and_o able_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a whether_o the_o scruple_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v in_o themselves_o just_a or_o groundless_a it_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n both_o in_o law_n and_o divinity_n that_o conscientia_fw-la etiam_fw-la erronea_fw-la ligat_fw-la and_o therefore_o though_o the_o panel_n have_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a concern_v as_o to_o his_o peace_n and_o repose_n to_o have_v express_v and_o declare_v the_o express_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n whether_o the_o say_a sense_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o not_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o import_n any_o matter_n of_o reproach_n or_o reflection_n upon_o the_o justice_n or_o prudence_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o impose_v the_o say_a oath_n but_o alenarly_a do_v evince_v the_o weakness_n and_o scrupulosity_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n who_o neither_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n but_o with_o a_o explanation_n that_o will_v have_v save_v his_o conscience_n to_o his_o apprehension_n otherwise_o he_o have_v gross_o sin_v before_o god_n even_o though_o it_o be_v conscientia_fw-la errans_fw-la and_o this_o be_v allow_v and_o prescribe_v by_o all_o protestant_a divine_n as_o indispensible_o necessary_a and_o be_v never_o think_v to_o import_v any_o crime_n and_o be_v also_o commend_v even_o by_o popish_a casuist_n themselves_o who_o though_o they_o allow_v in_o some_o case_n of_o mental_a reservation_n and_o equivocation_n yet_o the_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o party_n be_v allow_v and_o commend_v as_o much_o more_o ingenious_a and_o tutius_fw-la remedium_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la illaqueet_a as_o appear_v by_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la and_o ______o upon_o the_o same_o title_n de_fw-fr interpretatione_n juramenti_fw-la and_o lessius_fw-la that_o famous_a casuist_n de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la dubitatione_n 8_o 9_o utrum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la salvo_fw-la animo_fw-la aliquid_fw-la juramento_fw-la promittat_fw-la obligetur_fw-la &_o quale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o which_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o casuist_n and_o all_o divine_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o amesius_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr conscientia_fw-la sanderson_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la praelectione_n secunda_fw-la and_o such_o a_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o any_o party_n when_o require_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n be_v never_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o any_o divine_a construe_v to_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a or_o of_o defamatory_n libel_n or_o deprave_v of_o public_a law_n or_o reproach_v or_o misconstrue_v of_o the_o government_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o universal_a suffrage_n of_o all_o protestant_a divine_n there_o be_v express_o require_v in_o case_n of_o a_o scrupulous_a conscience_n a_o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o all_o reserve_a sense_n and_o of_o all_o amphibology_n and_o equivocation_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o unlawful_a and_o reprobate_a upon_o that_o unanswerable_a reason_n that_o juramentum_fw-la be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n and_o religion_n in_o eo_fw-la requiritur_fw-la maxima_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la and_o that_o a_o party_n be_v oblige_v who_o have_v any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n public_o and_o open_o to_o clear_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o 4._o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o controvert_v but_o that_o a_o legislator_n impose_v a_o oath_n or_o any_o public_a authority_n before_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v may_v after_o hear_v of_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n which_o a_o person_n be_v willing_a to_o put_v upon_o it_o either_o reject_v or_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v conceive_v not_o to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n yet_o though_o it_o be_v reject_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o or_o pretend_v that_o the_o offering_n of_o a_o sense_n do_v import_v a_o crime_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la recusante_fw-la and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o certification_n of_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o refuser_n 5._o the_o panel_n have_v public_o and_o open_o declare_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v free_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v allow_v and_o do_v according_o proceed_v to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o do_v thereafter_o take_v his_o place_n and_o sit_v and_o vote_n during_o that_o sederunt_fw-la of_o privy_a council_n so_o as_o the_o pretend_a sense_n and_o explication_n which_o he_o do_v then_o emit_v and_o give_v can_v import_v no_o crime_n against_o he_o 6._o it_o be_v also_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o before_o the_o panel_n be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o do_v appear_v before_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o same_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o paper_n spread_v abroad_o from_o person_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o as_o the_o panel_n be_v inform_v some_o thereof_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n which_o do_v in_o downright_a term_n charge_v the_o test_n and_o oath_n with_o allege_a contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n whereof_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n do_v write_v a_o learned_a and_o satisfy_a answer_n call_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o test_n for_o clear_v the_o scruple_n difficulty_n and_o mistake_v that_o be_v object_v against_o it_o and_o which_o vindication_n and_o answer_n be_v exhibit_v and_o read_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v and_o from_o which_o the_o panel_n argue_v 1._o that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o libel_n that_o the_o allege_a explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n do_v propose_v the_o scruple_n of_o his_o conscience_n in_o these_o term_n which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o author_n of_o these_o objection_n which_o do_v flat_o and_o positive_o assert_v that_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n do_v contain_v matter_n of_o inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n whereas_o all_o that_o be_v pretend_v in_o this_o libel_n with_o the_o most_o absolute_a violence_n can_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o word_n be_v argue_v implication_n and_o inference_n which_o neither_o the_o word_n be_v capable_a to_o bear_v nor_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o earl_n intention_n and_o design_n nor_o the_o course_n of_o his_o bypass_a life_n can_v possible_o admit_v of_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o such_o paper_n be_v ever_o judge_v or_o repute_v criminal_a or_o guilty_a and_o to_o be_v prosecute_v for_o the_o odious_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v of_o treason_n leasing-making_a perjury_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o the_o panel_n do_v also_o argue_v from_o the_o say_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o allege_a explication_n libel_v can_v neither_o in_o his_o intention_n and_o design_n nor_o in_o the_o word_n infer_v or_o import_v any_o crime_n against_o he_o because_o
upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o government_n for_o the_o write_n a_o answer_n be_v no_o allowance_n but_o a_o condemn_a nor_o can_v the_o council_n allow_v any_o more_o than_o they_o can_v remit_v and_o though_o it_o may_v just_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o council_n hear_v even_o the_o earl_n own_o explanation_n yet_o the_o hear_n or_o allow_v he_o to_o sit_v be_v no_o relevant_a plea_n because_o they_o may_v very_o just_o have_v take_v a_o time_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o accuse_v upon_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v both_o just_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o council_n to_o take_v time_n and_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v not_o bind_v they_o for_o if_o this_o be_v allow_v lead_v man_n in_o the_o council_n may_v commit_v what_o crime_n they_o please_v in_o the_o council_n which_o certain_o the_o king_n may_v quarrel_v many_o year_n after_o and_o though_o all_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v he_o that_o day_n 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in_o most_o ambigious_a term_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v obey_v and_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o from_o make_v alteration_n but_o as_o far_o as_o he_o think_v it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o sense_n be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o doubtful_a than_o the_o test_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n nothing_o but_o what_o the_o taker_n please_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o treason_n found_v on_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n find_v it_o first_o upon_o the_o fundamental_a and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o and_o all_o nation_n whereby_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o he_o hope_v be_v a_o principle_n can_v be_v deny_v in_o the_o general_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o mean_a alteration_n and_o of_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v treason_n so_o this_o treason_n be_v not_o take_v off_o by_o any_o of_o these_o qualification_n because_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o any_o alteration_n comprehend_v all_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a nam_fw-la propositio_fw-la indefinita_fw-la aequipollet_fw-la universali_fw-la and_o the_o word_n any_o be_v general_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n a_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o make_v alteration_n both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o the_o restriction_n be_v not_o all_o alteration_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o he_o be_v still_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o and_o his_o loyalty_n be_v to_o be_v the_o standard_n nor_o do_v 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justice_n be_v exact_o keep_v vii_o and_o last_o never_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o cause_n but_o reserve_v themselves_o unprejudge_v till_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v hear_v then_o the_o earl_n go_v on_o and_o make_v note_n for_o additional_a defence_n reducible_a to_o these_o head_n i._o the_o absolute_a innocence_n of_o his_o explication_n in_o its_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n from_o all_o crime_n or_o offence_n far_o more_o from_o the_o horrible_a crime_n libel_v ii_o the_o impertinency_n and_o absurdity_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n be_v arguing_n for_o infer_v the_o crime_n libel_v from_o the_o earl_n word_n iii_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o exculpation_n iv_o the_o earl_n answer_n to_o the_o advocate_n be_v groundless_a pretence_n for_o aggravate_v of_o his_o case_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o earl_n wave_v what_o have_v be_v say_v from_o common_a reason_n and_o humanity_n itself_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o 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mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o understand_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exception_n in_o the_o parliament's_n which_o be_v its_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n i_o take_v it_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o scruple_n make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v j._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrair_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v bind_v up_o further_o than_o the_o 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lordship_n allow_v i_o or_o otherwise_o in_o submission_n to_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n pleasure_n i_o be_o content_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n at_o present_a which_o explanation_n do_v manifest_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o just_a and_o true_a without_o violence_n or_o strain_n so_o clear_a and_o full_a without_o the_o least_o impertinency_n so_o notore_n and_o obvious_a to_o common_a sense_n without_o any_o commentary_n so_o loyal_a and_o honest_a without_o ambiguity_n and_o last_o so_o far_o from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v that_o it_o most_o evident_o evince_v that_o the_o word_n thereby_o explain_v be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lose_v time_n to_o use_v any_o argument_n to_o enforce_v it_o yet_o see_v this_o be_v no_o trial_n of_o wit_n but_o to_o find_v out_o common_a sense_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o advocate_n be_v fantastical_a paraphrase_n upon_o which_o he_o bottom_n all_o the_o allege_a crime_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o agree_v in_o one_o jot_n with_o the_o true_a and_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o as_o you_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v plain_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v but_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n that_o be_v i_o be_o confident_a they_o do_v intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o man_n may_v take_v it_o in_o any_o sense_n he_o please_v to_o devise_v and_o thereby_o render_v this_o law_n and_o also_o all_o other_o law_n though_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n useless_a and_o so_o make_v himself_o a_o legislator_n and_o usurp_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o i_o take_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n whereby_o i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o consistent_a with_o either_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o shall_v be_v consistent_a and_o i_o declare_v that_o by_o take_v this_o test_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n whereby_o i_o declare_v myself_o and_o all_o other_o free_a from_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o from_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o good_a subject_n resolve_v of_o myself_o to_o alter_v all_o the_o fundamental_o both_o of_o law_n and_o religion_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o this_o i_o 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violent_a corrupt_a and_o false_a sense_n will_v satisfy_v let_v we_o try_v what_o transprose_a the_o earl_n explanation_n will_v do_v and_o see_v how_o the_o just_a contrary_n will_v look_v and_o it_o must_v be_v thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n nor_o be_o i_o at_o all_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v every_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o other_o as_o well_o as_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o without_o reconcile_n it_o either_o to_o itself_o or_o his_o own_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o i_o do_v take_v it_o though_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o declare_v that_o i_o mean_v thereby_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o never_o either_o in_o my_o station_n or_o in_o any_o lawful_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o wish_n or_o endeavour_v in_o the_o least_o any_o alteration_n though_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o though_o never_o so_o suitable_a and_o no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o though_o this_o be_v the_o express_a quality_n of_o my_o swear_v yet_o i_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n now_o whether_o this_o contradictory_n conversion_n be_v not_o treason_n or_o high_o criminal_a at_o best_a i_o leave_v all_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v and_o to_o make_v both_o side_n of_o a_o contradiction_n that_o be_v both_o the_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a of_o the_o same_o proposition_n treason_n be_v beyond_o ordinary_a logic_n escobar_n find_v two_o contrary_a way_n may_v both_o be_v probable_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o go_v to_o heaven_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o devil_n himself_o have_v hitherto_o adventure_v to_o declare_v two_o contradictory_n proposition_n both_o damnable_a and_o either_o of_o they_o a_o just_a cause_n to_o take_v away_o man_n life_n honour_n and_o fortune_n but_o where_o the_o disease_n be_v in_o the_o will_n it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o the_o understanding_n and_o must_v not_o this_o be_v indeed_o either_o the_o odd_a treason_n or_o strange_a discovery_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n see_v it_o not_o witness_v his_o vindication_n say_v the_o same_o and_o more_o nor_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n witness_v their_o explanation_n nor_o his_o royal_a highness_n in_o private_a nor_o at_o first_o in_o council_n nor_o all_o the_o councillor_n when_o together_o at_o the_o council-board_n nor_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o the_o then_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n now_o chancellor_n though_o he_o rise_v from_o his_o seat_n to_o be_v sure_a to_o hear_v nor_o any_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a lawyer_n witness_v their_o sign_a opinion_n nor_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o bench_n nor_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o know_a person_n 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which_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a crime_n but_o now_o inasmuch_o say_v the_o advocate_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n which_o i_o have_v indeed_o hear_v say_v be_v his_o great_a crime_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v it_o with_o a_o profound_a and_o devout_a ignorance_n as_o some_o of_o our_o most_o inventive_a politician_n boast_v they_o have_v do_v but_o the_o earl_n say_v that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v whereby_o say_v the_o advocate_n he_o insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n this_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v and_o that_o indeed_o he_o can_v not_o have_v not_o thousand_o give_v no_o obedience_n yet_o even_o in_o law_n be_v guiltless_a and_o ought_v not_o that_o to_o please_v his_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n that_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n almighty_n and_o be_v all_o any_o mortal_a can_v perform_v but_o the_o earl_n 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this_o the_o earl_n charitable_a and_o honest_a opinion_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o parliament_n good_a intention_n must_v be_v pervert_v to_o a_o direct_a slander_n but_o the_o earl_n say_v that_o every_o man_n must_v explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o so_o no_o doubt_n he_o must_v if_o the_o test_n be_v either_o in_o itself_o or_o in_o his_o apprehension_n ambiguous_a otherwise_o how_o can_v he_o swear_v in_o judgement_n but_o this_o the_o advocate_n will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o man_n be_v own_o sense_n and_o thereupon_o run_v out_o that_o hereby_o this_o law_n and_o oath_n and_o all_o law_n and_o oath_n be_v render_v useless_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o further_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o imposer_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o certain_o be_v a_o most_o treasonable_a presumption_n but_o first_o although_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o strain_v or_o mistake_v the_o expression_n yet_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o say_v that_o every_o man_n must_v take_v the_o test_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n ii_o the_o council_n have_v now_o explain_v the_o test_n for_o the_o clergy_n may_v not_o then_o the_o earl_n before_o their_o explanation_n be_v devise_v say_v by_o the_o council_n allowance_n which_o he_o have_v that_o he_o may_v explain_v it_o for_o himself_o for_o if_o a_o ambiguous_a proposition_n the_o test_n for_o example_n may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o itself_o two_o different_a way_n must_v not_o the_o taker_n reconcile_v it_o as_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n he_o think_v it_o do_v best_o agree_v with_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o and_o with_o the_o sense_n he_o conceive_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o form_v it_o especial_o before_o the_o parliament_n emit_v their_o own_o explanation_n and_o be_v it_o not_o just_a to_o do_v it_o so_o than_o in_o any_o other_o
religion_n swear_v nothing_o 5th_o that_o he_o that_o declare_v himself_o not_o tie_v up_o by_o the_o test_n from_o endeavour_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n as_o he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n consistent_a with_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n declare_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o loose_v from_o the_o government_n and_o all_o duty_n to_o it_o and_o free_a to_o make_v any_o and_o all_o alteration_n that_o be_v please_v and_o 6thly_a that_o he_o that_o take_v the_o test_n with_o a_o explanation_n and_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n invade_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o rare_a and_o excellent_a proposition_n i_o dare_v say_v the_o earl_n be_v content_a according_a to_o the_o best_a judgement_n that_o you_o and_o all_o unbiased_a man_n can_v make_v either_o of_o their_o truth_n or_o of_o my_o ingenuity_n in_o excerp_v they_o to_o be_v adjudge_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a without_o the_o least_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v only_o entreat_v you_o to_o try_v how_o the_o advocate_n be_v reason_v will_v proceed_v in_o other_o case_n and_o what_o brave_a work_n may_v be_v wrought_v by_o so_o useful_a a_o tool_n suppose_v then_o a_o man_n refuse_v the_o test_n simple_o or_o fall_v into_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o nonconformity_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a or_o pay_v not_o the_o king_n custom_n or_o other_o due_n or_o last_o understand_v a_o act_n otherwise_o than_o the_o advocate_n think_v he_o shall_v be_v not_o his_o indictment_n already_o form_v and_o his_o process_n as_o good_a as_o make_v viz._n that_o he_o regard_v not_o the_o law_n that_o he_o think_v it_o be_v unjust_o or_o foolish_o enact_v that_o he_o will_v only_o obey_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o as_o he_o please_v and_o thereby_o render_v all_o law_n useless_a and_o so_o reproach_n the_o king_n and_o 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must_v it_o not_o appear_v strange_a beyond_o expression_n how_o the_o earl_n explanation_n such_o as_o it_o be_v do_v fall_v under_o such_o enormous_a and_o grievous_a misconstruction_n for_o set_v aside_o the_o council_n allowance_n and_o approbation_n which_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v under_o the_o next_o head_n suppose_v the_o earl_n or_o any_o other_o person_n call_v before_o the_o council_n and_o there_o require_v to_o take_v the_o test_n have_v in_o all_o due_a humility_n say_v either_o that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o take_v it_o or_o at_o least_o not_o without_o a_o explanation_n because_o the_o test_n do_v contain_v such_o thing_n as_o not_o noly_a he_o but_o many_o other_o and_o those_o the_o best_a of_o the_o loyal_a and_o orthodox_n clergy_n do_v apprehend_v to_o be_v contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n and_o thereupon_o have_v propon_v one_o or_o two_o such_o as_o the_o paper_n above_o set_v down_o do_v plain_o enough_o hold_v out_o and_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o explanation_n rather_o evade_v than_o answer_v will_v it_o not_o be_v hard_a beyond_o all_o the_o measure_n of_o equity_n and_o charity_n to_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o design_a reflection_n far_o more_o a_o malicious_a and_o wicked_a slander_n and_o the_o black_a treason_n we_o see_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o absolute_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o the_o test_n but_o only_o propose_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v entrust_v in_o the_o government_n with_o the_o ordinary_a certification_n either_o of_o lose_v or_o hold_v their_o trust_n at_o their_o option_n we_o know_v also_o that_o in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v far_o more_o suitable_a both_o to_o our_o christian_a liberty_n and_o the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o our_o conscientious_a noncompliance_n with_o meekness_n and_o fear_v than_o by_o a_o mute_a compearance_n to_o fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o stubborn_a obstinacy_n and_o just_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o may_v safe_o be_v affirm_v without_o the_o least_o reproach_n that_o parliament_n be_v not_o infallible_a as_o witness_v the_o frequent_a change_n and_o abrogation_n of_o their_o own_o act_n and_o their_o alter_n of_o oath_n impose_v by_o themselves_o and_o even_o of_o this_o oath_n after_o it_o be_v present_v which_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o for_o alter_v so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v do_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n appear_v before_o a_o christian_a council_n and_o there_o declare_v in_o term_n at_o the_o worst_a a_o little_a obscure_a because_o too_o tender_a and_o modest_a his_o scruple_n at_o a_o oath_n present_v to_o he_o either_o to_o be_v free_o take_v or_o refuse_v shall_v fall_v under_o any_o censure_n if_o the_o earl_n have_v in_o this_o occasion_n say_v he_o can_v not_o take_v the_o test_n unless_o liberty_n be_v give_v he_o first_o to_o explain_v himself_o as_o to_o some_o contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v in_o it_o though_o he_o have_v say_v far_o more_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o controvert_v explanation_n yet_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o but_o what_o christian_n liberty_n have_v often_o free_o allow_v and_o christian_a charity_n will_v ready_o construe_v for_o a_o honest_a expression_n of_o a_o commendable_a tenderness_n without_o any_o imputation_n of_o reproach_n against_o either_o king_n or_o parliament_n how_o much_o more_o than_o be_v his_o part_n clear_a and_o innocent_a when_o albeit_o so_o many_o think_v the_o contradiction_n to_o be_v undeniable_a yet_o such_o be_v his_o well-tempered_a respect_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o his_o majesty_n authority_n that_o before_o and_o not_o after_o the_o taking_z of_o this_o oath_n to_o clear_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o many_o exception_n and_o scruple_n raise_v of_o all_o ambiguitles_a in_o swear_v he_o first_o apply_v himself_o for_o a_o satisfy_a explanation_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o prime_a imposer_n their_o true_a intention_n and_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o then_o gather_v it_o very_o rational_o from_o the_o oath_n be_v consistency_n with_o itself_o and_o with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o parliament_n aim_n and_o scope_n and_o so_o assert_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n truth_n and_o honour_n he_o place_v the_o relief_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o his_o take_v the_o test_n with_o this_o explanation_n and_o in_o declare_v its_o congruity_n with_o his_o oath_n and_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n the_o three_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n additional_a defence_n be_v the_o further_o clear_n and_o improve_n of_o his_o ground_n of_o exculpation_n above_o adduce_v and_o repel_v which_o be_v first_o that_o before_o the_o earl_n do_v offer_v his_o explanation_n to_o the_o council_n a_o great_a many_o paper_n be_v spread_v abroad_o by_o some_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n charge_v the_o test_n with_o contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n two_o that_o there_o be_v a_o paper_n pen_v by_o a_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o present_v and_o read_v in_o council_n and_o by_o they_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v which_o do_v contain_v the_o same_o and_o far_o more_o important_a thing_n than_o any_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o earl_n explanation_n and_o consequent_o far_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o all_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n be_v accusation_n three_o that_o the_o explanation_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v indict_v be_v public_o by_o himself_o declare_v in_o council_n and_o by_o the_o council_n allow_v so_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v administrat_fw-la to_o he_o and_o he_o receive_v to_o sit_v in_o council_n and_o vote_n by_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n with_o and_o under_o this_o express_a qualification_n but_o to_o all_o urge_v for_o the_o earl_n exculpation_n the_o advocate_n make_v
he_o and_o it_o can_v give_v none_o to_o destroy_v its_o self_n and_o those_o it_o protect_v but_o the_o contrary_n bracton_n in_o his_o comment_n pag._n 487._o tell_v we_o 487._o bracton_n p._n 487._o that_o although_o the_o common_a law_n do_v allow_v many_o prerogative_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v any_o that_o he_o shall_v wrong_v or_o hurt_v any_o by_o his_o prerogative_n therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o a_o late_a worthy_a author_n upon_o this_o point_n that_o what_o power_n or_o prerogative_n the_o king_n have_v in_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a intent_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o for_o the_o disappoint_a the_o council_n of_o a_o parliament_n towards_o reform_v grievance_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o future_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o whenever_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o frustrate_v those_o end_n it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o right_n and_o infringement_n of_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v or_o confirm_v those_o law_n his_o people_n shall_v cluse_n and_o though_o he_o have_v such_o a_o prerogative_n by_o law_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o use_v especial_o in_o time_n of_o eminent_a danger_n and_o distress_n the_o late_a king_n in_o his_o advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 239._o tell_v he_o that_o his_o prerogative_n be_v best_a show_v and_o exercise_v in_o remit_v rather_o than_o exact_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o worse_o than_o legal_a tyranny_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v he_o entertain_v any_o aversion_n or_o dislike_n of_o parliament_n majesty_n the_o late_a king_n advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o in_o their_o right_a constitution_n with_o freedom_n and_o honour_n will_v never_o injure_v or_o diminish_v his_o greatness_n but_o will_v rather_o be_v as_o interchanging_n of_o love_n loyalty_n and_o confidence_n between_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o people_n it_o be_v true_a some_o flatterer_n and_o traitor_n have_v presume_v in_o defiance_n to_o their_o country_n right_n to_o assert_v that_o such_o a_o boundless_a prerogative_n belong_v to_o king_n as_o do_v chief_a justice_n trisilian_n etc._n etc._n in_o r._n 2●s_fw-la time_n advise_v he_o that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v parliament_n at_o pleasure_n and_o that_o no_o member_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o parliament_n nor_o any_o act_n pass_v in_o either_o house_n without_o his_o approbation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o that_o whoever_o advise_v otherwise_o be_v traitor_n but_o this_o advice_n you_o read_v be_v no_o less_o fatal_a to_o himself_o than_o pernicious_a to_o his_o prince_n baker_n chron._n p._n 147_o 148_o and_o 159._o king_n james_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1609._o give_v they_o assurance_n that_o he_o never_o mean_v to_o govern_v by_o any_o law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o it_o be_v dispute_v among_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o king_n but_o to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o doubt_n in_o that_o matter_n tell_v they_o that_o all_o king_n who_o be_v not_o tyrant_n or_o perjure_a will_v bound_v themselves_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o law_n and_o they_o that_o persuade_v the_o contrary_a be_v viper_n and_o pest_n both_o against_o they_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n wilson_n k._n j._n p._n 46._o the_o conclusion_n 1._o if_o this_o be_v so_o that_o by_o so_o great_a authority_n viz._n so_o many_o statute_n in_o force_n the_o sundamental_a of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o essential_o of_o the_o government_n itself_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n so_o many_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o parliament_n ought_v ro_o sit_v to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o provide_v for_o common_a safety_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o common_a danger_n and_o that_o this_o be_v eminent_o so_o who_o can_v doubt_v that_o will_v believe_v the_o king_n so_o many_o parliament_n the_o cloud_n of_o witness_n the_o public_a judicature_n their_o own_o sense_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o manifold_a mischief_n which_o have_v be_v act_v and_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n and_o confusion_n that_o impend_v the_o nation_n by_o the_o restless_a attempt_n of_o a_o bloody_a interest_n if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o apply_v then_o let_v it_o be_v query_v whether_o the_o people_n have_v thus_o the_o knife_n at_o the_o throat_n city_n and_o habitation_n fire_v and_o therein_o their_o person_n fry_v invasion_n and_o insurrection_n threaten_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o subject_n church_n and_o state_n and_o as_o so_o late_o tell_v we_o upon_o mr._n fitz_n harris_n commitment_n the_o present_a design_n on_o foot_n be_v to_o depose_v and_o kill_v the_o king_n and_o their_o only_a remedy_n hope_v for_o under_o god_n to_o give_v they_o relief_n relief_n thus_o from_o time_n time_n cut_v off_o viz._n their_o parliament_n who_o with_o so_o much_o care_n cost_n and_o pain_n be_v elect_v send_v up_o and_o entrust_v for_o their_o help_n turn_v off_o ré_fw-la infecta_fw-la and_o render_v so_o insiguificant_a by_o those_o frequent_a prorogation_n and_o dissolution_n be_v they_o not_o therefore_o justify_v in_o their_o important_a cry_n in_o their_o many_o humble_a petition_n to_o their_o king_n fervent_a address_n to_o their_o member_n earnest_a claim_n for_o this_o their_o birthright_n here_o plead_v which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consonant_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o 2._o if_o so_o what_o then_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o those_o who_o advise_v to_o this_o high_a violation_n of_o their_o country_n right_n to_o the_o infringe_n so_o many_o just_a law_n and_o expose_v the_o public_a to_o those_o desperate_a hazard_n if_o not_o a_o total_a ruin_n if_o king_n alfred_n as_o andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n tell_v we_o hang_v darling_n segnor_n cadwine_n cole_n and_o forty_o judge_n more_o for_o judge_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o yet_o all_o those_o false_a judgement_n be_v but_o in_o particular_a and_o private_a case_n what_o death_n do_v those_o man_n deserve_v who_o offer_v this_o violence_n to_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o sacred_a right_n of_o their_o country_n if_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n thorp_n in_o ed._n 3d's_o time_n for_o receive_v the_o bribery_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v as_o one_o that_o have_v make_v the_o king_n break_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o people_n how_o much_o more_o guilty_a be_v they_o of_o make_v the_o king_n break_v his_o coronation_n oath_n that_o persuade_v he_o to_o act_n against_o all_o the_o law_n for_o hold_v parliament_n and_o pass_v law_n therein_o which_o he_o be_v so_o solemn_o swear_v to_o do_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n tresilian_n be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o act_n contrary_a to_o some_o statute_n only_o what_o do_v those_o deserve_v that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o act_n not_o only_o against_o some_o but_o against_o all_o these_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o blake_n the_o king_n council_n but_o for_o assist_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o draw_v up_o indictment_n by_o the_o king_n command_n contrary_a to_o law_n though_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o may_v plead_v the_o king_n order_n for_o it_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o that_o what_o justice_n be_v due_a to_o they_o that_o assist_v in_o the_o total_a destruction_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o as_o much_o in_o they_o lie_v their_o king_n and_o country_n too_o and_o if_o vsk_v the_o under-sheriff_n who_o office_n be_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n for_o but_o endeavour_v to_o aid_n tresilian_n blake_n and_o their_o accomplice_n against_o some_o of_o the_o law_n be_v also_o with_o five_o more_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v what_o punishment_n may_v they_o deserve_v that_o aid_n and_o endeavour_v the_o subversion_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o empson_n and_o dudley_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n though_o two_o of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n be_v hang_v for_o procure_v and_o execute_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n contrary_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o though_o they_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o their_o side_n yet_o that_o act_n be_v against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v hang_v as_o traitor_n for_o put_v that_o statute_n in_o execution_n then_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o those_o who_o have_v no_o such_o act_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o and_o who_o
for_o instance_n of_o his_o guilt_n if_o then_o all_o his_o private_a paper_n and_o note_n to_o help_v his_o memory_n in_o his_o plea_n and_o defence_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o gaoler_n or_o the_o court_n and_o give_v to_o his_o prosecutor_n and_o all_o advice_n and_o assistance_n from_o council_n or_o friend_n and_o his_o near_a relation_n shall_v be_v deny_v he_o and_o none_o suffer_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o indifferency_n or_o honesty_n or_o the_o partiality_n or_o malice_n of_o the_o panel_n return_v who_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o to_o challenge_v or_o refuse_v either_o peremptory_o or_o for_o good_a reason_n offer_v shall_v he_o be_v thus_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o good_a provision_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o safety_n to_o what_o fraud_n perjury_n and_o subornation_n be_v not_o he_o and_o every_o man_n expose_v who_o may_v be_v accuse_v what_o deceit_n may_v there_o not_o be_v put_v upon_o juries_n and_o what_o probability_n be_v there_o of_o find_v security_n in_o innocence_n what_o a_o admirable_a execution_n will_v this_o be_v of_o their_o commission_n to_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n after_o all_o manner_n of_o falsehood_n deceit_n wrong_n and_o fraud_n and_o thereupon_o to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o law_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n if_o so_o manage_v a_o method_n will_v be_v introduce_v of_o ruine_v and_o destroy_v any_o man_n in_o the_o form_n of_o justice_n such_o practice_n will_v be_v the_o high_a dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n imaginable_a who_o name_n be_v use_v and_o so_o far_o misrepresent_v the_o kingly_a office_n as_o to_o make_v that_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v to_o vex_v and_o destroy_v the_o people_n which_o be_v intend_v and_o ordain_v to_o help_v and_o preserve_v they_o the_o law_n so_o far_o abhor_v such_o proceed_n that_o it_o intend_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v strict_o bind_v to_o be_v exact_o just_a in_o their_o several_a employment_n relate_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n council_n sir_n george_n jefferys_n among_o the_o rest_n who_o prosecute_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o form_n bill_n of_o indictment_n and_o advise_v about_o the_o witness_n and_o their_o testimony_n against_o the_o accuse_v these_o if_o they_o will_v remember_v it_o when_o they_o be_v make_v sergeant_n take_v a_o oath_n coke_n 2d_o institutes_n pag._n 214._o as_o well_o and_o true_o to_o serve_v the_o people_n whereof_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v one_o as_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o to_o minister_v the_o king_n matter_n due_o and_o true_o after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n to_o their_o cunning_n not_o to_o use_v their_o cunning_a and_o craft_n to_o hide_v the_o truth_n and_o destroy_v the_o accuse_v if_o they_o can_v they_o be_v also_o oblige_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 29._o to_o put_v no_o manner_n of_o deceit_n or_o collusion_n upon_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o secret_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o trick_n as_o may_v abuse_v or_o beguile_v the_o court_n or_o the_o party_n be_v it_o in_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v convict_v of_o such_o practice_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o a_o year_n and_o never_o be_v hear_v to_o plead_v again_o in_o any_o court_n and_o if_o the_o mischievous_a consequence_n of_o their_o treachery_n be_v great_a they_o be_v subject_a to_o further_o and_o great_a punishment_n our_o ancient_a law_n book_n call_v the_o miror_fw-la of_o justice_n cap._n 2._o sect._n 4._o say_n that_o every_o sergeant_n pleader_n be_v chargeable_a by_o his_o oath_n not_o to_o maintain_v or_o defend_v any_o wrong_n or_o falsehood_n to_o his_o knowledge_n but_o shall_v leave_v his_o client_n when_o he_o shall_v perceive_v the_o wrong_n intend_v by_o he_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o move_v or_o proffer_v any_o false_a testimony_n nor_o consent_n to_o any_o lie_n deceit_n or_o corruption_n whatsoever_o in_o his_o plead_n as_o a_o further_a security_n unto_o the_o people_n against_o all_o attempt_n upon_o their_o law_n exemplary_a justice_n have_v be_v do_v in_o several_a age_n upon_o such_o judge_n and_o justiciaries_n as_o through_o corruption_n submission_n unto_o unjust_a command_n or_o any_o other_o sinister_a consideration_n have_v dare_v to_o swerve_v from_o they_o the_o punishment_n of_o these_o wicked_a man_n remain_v upon_o record_n as_o monument_n of_o their_o infamy_n to_o be_v a_o terror_n unto_o all_o that_o shall_v succeed_v they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o most_o notable_a example_n be_v give_v by_o king_n alfred_n who_o cause_v above_o forty_o judge_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o a_o short_a space_n for_o several_a wrong_n do_v to_o the_o people_n as_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n some_o of_o they_o suffer_v for_o impose_v on_o jury_n and_o force_v they_o to_o give_v verdict_n according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o one_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v take_v the_o confidence_n to_o examine_v a_o jury_n that_o he_o may_v find_v which_o of_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o will_n and_z setting_z aside_o him_z who_o will_v not_o condemn_v a_o man_n upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o eleven_o since_o the_o come_v of_o the_o norman_n our_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v less_o severe_a against_o such_o judge_n as_o have_v suffer_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v pervert_v or_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v invade_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o one_a anno_fw-la 1289._o the_o parliament_n find_v that_o all_o the_o judge_n except_o two_o have_v swerve_v from_o their_o duty_n condemn_v they_o to_o several_a punishment_n according_a unto_o their_o crime_n finem_fw-la exit_fw-la chron._n anno_fw-la 10._o ed._n 1._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la as_o banishment_n perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o estate_n etc._n etc._n their_o particular_a offence_n be_v specify_v in_o a_o speech_n make_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o parliament_n they_o have_v break_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la incite_v the_o king_n against_o his_o people_n violate_v the_o law_n under_o pretence_n of_o expound_v they_o and_o impudent_o presume_v to_o prefer_v their_o own_o council_n to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o advice_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o speech_n etc._n etc._n hereunto_o annex_v the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o ed._n the_o second_o time_n when_o hugh_n de_fw-fr spencer_n be_v charge_v for_o have_v prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o break_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o people_n in_o do_v thing_n against_o the_o law_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n in_o edward_n the_o 3d._a time_n judge_n thorpe_n be_v hang_v for_o have_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n bring_v the_o king_n to_o break_v his_o oath_n 261._o dan._n history_n p._n 260_o 261._o and_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o that_o great_a king_n afford_v many_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n among_o which_o the_o punishment_n of_o sir_n henry_n green_n and_o sir_n william_n skipwith_n deserve_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o put_v into_o a_o equal_a rank_n with_o those_o of_o his_o brave_a and_o victorious_a grandfather_n in_o richard_n the_o second_v time_n eleven_o of_o the_o judge_n ii_o see_v all_o the_o english_a history_n of_o walsingham_n fabian_n speed_z etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o year_n of_o richard_n ii_o forget_v the_o dreadful_a punishment_n of_o their_o predecessor_n subscribe_v malicious_a indictment_n against_o law_n and_o give_v false_a interpretation_n of_o our_o ancient_a law_n to_o the_o king_n thereby_o to_o bring_v many_o of_o his_o most_o eminent_a and_o worthy_a subject_n to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n at_o his_o will_n subject_v the_o authority_n and_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n to_o his_o absolute_a pleasure_n and_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o law_n lay_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n hereupon_o sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o they_o and_o though_o upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o confess_v they_o have_v be_v sway_v by_o fear_n and_o threaten_n from_o the_o king_n two_o only_a be_v execute_v all_o the_o other_o be_v for_o ever_o banish_v as_o unworthy_a to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o have_v so_o perfidious_o and_o base_o betray_v it_o be_v a_o endless_a work_n to_o recite_v all_o the_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o be_v find_v in_o our_o history_n and_o record_n but_o that_o of_o empson_n and_o dudley_n must_v not_o be_v omit_v they_o have_v crafty_o contrive_v to_o abolish_v grand_a jury_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n into_o question_n without_o indictment_n by_o they_o and_o by_o surprise_n and_o other_o wicked_a practice_n they_o gain_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o countenance_n hereupon_o
and_o property_n be_v unable_a to_o protect_v we_o and_o may_v not_o such_o fear_n rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o great_a treasure_n and_o strength_n the_o people_n heart_n when_o they_o dare_v not_o rely_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o trust_v for_o safety_n and_o protection_n by_o the_o law_n our_o english_a history_n afford_v many_o instance_n of_o those_o that_o have_v pretend_v to_o serve_v our_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n by_o undermine_v the_o people_n right_a and_o liberties_n who_o practice_n have_v sometime_o prove_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o the_o king_n themselves_o but_o more_o frequent_o end_v in_o their_o own_o destruction_n but_o after_o all_o imagine_v it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o that_o this_o method_n of_o private_a examination_n by_o a_o grand_a jury_n which_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o have_v appear_v to_o be_v so_o extreme_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o to_o every_o private_a man_n security_n be_v inconvenient_a or_o mischievous_a and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v change_v yet_o be_v so_o essential_a a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o alterable_a than_o by_o parliament_n we_o find_v by_o precedent_n that_o the_o bare_a form_n of_o indictment_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o the_o judge_n the_o word_n depopulatores_fw-la agrorum_fw-la insidiator_n es_fw-la viarum_fw-la vi_o &_o armis_fw-la baculis_fw-la cultellis_fw-la arcubus_fw-la &_o sagittis_fw-la can_v not_o be_v leave_v out_o but_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n a_o writ_n issue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n ed._n 3._o give_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n resolve_v cok._n 4._o inst_z pag._n 164._o that_o they_o can_v not_o lawful_o act_v have_v their_o authority_n by_o writ_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v it_o by_o commission_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o form_n and_o word_n that_o the_o legal_a commission_n ought_v to_o be_v john_n knivett_n chief_a justice_n by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o the_o say_v write_v be_v contra_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o where_o divers_a indictment_n be_v before_o they_o find_v against_o t.s._n the_o same_o and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o colour_n of_o that_o writ_n be_v damn_v if_o in_o such_o seem_a little_a thing_n as_o these_o and_o many_o other_o that_o may_v be_v instance_a the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o intrust_v the_o judge_n but_o reserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v subject_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o judge_n those_o important_a point_n in_o the_o establish_v course_n of_o the_o administer_a justice_n whereupon_o depend_v the_o safety_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n life_n and_o fortune_n if_o judge_n will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o alter_v the_o constant_a practice_n they_o must_v either_o alter_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n or_o continue_v it_o if_o they_o shall_v alter_v it_o so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o sail_v with_o any_o such_o new_a method_n and_o thus_o in_o appearance_n charitable_o provide_v that_o the_o grand_a jury_n shall_v not_o take_v a_o mock_n oath_n or_o forswear_v themselves_o they_o then_o make_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n who_o only_o can_v make_v new_a or_o change_v old_a legal_a oath_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o will_v be_v void_a if_o they_o shall_v continue_v constant_o to_o impose_v the_o same_o oath_n as_o well_o when_o they_o have_v notice_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v his_o secret_n and_o their_o own_o as_o when_o they_o have_v none_o they_o must_v assume_v to_o make_v the_o same_o form_n of_o law_n to_o be_v of_o force_n and_o no_o force_n and_o the_o same_o word_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o whereby_o they_o will_v profane_v the_o natural_a religion_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o bring_v a_o foul_a scandal_n upon_o christianity_n by_o trifle_v worse_o than_o heathen_n in_o that_o sacred_a matter_n and_o whilst_o the_o judge_n find_v themselves_o under_o the_o necessity_n of_o administer_a the_o oath_n unto_o grand_a jury_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o observe_v it_o according_a unto_o their_o conscience_n they_o will_v confess_v the_o illegality_n of_o their_o own_o proceed_n and_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o repair_v the_o breach_n by_o pretend_v a_o tacit_a implication_n if_o the_o king_n will_v but_o must_v unavoidable_o fall_v under_o that_o approve_a maxim_n of_o our_o law_n maledicta_fw-la est_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la quae_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la textum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o curse_a interpretation_n that_o dissolve_v the_o text._n there_o be_v two_o vulgar_a error_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o grand_a jury_n which_o if_o not_o remove_v will_v in_o time_n destroy_v all_o the_o benefit_n we_o can_v expect_v from_o that_o constitution_n by_o turn_v they_o into_o a_o mere_a matter_n of_o form_n which_o be_v design_v for_o so_o great_a ends._n many_o have_v of_o late_a thought_n and_o affirm_v it_o for_o law_n that_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v neither_o to_o make_v so_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o matter_n before_o they_o nor_o to_o look_v for_o so_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o crime_n as_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n but_o that_o of_o their_o presentment_n be_v to_o pass_v a_o second_o examination_n they_o ought_v to_o indict_v upon_o a_o superficial_a inquiry_n and_o bare_a probability_n whereas_o shall_v either_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v admit_v the_o prejudice_n to_o the_o subject_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o total_a lay_v aside_o grand_a jury_n there_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o difference_n between_o arraign_v without_o any_o presentment_n from_o they_o at_o all_o and_o their_o present_v upon_o slight_a ground_n for_o the_o first_o that_o grand_a jury_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v so_o strict_a inquiry_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o we_o may_v know_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v obligatory_a unto_o a_o petit_fw-fr jury_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o grand_a or_o in_o what_o point_n they_o may_v lawful_o and_o with_o good_a conscience_n omit_v that_o exactness_n whether_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o witness_n and_o their_o credibility_n or_o the_o fact_n and_o all_o its_o circumstance_n or_o the_o testimony_n and_o its_o weight_n or_o last_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o probability_n of_o his_o guilt_n and_o withal_o upon_o what_o ground_n of_o law_n or_o reason_v their_o opinion_n be_v found_v on_o the_o contrary_a he_o that_o will_v consider_v either_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v or_o the_o commission_n where_o their_o duty_n be_v describe_v will_v find_v in_o all_o point_n that_o there_o lie_v a_o equal_a obligation_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o petit_fw-fr juries_n they_o swear_v diligent_o to_o inquire_v and_o true_a presentment_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o present_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n their_o duty_n with_o that_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v thus_o describe_v ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n confoederationibus_fw-la falsis_fw-la allegantiis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la accessoriis_fw-la eorundem_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la habit_n fact_n perpetrat_fw-la sive_fw-la commiss_n et_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la cvi_fw-la vel_fw-la quibus_fw-la quando_fw-la qualiter_fw-la vel_fw-la quomodo_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la articulis_fw-la &_o circumstantiis_fw-la praemis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la concernen_fw-ge to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n etc._n etc._n by_o who_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v best_a know_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n confederacy_n false_a testimony_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o the_o accessory_n etc._n etc._n by_o whosoever_o or_o howsoever_o do_v perpetrate_v or_o commit_v by_o who_o or_o to_o who_o how_o in_o what_o way_n or_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o of_o other_o article_n and_o circumstance_n premise_v and_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n howsoever_o concern_v the_o same_o now_o for_o any_o man_n after_o this_o to_o maintain_v that_o grand_a jury_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v or_o not_o careful_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o their_o oath_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o can_v discharge_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n which_o they_o
land_n to_o cut_v off_o these_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n who_o religion_n be_v rebellion_n who_o faith_n be_v faction_n who_o practice_n be_v murder_a of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n vii_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n 1.2_o 18_o edw._n iii_o 20_o edw._n iii_o cap._n 1.2_o and_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n to_o disobey_v all_o writ_n letter_n or_o command_v which_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o either_o under_o the_o little_a seal_n or_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o hinder_v or_o delay_v common_a right_n be_v the_o judge_n all_o bind_v in_o a_o oath_n and_o by_o their_o place_n to_o break_v the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n viii_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o lord_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o york_n june_n 13._o 1642._o which_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o thirty_o nine_o peer_n beside_o the_o lord_n chief-justice_n banks_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o privy-council_n be_v in_o these_o word_n we_o do_v engage_v ourselves_o not_o to_o obey_v any_o order_n or_o command_n whatsoever_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v this_o likewise_o a_o association_n against_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n ix_o a_o constable_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n as_o all_o man_n grant_v but_o in_o case_n he_o so_o far_o pervert_v his_o office_n as_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o commit_v murder_n burglary_n or_o robbery_n on_o the_o highway_n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v x._o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o best_a expositor_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n here_z and_o in_o poland_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n there_o xi_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v receive_v for_o scripture_n in_o poland_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v express_v in_o the_o coronation_n oath_n in_o that_o country_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la meum_fw-la violavero_fw-la incola_fw-la regni_fw-la nullam_fw-la nobis_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la praestare_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la and_o if_o i_o shall_v violate_v my_o oath_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v i_o any_o obedience_n xii_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o bracton_n be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o high_a power_n mention_v in_o this_o text_n for_o it_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v he_o king_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 26._o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorum_fw-la deum_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la viz._n comites_fw-la &_o barones_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o text_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o according_a to_o melancthon_n it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o which_o the_o high_a power_n themselves_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a vol._n 3._o in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o five_o verse_n wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n he_o have_v these_o word_n neque_fw-la vero_fw-la haec_fw-la tantum_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la subditos_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la magistratum_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la tyranni_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la dissipant_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la seditiosi_fw-la ideo_fw-la &_o ipsorum_fw-la conscientia_fw-la fit_a rea_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la obediunt_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la dei_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la debent_fw-la parere_fw-la ideo_fw-la comminationes_fw-la hic_fw-la positae_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la pertinent_a itaque_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la severitas_fw-la moveat_fw-la omnes_fw-la ne_fw-la violationem_fw-la politici_fw-la status_fw-la putent_fw-la esse_fw-la leave_n peccatum_fw-la neither_o do_v this_o place_n concern_v subject_n only_o but_o also_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o who_o when_o they_o turn_v tyrant_n do_v no_o less_o overthrow_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o the_o seditious_a and_o therefore_o their_o conscience_n too_o be_v guilty_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o law_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v so_o that_o the_o threaten_n in_o this_o place_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o they_o wherefore_o let_v the_o severity_n of_o this_o command_n deter_v all_o man_n from_o think_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o political_a constitution_n to_o be_v a_o light_n sin_n corollary_n to_o destroy_v the_o law_n and_o legal_a constitution_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o false_a and_o arbitrary_a exposition_n of_o this_o text_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o to_o destroy_v it_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n for_o it_o be_v seething_n the_o kid_n in_o his_o mother_n milk_n chap._n iu._n of_o law_n i._o there_o be_v no_o natural_a obligation_n whereby_o one_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o another_o but_o what_o be_v found_v in_o paternal_a or_o patriarchal_a authority_n ii_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a monarch_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o blood_n iii_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v not_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n iu._n no_o man_n who_o be_v natural_o free_a can_v be_v bind_v but_o by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n v._o public_a law_n be_v make_v by_o public_a consent_n and_o they_o therefore_o bind_v every_o man_n because_o every_o man_n consent_n be_v involve_v in_o they_o vi_o nothing_o but_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o consent_n which_o make_v the_o law_n can_v repeal_n alter_v or_o explain_v they_o vii_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v cause_n against_o law_n without_o law_n or_o where_o the_o law_n be_v obscure_a and_o uncertain_a be_v to_o assume_v legislative_a power_n viii_o power_n assume_v without_o a_o man_n consent_n can_v bind_v he_o as_o his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n ix_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o make_v one_o law_n make_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v they_o all_o impartial_o execute_v x._o law_n on_o one_o side_n be_v the_o backsword_n of_o justice_n xi_o the_o best_a thing_n when_o corrupt_v be_v the_o worst_a and_o the_o wild_a justice_n of_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v much_o more_o desirable_a than_o law_n pervert_v and_o overrule_v into_o hemlock_n and_o oppression_n copy_n of_o two_o paper_n write_v by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n ii_o publish_a by_o his_o majesty_n command_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1686._o the_o first_o paper_n the_o discourse_n we_o have_v the_o other_o day_n i_o hope_v satisfy_v you_o in_o the_o main_a that_o christ_n can_v have_v but_o one_o church_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v as_o visible_a as_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v in_o print_n that_o none_o can_v be_v that_o church_n but_o 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call_v the_o public_a occurrence_n which_o come_v out_o to_o day_n and_o can_v but_o set_v you_o right_o as_o to_o his_o news_n about_o the_o read_n of_o the_o declaration_n on_o sunday_n he_o tell_v you_o that_o several_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o and_o about_o this_o city_n eminent_a for_o their_o piety_n and_o moderation_n do_v yesterday_o read_v his_o majesty_n late_a declaration_n in_o their_o church_n according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o that_o behalf_n but_o some_o to_o the_o great_a surprise_n of_o their_o parishioner_n be_v please_v to_o decline_v it_o you_o in_o the_o country_n be_v from_o this_o account_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v read_v here_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o eminent_a man_n among_o they_o but_o i_o can_v and_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o impudent_a lie_n that_o ever_o be_v print_v for_o as_o to_o this_o city_n which_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o parish_n in_o it_o 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and_o pleasure_n to_o loud_o we_o with_o such_o a_o order_n as_o we_o can_v execute_v with_o any_o congruity_n safety_n or_o good_a conscience_n i._o as_o to_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n we_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v the_o least_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o with_o all_o duty_n be_v it_o speak_v we_o can_v see_v that_o our_o legal_a establishment_n receive_v any_o addition_n by_o this_o declaration_n for_o there_o be_v yet_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n no_o penal_a law_n to_o which_o our_o congregation_n be_v obnoxious_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o toleration_n yet_o it_o be_v upon_o we_o only_o that_o the_o read_n of_o it_o be_v impose_v a_o act_n which_o can_v well_o be_v construe_v otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o solicit_n and_o tempt_v our_o own_o people_n to_o forsake_v our_o communion_n if_o this_o declaration_n must_v needs_o be_v read_v in_o any_o religious_a assembly_n '_o in_o reason_n sure_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o who_o 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think_v worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o grace_n sure_o it_o be_v not_o to_o draw_v upon_o we_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o distenter_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o publish_v this_o declaration_n be_v impose_v upon_o we_o alone_o when_o it_o belong_v to_o all_o other_o communion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n except_o our_o own_o and_o it_o we_o refuse_v it_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o our_o modesty_n for_o we_o be_v not_o ambitious_a of_o be_v impertinent_a or_o busy_a body_n in_o other_o man_n matter_n a_o certain_a person_n much_o greaten_v than_o he_o deserve_v but_o perhaps_o not_o so_o high_a be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v the_o word_n of_o rabshake_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n clergy_n shall_v eat_v their_o own_o dung_n isa_n 36.12_o this_o sentence_n may_v better_o have_v become_v a_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n of_o affyria_n than_o a_o pretend_a counsellor_n of_o our_o own_o prince_n though_o some_o make_v a_o question_n to_o which_o king_n he_o belong_v but_o god_n be_v thank_v we_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o strait_o besiege_v as_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n and_o though_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o miserable_a a_o condition_n we_o shall_v i_o hope_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v content_a to_o endure_v that_o and_o worse_a extremity_n if_o possible_a rather_o than_o betray_v or_o surrender_v the_o city_n of_o god_n but_o before_o that_o come_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o throat_n that_o belch_v out_o this_o nasty_a insolence_n may_v be_v stop_v with_o something_o which_o it_o can_v swallow_v ii_o beside_o there_o be_v some_o passage_n in_o the_o declaration_n which_o in_o conscience_n we_o can_v read_v to_o our_o people_n though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n for_o among_o other_o we_o be_v to_o read_v these_o word_n we_o can_v but_o hearty_o wish_v as_o will_v easy_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o our_o dominion_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n our_o people_n know_v too_o well_o the_o english_a of_o this_o and_o can_v not_o but_o be_v strange_o surprise_v to_o hear_v we_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o acceptable_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v leave_v the_o truth_n and_o our_o communion_n and_o turn_v papist_n the_o wish_n of_o a_o king_n when_o solemn_o declare_v be_v no_o light_n insignificant_a thing_n but_o have_v real_a influence_n and_o effect_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n it_o be_v but_o a_o wish_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o that_o cut_v off_o f._n becket_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n council_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n too_o often_o bend_v to_o a_o king_n wish_n though_o against_o their_o own_o
ordinary_a capacity_n need_v not_o put_v his_o natural_a talon_n on_o the_o rack_n to_o refute_v they_o the_o very_a first_o position_n of_o the_o paper_n viz._n that_o ireland_n be_v in_o a_o better_a way_n of_o thrive_a under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o native_a than_o a_o englishman_n by_o which_o i_o suppose_v you_o mean_v one_o not_o bare_o so_o by_o birth_n but_o by_o inclination_n interest_n education_n religion_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o false_a that_o it_o contradict_v the_o experience_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o disgust_n one_o so_o much_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o letter_n that_o i_o be_v tempt_v to_o fling_v it_o away_o unread_a judge_v it_o not_o worth_a the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o time_n if_o the_o rest_n shall_v prove_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o indeed_o i_o find_v it_o upon_o perusal_n but_o have_v venture_v through_o it_o i_o look_v upon_o myself_o oblige_v to_o say_v something_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n since_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o not_o answer_v though_o even_o the_o most_o trifle_a pamphlet_n be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v the_o inability_n of_o the_o party_n to_o reply_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o such_o argument_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v much_o upon_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o predecessor_n of_o our_o english_a king_n and_o their_o counsellor_n ever_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n who_o make_v it_o a_o establish_a maxim_n in_o relation_n to_o that_o kingdom_n that_o none_o but_o a_o englishman_n shall_v be_v chief_a governor_n insomuch_o that_o till_o within_o these_o two_o year_n that_o practice_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o common_a erroneous_a opinion_n that_o a_o man_n bear_v in_o ireland_n however_o otherwise_o qualify_v be_v thereby_o incapacitate_v from_o be_v lord_n deputy_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o long_o before_o the_o reformation_n when_o matter_n of_o religion_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o native_n of_o each_o country_n this_o be_v the_o settle_a and_o unaltered_a rule_n have_v we_o any_o reason_n then_o to_o alter_v it_o now_o that_o religion_n be_v put_v into_o the_o scale_n and_o become_v the_o additional_a weight_n which_o never_o fail_v give_v the_o advantage_n to_o the_o side_n it_o espouse_n and_o adhere_v to_o or_o rash_o to_o condemn_v the_o wise_a proceed_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o our_o king_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n judge_v our_o author_n irish_a understanding_n better_a than_o all_o the_o english_a once_o that_o have_v be_v heretofore_o our_o author_n will_v certain_o allow_v ireland_n to_o be_v a_o conquer_a country_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o conqueror_n have_v right_o to_o establish_v law_n with_o such_o restriction_n and_o limitation_n as_o shall_v seem_v fit_v and_o convenient_a towards_o the_o keep_n it_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o british_a planter_n and_o the_o native_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o both_o these_o that_o ireland_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o english_a man._n by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v have_v it_o understand_v that_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o put_v these_o two_o interest_n into_o any_o balance_n i_o know_v the_o british_a interest_n do_v so_o far_o outweigh_v the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v it_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o any_o competition_n more_o than_o two_o part_n of_o three_o of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n be_v by_o the_o several_a rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o british_n hand_n and_o for_o the_o quality_n temper_n industry_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o comparison_n beside_o that_o if_o one_o of_o two_o party_n be_v to_o be_v please_v though_o by_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o the_o conqueror_n who_o have_v right_o to_o give_v law_n shall_v be_v indulge_v how_o much_o more_o when_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o irish_a themselves_o if_o they_o understand_v their_o own_o good_a i_o be_o convince_v that_o whatever_o have_v be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o native_n be_v pure_a grace_n and_o can_v be_v claim_v as_o a_o just_a debt_n any_o otherwise_o than_o since_o it_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o our_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o that_o reflect_v on_o 1641._o will_v ready_o assent_v to_o this_o which_o make_v i_o admire_v at_o the_o pertness_n of_o our_o author_n in_o capitulate_v as_o if_o we_o stand_v upon_o even_a ground_n with_o they_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o consider_v the_o interest_n but_o of_o one_o party_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o though_o he_o name_v ireland_n often_o he_o mean_v the_o native_a irish_a papist_n only_o but_o i_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o british_a that_o ireland_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o englishman_n ineed_a say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o all_o ardent_o desire_v it_o and_o people_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o necessity_n the_o common_a maxim_n that_o interest_n will_v not_o lie_v hold_v good_a here_o to_o some_o purpose_n the_o ill_a effect_n the_o contrary_a method_n have_v have_v on_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n be_v but_o too_o visible_a whoever_o have_v see_v ireland_n four_o year_n ago_o and_o will_v compare_v its_o condition_n with_o what_o it_o be_v now_o from_o the_o most_o thrive_a and_o flourish_a country_n of_o europe_n from_o a_o place_n of_o the_o brisk_v trade_n and_o best_a pay_v rent_n in_o christendom_n it_o be_v fall_v in_o one_o year_n and_o a_o half_a be_v time_n to_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n in_o the_o most_o frequent_a city_n empty_a house_n and_o melancholy_a countenance_n in_o the_o best_a peopled_a county_n unmanured_a neglect_a field_n and_o solitariness_n such_o a_o one_o i_o say_v may_v just_o exclaim_v heu_n quantum_fw-la mutatus_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la but_o it_o will_v be_v impertinent_a to_o insist_v any_o long_o on_o this_o i_o must_v now_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o very_a native_n themselves_o who_o have_v long_o be_v uneasy_a under_o the_o english_a government_n and_o often_o endeavour_v to_o shake_v it_o off_o to_o be_v rule_v and_o guide_v by_o that_o nation_n they_o hate_v so_o much_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o we_o for_o reduce_v they_o from_o a_o state_n of_o barbarity_n which_o leave_v but_o little_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o brute_n we_o teach_v they_o to_o live_v to_o eat_v drink_v and_o lodge_n like_o humane_a creature_n if_o they_o esteem_v this_o any_o advantage_n and_o do_v not_o real_o prefer_v their_o native_a wildness_n to_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o civil_a society_n trade_n agriculture_n merchandize_v learn_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o english_a government_n can_v have_v have_v any_o influence_n on_o they_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v discontent_v at_o it_o they_o have_v the_o equal_a protection_n of_o the_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o estate_n and_o person_n they_o bear_v but_o their_o just_a proportion_n in_o all_o tax_n and_o cesses_fw-la their_o land_n improve_v in_o value_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o british_a neighbour_n and_o their_o rent_n be_v much_o better_o pay_v than_o former_o while_o themselves_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n they_o have_v a_o large_a connivance_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v even_o allow_v to_o hold_v a_o national_a synod_n of_o their_o own_o clergy_n in_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1666._o the_o poor_a native_n be_v not_o oppress_v when_o their_o severe_a landlord_n the_o irish_a gentry_n by_o their_o cruel_a extortion_n cashering_n duty_n and_o day_n labour_v ruin_v they_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a manner_n prevail_v among_o they_o as_o they_o be_v introduce_v with_o difficulty_n enough_o there_o be_v need_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o constrain_v they_o for_o their_o own_o good_a live_v plentiful_o and_o in_o convenient_a house_n have_v their_o share_n of_o the_o current_a coin_n and_o proportion_n of_o all_o other_o necessary_n to_o the_o life_n and_o wellbeing_a of_o man_n which_o now_o they_o want_v insomuch_o that_o several_a of_o they_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o curse_v my_o lord_n tyrconnel_n for_o to_o his_o government_n they_o attribute_v their_o misery_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o never_o live_v so_o well_o as_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o english_a ruler_n nor_o expect_v to_o do_v so_o again_o till_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o helm_n see_v the_o force_n of_o truth_n which_o compel_v the_o confession_n of_o it_o even_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o its_o adversary_n one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o our_o authers_n manner_n of_o argue_v where_o the_o shoe_n
any_o thing_n clause_n or_o sentence_n in_o the_o say_a act_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a ●●ithstanding_n sect._n 3_o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n herein_o con●●ined_v shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o ravive_v or_o give_v force_n to_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n wade_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n if_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n but_o that_o the_o say_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v late_a queen_n elizabeth_n scall_z stand_z and_o be_v repeal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v make_v sect._n 4._o provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n vicar-general_n chancellor_n commissary_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v or_o exercise_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o tender_a or_o administer_v unto_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o oath_n usual_o call_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o oath_n whereby_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v tender_v or_o administer_v may_v be_v charge_v or_o compel_v to_o confess_v or_o accuse_v or_o to_o purge_v he_o or_o herself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n or_o thing_n whereby_o he_o or_o she_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o censure_n or_o punishment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o statute_n or_o any_o other_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n heretofore_o to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o sect._n 5._o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o give_v unto_o any_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n or_o person_n aforesaid_a any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o exercise_n execute_v inflict_v or_o determine_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n censure_n or_o coercion_n which_o they_o may_v not_o by_o law_n have_v do_v before_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o 2._o nor_o to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclefiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n nor_o to_o confirm_v the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o nor_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o canon_n not_o former_o confirm_v allow_v or_o enact_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1639._o from_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o consider_v i_o gather_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o explanatory_a act_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o car._n 1._o as_o to_o one_o particular_a branch_n of_o it_o and_o not_o introductive_a of_o any_o new_a law_n second_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v it_o be_v not_o from_o any_o doubt_n that_o do_v arise_v whether_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v take_v away_o or_o whether_o the_o crown_n have_v power_n to_o erect_v any_o such_o like_a court_n for_o the_o future_a but_o from_o a_o doubt_n that_o be_v make_v that_o all_o ordinary_a power_n of_o coercion_n and_o proceed_n in_o cause_n ecclefiastical_a be_v take_v away_o whereby_o justice_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v obstruct_v and_o this_o doubt_n do_v arise_v from_o a_o clause_n in_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o sect._n 4._o herein_o mention_v to_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o three_o that_o this_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o as_o appear_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n which_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a persen_n have_v always_o exercise_v under_o the_o crown_n may_v not_o be_v infringe_v but_o not_o to_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o letter_n patent_n to_o lay_v person_n or_o any_o other_o and_z as_o to_o this_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o sect._n 2._o whereby_o 17_o car._n 1._o be_v repeal_v but_o take_v particular_a care_n to_o except_v what_o concern_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n or_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o some_o such_o court_n by_o commission_n neither_o do_v the_o lawmaker_n think_v this_o exception_n in_o that_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n 2._o to_o be_v sufficient_a but_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v and_o enact_v that_o neither_o that_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o revive_v or_o give_v force_n to_o the_o branch_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o sect._n 18._o but_o that_o the_o same_o branch_n sh●●●_n stand_v absolute_o repeal_v and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o delegate_v the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v whole_o take_v away_o for_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o take_v away_o by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o be_v in_o no_o manner_n restore_v by_o 13_o car._n 2.12_o or_o any_o other_o but_o there_o may_v arise_v a_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o that_o say_v that_o that_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n whence_o some_o man_n will_v gather_v that_o the_o same_o power_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v in_o it_o before_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o to_o which_o objection_n i_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o every_o law_n be_v to_o be_v so_o construct_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o legislator_n king_n lord_n and_o comment_n now_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o gentleman_n themselves_o that_o assert_v this_o doctrine_n whether_o they_o can_v so_o construe_v the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o do_v without_o offer_v violence_n to_o their_o own_o reason_n for_o when_o the_o 1_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o have_v absolute_o repeal_v the_o branch_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o that_o vest_v the_o power_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o delegate_a the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o enact_n that_o no_o such_o commission_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o future_a and_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o repeal_v the_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 12._o except_o what_o relate_v to_o that_o particular_a branch_n there_o can_v no_o more_o of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n be_v save_v by_o the_o save_n in_o the_o 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 12._o but_o what_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o now_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o all_o the_o proceed_n before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-fr judice_n and_o therefore_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o will_v never_o have_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o have_v always_o the_o character_n of_o james_n the_o just_a and_o have_v promise_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n that_o he_o will_v invade_v no_o man_n property_n have_v he_o not_o be_v advise_v thereunto_o by_o they_o who_o be_v better_o verse_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o in_o the_o law_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n of_o england_n a_o letter_n write_v by_o mijn_n heer_n fagel_n pensioner_n of_o holland_n to_o mr._n james_n stewart_n advocate_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o prince_n of_o orange_n thought_n concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o test_n and_o the_o penal_a law_n sir_n i_o be_o extreme_a sorry_a that_o my_o ill_a health_n have_v so_o long_o hinder_v i_o from_o answer_v those_o letter_n in_o which_o you_o so_o earnest_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o i_o what_o their_o highness_n thought_n be_v concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o more_o particularlar_o of_o that_o concern_v the_o test_n i_o beg_v you_o to_o assure_v yourself_o that_o i_o will_v deal_v very_o plain_o with_o you_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o without_o reserve_n since_o you_o say_v that_o your_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o allowance_n i_o must_v
earnest_n to_o have_v those_o law_n maintain_v in_o their_o full_a and_o due_a vigour_n and_o think_v that_o the_o chief_a security_n of_o the_o establish_a religion_n consist_v in_o the_o preserve_n of_o they_o sacred_a and_o unshaken_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n commonwealth_n or_o any_o constitute_v body_n or_o assembly_n whatsoever_o in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o law_n make_v for_o the_o safety_n thereof_o and_o that_o provide_v against_o all_o attempt_n whatsoever_o that_o disturb_v their_o peace_n and_o that_o prescribe_v the_o condition_n and_o quality_n that_o they_o judge_v necessary_a for_o all_o that_o shall_v bear_v employment_n in_o that_o kingdom_n state_n or_o corporation_n and_o no_o man_n can_v pretend_v that_o there_o be_v any_o injury_n do_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o employment_n when_o he_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o condition_n and_o quality_n require_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o conduct_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n towards_o one_o another_o the_o roman_a catholic_n not_o be_v satisfy_v to_o exclude_v the_o reform_a from_o all_o place_n of_o profit_n or_o of_o trust_n they_o do_v absolute_o suppress_v the_o whole_a exercise_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o persecute_v all_o that_o profess_v it_o and_o this_o they_o do_v in_o all_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v safe_a and_o without_o danger_n to_o carry_v on_o that_o rigour_n and_o i_o be_o sorry_a that_o we_o have_v at_o this_o present_a so_o many_o deplorable_a instance_n of_o this_o severity_n before_o our_o eye_n that_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n put_v in_o practice_n in_o so_o many_o different_a place_n i_o will_v therefore_o glad_o see_v one_o single_a good_a reason_n to_o move_v a_o protestant_n that_o fear_v god_n and_o that_o be_v concern_v for_o his_o religion_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o repeal_n of_o those_o law_n that_o have_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o have_v no_o other_o tendency_n but_o to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o restrain_v of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o a_o capacity_n of_o overturning_a it_o these_o law_n inflict_v neither_o fine_n nor_o punishment_n and_o do_v only_o exclude_v the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n who_o by_o be_v in_o employment_n must_v needs_o study_v to_o increase_v their_o party_n and_o to_o gain_v to_o it_o more_o credit_n and_o power_n which_o by_o what_o we_o see_v every_o day_n we_o must_v conclude_v will_v be_v extreme_o dangerous_a to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o must_v turn_v to_o its_o great_a prejudice_n since_o in_o all_o place_n those_o that_o be_v in_o public_a employment_n do_v natural_o favour_v that_o religion_n of_o which_o they_o be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o and_o who_o will_v go_v about_o to_o persuade_v i_o or_o any_o man_n else_o to_o endeavour_v to_o move_v their_o highness_n who_o god_n have_v honour_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v they_o the_o protector_n of_o his_o church_n to_o approve_v of_o or_o to_o consent_v to_o thing_n so_o hurtful_a both_o to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o public_a safety_n nor_o can_v i_o sir_n with_o your_o good_a leave_n in_o any_o way_n grant_v what_o you_o apprehend_v that_o no_o prejudice_n will_v thereby_o redound_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n i_o know_v it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a and_o that_o they_o be_v possess_v only_o of_o a_o very_a small_a number_n of_o the_o place_n of_o trust_n though_o even_o as_o to_o this_o the_o case_n be_v quite_o different_a in_o ireland_n yet_o this_o you_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v i_o that_o if_o their_o number_n be_v small_a than_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o public_a peace_n shall_v be_v disturb_v on_o the_o account_n of_o so_o few_o person_n especial_o when_o so_o great_a a_o favour_n may_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o such_o as_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n will_v be_v and_o if_o their_o number_n be_v great_a than_o there_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o reason_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o they_o i_o do_v indeed_o believe_v that_o roman_a catholic_n as_o thing_n at_o present_a stand_n will_v not_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o be_v in_o public_a office_n and_o employment_n nor_o that_o they_o will_v make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o the_o reform_a religion_n both_o because_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o law_n and_o because_o of_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o this_o may_v bring_v at_o some_o other_o time_n both_o on_o their_o person_n and_o their_o estate_n yet_o if_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o law_n be_v once_o take_v off_o you_o will_v see_v they_o bring_v into_o the_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n will_v be_v put_v in_o their_o hand_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o his_o majesty_n to_o resist_v they_o in_o this_o how_o steadfast_a soever_o he_o may_v be_v for_o they_o will_v certain_o press_v his_o hard_a in_o it_o and_o they_o will_v represent_v this_o to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o matter_n in_o which_o his_o conscience_n will_v be_v concern_v and_o when_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o public_a office_n what_o will_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o protestant_n to_o do_v who_o will_v find_v no_o more_o the_o support_n of_o the_o law_n and_o can_v expect_v little_a encouragement_n from_o such_o magistrate_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o advantage_n that_o the_o roman_a catholic_n will_v find_v in_o be_v thus_o set_v loose_a from_o all_o restraint_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v a_o loss_n of_o time_n to_o go_v about_o the_o prove_v it_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v doubt_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o majesty_n intention_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o design_n before_o he_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n may_v enjoy_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o same_o right_n and_o freedom_n but_o plain_a reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n the_o present_a as_o well_o as_o the_o past_a show_v that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o roman_a catholic_n and_o protestant_n when_o they_o be_v mix_v together_o in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o public_a employment_n to_o live_v together_o peaceable_o or_o to_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n together_o they_o will_v be_v certain_o always_o jealous_a of_o one_o another_o for_o the_o principle_n and_o the_o maxim_n of_o both_o religion_n be_v so_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o king_n whatsoever_o to_o keep_v down_o those_o suspicion_n and_o animosity_n which_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o arise_v upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o for_o that_o which_o you_o apprehend_v that_o the_o dissenter_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o penal_a law_n that_o be_v make_v against_o they_o unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o test_n be_v likewise_o repeal_v this_o will_v be_v indeed_o a_o great_a unhappiness_n to_o they_o but_o the_o roman_a catholic_n be_v only_o to_o blame_v for_o it_o who_o will_v rather_o be_v content_a that_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n shall_v lie_v still_o under_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n than_o he_o still_o restrain_v from_o a_o capacity_n of_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o small_a advantage_n if_o it_o be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o public_a enjoyment_n since_o in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n this_o have_v be_v always_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o religion_n that_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o indeed_o these_o attempt_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o suspect_v and_o guard_v against_o by_o protestant_n in_o that_o they_o see_v that_o roman_a catholic_n even_o when_o liable_a to_o that_o severity_n of_o penal_a law_n do_v yet_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v the_o protestant_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o dissolve_v the_o security_n which_o they_o have_v for_o their_o religion_n and_o to_o clear_v a_o way_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o roman_a ca●●●licks_n to_o the_o government_n and_o to_o public_a employment_n in_o which_o case_n there_o will_v remain_v no_o relief_n for_o they_o but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o roman_n catholic_n government_n such_o than_o will_v be_v very_o unjust_a to_o
there_o that_o injustice_n in_o it_o which_o our_o author_n do_v imagine_v for_o not_o be_v satisfy_v to_o remain_v disobedient_a and_o refractory_a to_o a_o edict_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n and_o the_o council_n of_o state_n who_o anno_fw-la 1578._o have_v appoint_v that_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o family_n of_o those_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n that_o they_o shall_v there_o be_v allow_v a_o church_n or_o chapel_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o worship_n they_o not_o only_o break_v all_o their_o capitulation_n make_v with_o the_o protestant_n through_o oppress_v they_o in_o various_a severe_a unjust_a method's_o and_o in_o deny_v they_o a_o decent_a and_o convenient_a place_n in_o which_o they_o may_v bury_v their_o dead_a but_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v still_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a interest_n and_o ready_a to_o espouse_v it_o upon_o the_o first_o convenient_a opportunity_n and_o therefore_o the_o protestant_n who_o be_v 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shall_v quarrel_v that_o they_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o capacity_n of_o do_v the_o mischief_n their_o priest_n will_v otherway_n be_v ready_a to_o excite_v they_o unto_o and_o which_o their_o religion_n will_v countenance_v they_o in_o but_o it_o be_v now_o time_n that_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o four_o thing_n for_o which_o i_o promise_v to_o call_v our_o anonymous_n answerer_n to_o a_o account_n and_o be_v he_o not_o of_o a_o singular_a forehead_n and_o of_o a_o peculiar_a complexion_n from_o all_o other_o he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o endeavour_v to_o deceive_v the_o world_n into_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n in_o england_n stand_v list_v by_o their_o highness_n into_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o papist_n and_o that_o they_o be_v hereafter_o to_o expect_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o into_o the_o same_o state_n and_o condition_n certain_o he_o must_v either_o have_v a_o antipathy_n weave_v into_o his_o nature_n against_o all_o 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while_n ago_o to_o see_v connive_v at_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o worship_n in_o private_a house_n be_v allow_v now_o to_o practice_v their_o idolatry_n open_o in_o our_o chief_a town_n and_o in_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o usurp_v the_o public_a church_n and_o cathedral_n those_o catholic_n gentleman_n who_o heretofore_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o surprise_n to_o see_v countenance_v with_o the_o private_a favour_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v now_o advance_v to_o the_o supreme_a command_n in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o principal_a trust_n in_o civil_a affair_n the_o recusant_n lord_n who_o enlargement_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n we_o can_v not_o but_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o unpresidented_a violation_n both_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o right_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n be_v commit_v thither_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n upon_o a_o charge_n and_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o 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against_o priest_n who_o have_v public_o celebrate_v mass_n not_o only_o check_v and_o rebuke_v but_o punish_v with_o seizure_n and_o imprisonment_n nor_o be_v our_o religion_n and_o civil_a liberty_n mere_o supplant_v and_o undermine_v by_o illegal_a trick_n gloss_v over_o with_o the_o varnish_n of_o judicial_a form_n but_o they_o be_v assault_v and_o batter_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o palliation_n to_o give_v their_o procedure_n a_o plausible_a figure_n and_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o despair_n of_o manage_v the_o parliament_n to_o his_o barefaced_a purpose_n of_o popery_n and_o arbitrariness_n and_o of_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o establish_v tyranny_n and_o idolatry_n by_o law_n notwithstanding_o their_o have_v be_v as_o industrious_o pack_v and_o choose_v to_o answer_v such_o a_o design_n as_o art_n bribery_n and_o authority_n can_v reach_v and_o notwithstanding_o their_o have_v be_v obsequious_a in_o their_o first_o session_n to_o a_o excess_n that_o have_v prove_v unsafe_a to_o themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n he_o become_v resolve_v not_o to_o allow_v they_o to_o meet_v any_o more_o but_o to_o set_v up_o a-la-mode_o de_fw-fr france_n and_o to_o his_o personal_a command_n second_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o durante-beneplacito-judge_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o obey_v for_o law_n so_o that_o they_o who_o be_v former_o seduce_v into_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o he_o be_v not_o only_o undeceive_v but_o provoke_v to_o warm_a resentment_n for_o have_v have_v their_o credulity_n and_o easiness_n of_o belief_n so_o gross_o abuse_v and_o as_o the_o convert_n so_o vast_a a_o number_n of_o well-meaning_a but_o woeful_o delude_v people_n who_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hoodwink_v and_o fatal_o hurry_v to_o betray_v their_o religion_n country_n and_o posterity_n to_o the_o ambition_n and_o popish_a bigotry_n of_o the_o court_n be_v a_o design_n become_v the_o compassion_n mercy_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n so_o the_o method_n and_o mean_v whereby_o they_o be_v come_v to_o be_v enlighten_v and_o proselyte_v be_v a_o signal_n vindication_n of_o the_o sapience_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o all_o those_o tremendous_a step_n of_o his_o providence_n by_o which_o our_o enemy_n have_v be_v embolden_v to_o detect_v and_o discover_v themselves_o for_o though_o their_o continue_v so_o long_o to_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o present_a king_n and_o their_o abet_v he_o so_o far_o in_o the_o undermine_a our_o religion_n and_o invade_v our_o liberty_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v proceed_v not_o so_o much_o from_o their_o ignorance_n as_o from_o their_o obstinacy_n and_o malice_n yet_o god_n who_o penetrate_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n may_v have_v discover_v some_o degree_n of_o sincerity_n in_o their_o pretension_n and_o carriage_n though_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o folly_n and_o unmanliness_n nor_o be_v the_o lord_n way_n like_v to_o we_o to_o give_v person_n over_o as_o unteachable_a and_o irreclaimable_a upon_o their_o withstand_v every_o measure_n of_o light_n and_o the_o resist_v even_o those_o mean_n which_o be_v sufficient_a and_o proper_a for_o their_o conviction_n but_o he_o will_v try_v they_o by_o new_a and_o extraordinary_a method_n and_o see_v whether_o feel_v and_o doleful_a experience_n may_v not_o convert_v those_o upon_o who_o argument_n and_o moral_a evidence_n can_v make_v no_o impression_n and_o there_o be_v among_o those_o former_o mislead_v and_o delude_v protestant_n many_o who_o retain_v a_o love_n for_o their_o country_n a_o care_n for_o their_o posterity_n and_o a_o zeal_n for_o the_o gospel_n and_o reform_a religion_n even_o when_o their_o action_n import_v the_o contrary_a and_o seem_v to_o betray_v they_o the_o single_v and_o weed_n out_o such_o from_o among_o the_o court-faction_n and_o party_n be_v a_o compensation_n both_o for_o the_o defeatment_n of_o all_o endeavour_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o evil_n that_o have_v overtake_v we_o and_o for_o the_o distress_n and_o calamity_n under_o which_o we_o do_v at_o present_a lie_n and_o groan_v and_o if_o there_o be_v joy_n in_o heaven_n upon_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n with_o what_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n and_o joy_n in_o themselves_o shall_v they_o who_o have_v so_o many_o year_n wrestle_v against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o popery_n and_o arbitrariness_n and_o who_o have_v deep_o suffer_v in_o their_o name_n person_n and_o estate_n upon_o that_o account_n welcome_a and_o embrace_v their_o once_o err_a and_o mislead_v but_o now_o enlighten_v reclaim_v and_o convert_v brethren_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o remember_v or_o upbraid_v they_o with_o the_o opposition_n and_o rancour_n which_o they_o express_v against_o our_o person_n principle_n and_o way_n let_v there_o be_v no_o language_n hear_v from_o we_o but_o what_o may_v declare_v the_o joy_n we_o have_v in_o ourselves_o for_o their_o conversion_n and_o the_o entire_a trust_n and_o confidence_n which_o we_o put_v in_o they_o the_o first_o duty_n incumbent_a therefore_o upon_o dissenter_n towards_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v to_o believe_v that_o notwithstanding_o there_o have_v be_v many_o of_o they_o so_o long_a advocate_n and_o partisan_n for_o the_o court_n through_o ignorance_n of_o what_o be_v aim_v at_o and_o intend_v they_o be_v nevertheless_o as_o real_o concern_v as_o any_o other_o and_o as_o true_o zealous_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o for_o maintain_v the_o legal_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o when_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v will_v approve_v themselves_o according_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a as_o well_o as_o a_o mischievous_a fancy_n for_o one_o party_n to_o confine_v all_o religion_n only_o to_o themselves_o or_o to_o circumscribe_v all_o the_o ancient_a english_a ardour_n for_o the_o common_a right_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o particular_a fellowship_n and_o persuasion_n
establishment_n yet_o all_o other_o protestant_n may_v very_o rational_o promise_v themselves_o a_o indulgence_n and_o that_o not_o only_o from_o the_o mildness_n and_o compassionate_a sweetness_n of_o her_o temper_n but_o from_o the_o influence_n which_o the_o prince_n her_o husband_n will_v have_v upon_o she_o who_o as_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o ancestor_n who_o glory_n it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o redeemer_n of_o their_o country_n from_o papal_a persecution_n and_o spanish_a tyranny_n so_o his_o education_n generosity_n wisdom_n and_o many_o heroic_a virtue_n dispose_v he_o to_o embrace_v all_o protestant_n with_o a_o equal_a tenderness_n and_o to_o erect_v his_o interest_n upon_o the_o be_v head_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o that_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n have_v the_o late_a duke_n of_o monmouth_n be_v victorious_a against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o present_a king_n and_o enable_v to_o have_v wrest_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n though_o all_o protestant_n might_n thereupon_o have_v expect_v and_o will_v certain_o have_v enjoy_v a_o equal_a freedom_n without_o the_o liableness_n of_o any_o party_n to_o penal_a law_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o he_o will_v have_v be_v careful_a and_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v his_o purpose_n to_o have_v have_v the_o church_n of_o eng._n preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v suffer_v no_o alteration_n but_o what_o will_v have_v be_v to_o her_o strength_n and_o glory_n through_o a_o enlargement_n of_o the_o term_n of_o her_o communion_n and_o what_o will_v have_v be_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o her_o moderation_n and_o charity_n through_o her_o be_v persuade_v to_o bear_v with_o such_o as_o differ_v from_o she_o in_o little_a thing_n and_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o themselves_o to_o partake_v with_o she_o in_o all_o ordinance_n upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v both_o the_o prudence_n and_o safety_n of_o dissenter_n as_o they_o will_v escape_v extirpation_n themselves_o and_o have_v religion_n convey_v down_o to_o posterity_n to_o unite_v their_o strength_n and_o endeavour_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o uphold_v she_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o popish_a enemy_n who_o pursue_v her_o subversion_n as_o matter_n have_v be_v circumstance_v and_o state_v in_o england_n there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o affront_n or_o injury_n offer_v or_o do_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o court_n which_o do_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n reach_v and_o wound_v the_o dissenter_n it_o be_v not_o her_o be_v for_o episcopacy_n ceremony_n and_o impose_v set-form_n of_o worship_n the_o thing_n about_o which_o she_o and_o the_o nonconformist_n differ_v that_o she_o have_v be_v not_o long_o since_o malign_v and_o strike_v at_o by_o the_o man_n in_o power_n and_o his_o popish_a functo_fw-la but_o it_o be_v for_o be_v protestant_n reform_v and_o orthodox_n crime_n under_o the_o gild_n whereof_o dissenter_n be_v equal_o concern_v 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be_v that_o after_o the_o maintain_v the_o high_a measure_n of_o love_n to_o the_o conformable_a congregation_n as_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o esteem_v their_o member_n as_o christian_n protestant_n brethren_n notwithstanding_o the_o several_a thing_n wherein_o they_o judge_v they_o to_o err_v and_o to_o be_v mistake_v that_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o act_n and_o transaction_n of_o they_o betray_v they_o into_o a_o despotical_a power_n not_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n paramount_n unto_o and_o supersede_v the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v establish_v in_o its_o present_a form_n order_n and_o mode_n of_o jurisdiction_n discipline_n and_o external_n worship_n whatsoever_o ease_n arrive_v to_o the_o dissenter_n through_o the_o king_n suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n without_o their_o address_n and_o application_n they_o may_v receive_v it_o with_o joy_n and_o humility_n in_o themselves_o and_o with_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n nor_o be_v there_o hereby_o any_o prejudice_n offer_v on_o their_o part_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n or_o offence_n or_o injury_n give_v or_o do_v to_o the_o conformable_a clergy_n nor_o be_v it_o without_o grief_n and_o regret_n that_o the_o churchman_n have_v be_v force_v to_o behold_v the_o harass_a spoil_v and_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o papist_n be_v suffer_v to_o assemble_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n without_o censure_n and_o control_v and_o have_v it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o remedy_v it_o and_o give_v relief_n to_o their_o protestant_a brethren_n they_o will_v with_o delight_n and_o readiness_n have_v embrace_v the_o occasion_n and_o opportunity_n of_o do_v it_o but_o alas_o instead_o of_o have_v a_o advantage_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n of_o contribute_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o dissenter_n which_o i_o dare_v say_v many_o of_o they_o ardent_o wish_v and_o desire_n they_o be_v compel_v contrary_a to_o their_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o their_o interest_n to_o become_v instrumental_a in_o persecute_v and_o oppress_v they_o nor_o do_v the_o late_a king_n covet_v a_o better_a and_o a_o more_o legal_a advantage_n against_o the_o conformist_n than_o that_o they_o will_v refuse_v to_o pursue_v dissenter_n and_o decline_v molest_v they_o with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o civil_a punishment_n so_o that_o their_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v pity_v and_o bewail_v in_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v from_o act_v against_o the_o papist_n though_o both_o enjoy_v by_o law_n and_o influence_v thereunto_o by_o motive_n of_o self-preservation_n as_o well_o as_o by_o tie_n of_o conscience_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v force_v to_o prosecute_v their_o fellow-protestants_a or_o else_o to_o be_v suspend_v and_o depose_v and_o put_v out_o of_o their_o office_n and_o employment_n and_o though_o i_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v at_o last_o have_v more_o peace_n in_o themselves_o and_o be_v better_o accept_v with_o god_n in_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o their_o account_n shall_v they_o have_v refuse_v to_o disturb_v and_o prosecute_v their_o protestant_a brethren_n and_o scorn_v to_o be_v any_o long_a court-tool_n for_o weaken_v and_o undermine_v the_o reform_a cause_n and_o interest_n yet_o i_o can_v not_o but_o leave_v they_o to_o act_v in_o this_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v persuade_v in_o themselves_o and_o as_o they_o judge_v most_o agreeable_a to_o principle_n of_o wisdom_n and_o conscience_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o dissenter_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o they_o be_v not_o the_o result_v of_o their_o election_n and_o choice_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o moral_a compulsion_n and_o necessity_n nor_o will_v any_o dissenter_n that_o be_v prudent_a and_o discreet_a blame_v they_o for_o a_o matter_n
which_o they_o can_v help_v but_o bear_v his_o misfortune_n and_o lot_n with_o patience_n in_o himself_o and_o with_o compassion_n and_o charity_n towards_o they_o and_o have_v his_o indignation_n raise_v only_o against_o that_o court_n which_o force_v they_o to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o their_o oppression_n and_o trouble_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n can_v not_o be_v so_o far_o void_a of_o sense_n as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o person_n late_o in_o the_o throne_n bear_v they_o any_o goodwill_n but_o his_o drift_n be_v to_o screw_v himself_o into_o a_o supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n over_o the_o law_n and_o to_o get_v such_o a_o authority_n confess_v to_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o as_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v subvert_v the_o establish_v religion_n and_o set_v up_o popery_n forby_n the_o same_o power_n that_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o the_o penal_a statute_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n he_o may_v also_o dispense_v with_o those_o against_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o whosoever_o ow_v that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v the_o first_o do_v in_o effect_n own_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v the_o last_o for_o if_o he_o be_v allow_v a_o power_n for_o the_o supersede_a some_o law_n make_v in_o reference_n to_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o may_v challenge_v the_o like_a power_n for_o the_o supersede_n other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o he_o can_v suspend_v the_o law_n against_o popery_n he_o may_v also_o suspend_v those_o for_o protestancy_n and_o by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o he_o can_v in_o defiance_n of_o law_n indulge_v the_o papist_n the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o house_n he_o may_v establish_v they_o in_o the_o public_a celebration_n of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o church_n and_o cathedral_n yea_o whereas_o the_o law_n that_o relate_v to_o religion_n be_v enact_v by_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o those_o that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o civil_a right_n shall_v the_o k._n be_v admit_v to_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o one_o it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o by_o the_o logic_n of_o whitehall_n he_o may_v have_v challenge_v the_o same_o absoluteness_n over_o the_o other_o nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o eleven_o judge_n who_o gratify_v he_o with_o a_o despoticalness_n over_o the_o former_a will_v when_o require_v grant_v he_o the_o same_o over_o the_o latter_a i_o know_v the_o dissenter_n have_v be_v under_o no_o small_a temptation_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o be_v hinder_v from_o enjoy_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o because_o of_o many_o grievous_a calamity_n which_o they_o suffer_v for_o their_o nonconformity_n of_o make_v application_n to_o the_o k._n for_o some_o relief_n by_o his_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n but_o they_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o little_a ease_n to_o have_v betray_v the_o kingdom_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o popish_a prince_n who_o nothing_o less_o will_v serve_v than_o be_v absolute_a and_o despotical_a and_o have_v he_o once_o be_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o a_o authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o penal_a law_n the_o dissenter_n will_v not_o long_o have_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o have_v deny_v he_o a_o power_n of_o revive_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o trust_v deposit_v with_o he_o as_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o have_v grant_v he_o a_o power_n of_o suspend_v the_o law_n which_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o government_n preclude_v he_o from_o and_o as_o he_o may_v whensoever_o he_o please_v cause_v the_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o be_v execute_v upon_o they_o so_o by_o virtue_n of_o have_v a_o authority_n acknowledge_v in_o he_o of_o supercede_v the_o law_n he_o may_v deprive_v they_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o meet_v together_o to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o a_o grace_n which_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o allow_v they_o under_o all_o the_o other_o severity_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_v nor_o need_v there_o any_o further_a evidence_n that_o the_o prince_n challenge_v such_o a_o power_n be_v a_o usurpation_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n make_v any_o application_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v allow_v to_o he_o be_v a_o betray_n of_o the_o ancient_a legal_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o the_o most_o obsequious_a and_o servile_a parliament_n to_o the_o court_n that_o ever_o england_n know_v not_o only_o deny_v this_o prerogative_n to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n but_o make_v he_o renounce_v it_o by_o revoke_v his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n which_o he_o have_v emit_v anno_fw-la 1672._o and_o as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o perpetual_a honour_n of_o some_o of_o the_o dissenter_n to_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o severity_n which_o the_o law_n make_v they_o liable_a unto_o than_o by_o any_o act_n and_o transaction_n of_o they_o to_o undermine_v and_o weaken_v either_o the_o church_n or_o the_o state_n so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n both_o of_o endear_n they_o we_o hope_v not_o only_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o by_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n bring_v in_o among_o we_o but_o to_o future_a parliament_n and_o of_o bring_v they_o and_o the_o conformist_n into_o a_o union_n of_o counsel_n and_o endeavour_n against_o popery_n and_o tyranny_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v at_o this_o season_n a_o thing_n so_o indispensible_o necessary_a for_o their_o common_a preservation_n especial_o when_o through_o a_o new_a and_o more_o threaten_a alliance_n and_o confederacy_n with_o france_n than_o that_o in_o 72_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o engage_v to_o act_v by_o and_o observe_v the_o same_o measure_n towards_o protestant_n in_o england_n which_o that_o monarch_n have_v vouchsafe_v the_o world_n a_o pattern_n and_o copy_n of_o in_o his_o carriage_n towards_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o france_n but_o have_v promise_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o repose_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o commence_v a_o war_n in_o conjunction_n with_o that_o prince_n against_o foreign_a protestant_n for_o as_o the_o king_n be_v give_v liberty_n and_o protection_n to_o the_o algerines_n to_o frequent_v his_o havens_n and_o sell_v the_o prize_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o dutch_a be_v both_o a_o most_o infamous_a action_n for_o a_o prince_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o a_o direct_a violation_n of_o his_o alliance_n with_o the_o state_n general_n so_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o he_o thereby_o seek_v to_o render_v they_o the_o weak_a for_o he_o to_o assault_v and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v if_o some_o unforeseen_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n have_v not_o interpose_v and_o prevent_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o the_o next_o summer_n in_o order_n whereunto_o great_a remise_n of_o money_n be_v already_o order_v he_o from_o the_o french_a court_n so_o that_o the_o indulgence_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v inclinable_a to_o afford_v the_o dissenter_n be_v not_o a_o effect_n of_o kindness_n and_o goodwill_n but_o a_o artifice_n whereby_o to_o oblige_v their_o assistance_n in_o destroy_v those_o abroad_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o themselves_o which_o if_o he_o can_v once_o compass_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o foresee_v what_o fate_n both_o the_o dissenter_n and_o they_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v to_o expect_v who_o as_o they_o will_v not_o then_o have_v know_v whither_o to_o retreat_v for_o shelter_n so_o they_o will_v have_v be_v destitute_a of_o comfort_n in_o themselves_o and_o deprive_v of_o pity_n from_o other_o not_o only_o for_o have_v through_o their_o division_n make_v themselves_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o papist_n at_o home_n but_o for_o have_v be_v accessary_a to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o reform_a state_n abroad_o and_o which_o be_v the_o asylum_fw-la and_o sanctuary_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v elsewhere_o oppress_v and_o persecute_v for_o religion_n gloria_fw-la deo_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la honos_fw-la principi_fw-la nostri_fw-la celcissimo_fw-la pientissimo_fw-la a_o representation_n of_o the_o threaten_v danger_n impend_v over_o protestant_n in_o great_a britain_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o popish_a end_n unto_o which_o the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o england_n and_o the_o proclamation_n for_o a_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n be_v design_v they_o be_v great_a stranger_n to_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o world_n who_o know_v not_o how_o many_o and_o various_a the_o attempt_n of_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v both_o to_o hinder_v all_o endeavour_n towards_o a_o reformation_n and_o to_o overthrow_v and_o subvert_v it_o
mean_n for_o preserve_v themselves_o it_o be_v become_v a_o necessary_a duty_n and_o a_o indispensible_a service_n to_o mankind_n to_o deal_v plain_o and_o aboveboard_n that_o so_o by_o describe_v king_n as_o they_o be_v and_o set_v they_o in_o a_o true_a and_o just_a light_n we_o may_v prevent_v the_o people_n be_v further_o impose_v upon_o or_o if_o through_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v still_o deceive_v they_o come_v to_o fall_v under_o misery_n and_o persecution_n they_o may_v lay_v all_o their_o distress_n and_o desolation_n at_o the_o door_n of_o their_o own_o folly_n in_o not_o have_v take_v care_n how_o to_o avoid_v what_o they_o be_v not_o only_o threaten_v with_o but_o whereof_o they_o be_v warn_v and_o advertise_v time_n history_n of_o the_o time_n for_o as_o i_o be_o not_o of_o sir_n roger_n l'estrange_n mind_n that_o if_o we_o can_v avoid_v be_v distrustful_a of_o our_o safety_n yet_o it_o be_v extreme_o vain_a foolish_a and_o extravagant_a to_o talk_v of_o it_o so_o 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till_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n when_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o repeal_v the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n and_o have_v give_v injunction_n for_o the_o draught_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v he_o at_o the_o same_o season_n give_v the_o protestant_n all_o assurance_n of_o protection_n and_o of_o the_o say_a edict_n be_v keep_v inviolable_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o shameful_a and_o detestable_a chicanery_n in_o pass_v his_o sacred_a and_o royal_a word_n that_o no_o violence_n shall_v be_v offer_v any_o for_o their_o religion_n though_o at_o that_o very_a moment_n the_o dragoon_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n with_o order_n of_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n und_fw-ge barbarity_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v a_o pattern_n late_o send_v he_o and_o that_o by_o the_o illustrious_a monarch_n who_o he_o so_o much_o admire_v and_o who_o he_o make_v it_o his_o ambition_n and_o 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the_o right_n of_o execute_v they_o reside_v in_o the_o threatener_n yet_o promise_n be_v incapable_a of_o all_o latent_fw-la condition_n because_o every_o promise_n ve_v a_o right_a in_o the_o promisee_fw-mi and_o that_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v but_o it_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o his_o majesty_n fly_v to_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reserve_v be_v both_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o order_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o society_n that_o first_o teach_v and_o practise_v this_o treacherous_a piece_n of_o chicanery_n however_o it_o may_v inform_v the_o dissenter_n that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o answer_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v depend_v upon_o or_o be_v not_o willing_a in_o the_o manner_n and_o degree_n that_o be_v expect_v or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n to_o have_v they_o indulge_v in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o many_o more_o the_o king_n may_v be_v pronounce_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o the_o promise_n he_o have_v give_v they_o as_o have_v be_v mere_o stipulatory_a and_o conditional_a and_o as_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a then_o finem_fw-la facere_fw-la ferendae_fw-la alienae_n personae_fw-la to_o lay_v aside_o the_o disguise_n that_o he_o have_v now_o put_v on_o so_o if_o they_o will_v reflect_v either_o upon_o his_o temper_n or_o upon_o his_o religion_n they_o may_v now_o know_v haud_fw-la gratuitam_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la superbia_fw-la comitatem_fw-la that_o a_o person_n of_o his_o pride_n will_v not_o stoop_v to_o such_o flattery_n as_o his_o letter_n to_o mr._n alsop_n express_v but_o in_o order_n to_o some_o design_n but_o what_o need_v other_o proof_n of_o the_o fallaciousness_n of_o the_o two_o royal_a paper_n and_o that_o no_o protestant_n can_v reasonable_o depend_v upon_o the_o royal_a word_n there_o lay_v to_o pledge_v for_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o liberty_n but_o to_o look_v into_o 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a_o expression_n from_o mr._n alsop_n and_o to_o no_o less_o person_n than_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o namely_o that_o though_o we_o pretend_v to_o no_o refine_a intellectual_n nor_o presume_v to_o philosophise_v upon_o mystery_n of_o government_n yet_o we_o make_v some_o pretence_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v and_o whatever_o our_o dullness_n be_v can_v discern_v between_o what_o be_v exact_v of_o we_o according_a to_o law_n and_o what_o we_o be_v robe_v of_o by_o a_o exerclse_a of_o arbitrary_a power_n for_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o violent_a seizure_n of_o man_n good_n by_o officer_n as_o well_o as_o soldier_n in_o all_o part_n of_o england_n which_o look_v like_o a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a nor_o to_o dwell_v upon_o his_o keep_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n against_o the_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o without_o the_o countenance_n of_o law_n which_o our_o ancestor_n will_v have_v style_v a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o whole_a property_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v by_o what_o name_n we_o be_v to_o call_v his_o levy_v the_o custom_n and_o the_o additional_a excise_n before_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n all_o the_o legal_a establishment_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v only_o during_o the_o late_a king_n life_n till_o the_o settlement_n of_o they_o upon_o the_o crown_n be_v again_o renew_v by_o statute_n it_o be_v also_o worth_a his_o majesty_n tell_v we_o what_o title_n be_v due_a to_o the_o suspending_a the_o vicechancellor_n of_o cambridge_n a_o beneficio_fw-la and_o the_o turn_v the_o precedent_n of_o magdalen_n in_o oxford_n out_o of_o his_o headship_n and_o the_o suspending_a dr._n fairfax_n from_o his_o fellowship_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o invasion_n upon_o our_o property_n see_v every_o part_n of_o this_o be_v against_o all_o
the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v do_v by_o no_o legal_a court_n but_o by_o a_o sett_n of_o mercenary_a villain_n arm_v with_o a_o arbitrary_a commission_n and_o who_o do_v as_o arbitrary_o exercise_v it_o and_o as_o the_o end_n unto_o which_o that_o inquisition-court_n be_v institute_v be_v to_o rob_v we_o of_o our_o right_n and_o privilege_n at_o the_o mere_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n so_o the_o very_a institution_n of_o it_o be_v a_o invasion_n both_o upon_o all_o our_o law_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a property_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a exercise_n of_o despotical_a power_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o most_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a monarch_n to_o exert_v among_o all_o the_o right_n reserve_v unto_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o whereof_o they_o be_v secure_v by_o many_o repeat_v law_n and_o statute_n there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o less_o dispute_v and_o in_o reference_n to_o which_o our_o king_n have_v be_v far_o from_o claim_v any_o power_n and_o authority_n than_o those_o of_o levy_v money_n without_o the_o grant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o absolve_v and_o discharge_v debtor_n from_o pay_v their_o creditor_n and_o of_o acquit_v they_o from_o be_v sue_v and_o imprison_v in_o case_n of_o nonpayment_n and_o yet_o in_o defiance_n of_o all_o law_n and_o to_o the_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o most_o essential_a privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o a_o plain_a change_v the_o ancient_a legal_a constitution_n into_o a_o absolute_a and_o despotical_a govern_v power_n the_o king_n they_o say_v be_v assume_v to_o himself_o a_o authority_n both_o of_o impose_v a_o tax_n of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o every_o hackney_n coach_n and_o of_o release_v and_o discharge_v all_o debtor_n of_o who_o their_o creditor_n can_v claim_v and_o demand_v above_o 10_o l._n sterling_n which_o as_o they_o will_v be_v signal_n invasion_n upon_o property_n and_o lead_v case_n for_o the_o raise_n money_n in_o what_o other_o instance_n he_o please_v by_o a_o hampton-court_n or_o a_o whitehall_n edict_n without_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o parliament_n or_o be_v oblige_v to_o a_o dependence_n upon_o their_o grant_n for_o all_o tax_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o subject_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v heretofore_o be_v so_o they_o may_v serve_v full_o to_o instruct_v we_o what_o little_a security_n either_o the_o dissenter_n have_v as_o to_o be_v long_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o present_a liberty_n or_o protestant_n in_o general_a of_o have_v a_o freedom_n continue_v unto_o they_o of_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n if_o we_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o rely_v upon_o for_o prevent_v our_o be_v abridge_v and_o deny_v the_o liberty_n of_o our_o religion_n than_o we_o have_v have_v for_o preserve_v our_o property_n from_o be_v invade_v and_o break_v in_o upon_o we_o may_v subjoin_v to_o the_o clause_n already_o mention_v that_o other_o expression_n which_o occur_v in_o the_o foresay_a declaration_n viz._n that_o as_o he_o free_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o meet_v and_o serve_v god_n after_o their_o own_o way_n and_o manner_n so_o they_o be_v to_o take_v special_a care_n that_o nothing_o be_v preach_v or_o teach_v among_o they_o which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o government_n which_o word_n as_o they_o import_v the_o price_n at_o which_o the_o dissenter_n be_v to_o purchase_v their_o freedom_n whereof_o we_o shall_v discourse_v anon_o so_o they_o admirable_o serve_v to_o furnish_v the_o king_n with_o a_o pretence_n of_o retrench_v their_o liberty_n whensoever_o he_o please_v nor_o be_v they_o infert_v there_o for_o any_o other_o end_n but_o that_o upon_o a_o plea_n of_o their_o have_v abuse_v his_o gracious_a indulgence_n to_o the_o alienate_n the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o they_o may_v be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v thereby_o deserve_o forfeit_v both_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o of_o his_o royal_a favour_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o a_o protestant_a minister_n to_o preach_v one_o sermon_n which_o a_o popish_a critic_n or_o a_o romish_a bigot_n may_v not_o easy_o misconstrue_v and_o pervert_v to_o be_v a_o alienation_n of_o the_o people_n heart_n from_o the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n and_o of_o which_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v many_o late_a example_n in_o france_n so_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o draw_v they_o into_o precedent_n and_o to_o imitate_v they_o in_o england_n i_o may_v add_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o ingenious_a author_n of_o the_o reflection_n on_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n for_o a_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n namely_o that_o whereas_o the_o king_n give_v all_o assurance_n to_o his_o scots_a subject_n that_o he_o will_v not_o use_v invincible_a necessity_n against_o any_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n he_o do_v thereby_o leave_v himself_o at_o a_o liberty_n of_o dragoon_v torture_a burn_a and_o do_v the_o utmost_a violence_n all_o these_o be_v vincible_a to_o a_o person_n of_o a_o ardent_a love_n to_o god_n and_o of_o a_o lively_a faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o which_o according_o many_o thousand_o have_v be_v triumphant_o victorious_a over_o nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o this_o new_a and_o uncouth_a phrase_n of_o not_o use_v a_o invinsible_a necessity_n will_v have_v find_v room_n in_o a_o paper_n of_o that_o nature_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v first_o to_o conceal_v some_o malicious_a and_o mischievous_a design_n and_o then_o to_o justify_v the_o consistency_n of_o its_o execution_n with_o what_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o proclamation_n moreover_o be_v there_o that_o security_n intend_v by_o these_o two_o royal_a paper_n that_o protestant_a dissenter_n may_v safe_o rely_v upon_o or_o do_v the_o king_n act_n with_o that_o sincerity_n which_o he_o will_v delude_v his_o people_n into_o a_o belief_n of_o there_o will_v then_o be_v a_o great_a agreeableness_n than_o there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o england_n and_o the_o proclamation_n for_o a_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n the_o principle_n his_o majesty_n pretend_v to_o act_v from_o that_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v constrain_v and_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v persecute_v for_o mere_a matter_n of_o religion_n will_v oblige_v he_o to_o act_v uniform_o and_o with_o a_o equal_a extension_n of_o favour_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n who_o principle_n be_v the_o same_o and_o against_o who_o he_o have_v no_o exception_n but_o in_o matter_n mere_o religious_a whereas_o the_o disparity_n of_o grace_n kindness_n and_o freedom_n that_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o declaration_n from_o that_o which_o be_v exert_v in_o the_o proclamation_n plain_o show_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v but_o a_o trick_n of_o state_n and_o do_v in_o subserviency_n to_o a_o end_n which_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o seasonable_a to_o discover_v and_o avow_v for_o his_o circumscribe_v the_o toleration_n in_o scotland_n to_o such_o presbyterian_o as_o he_o style_v moderate_a be_v not_o only_o a_o take_v it_o off_o from_o its_o true_a bottom_n matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n and_o a_o sound_n it_o upon_o a_o internal_a quality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v not_o dissernable_a but_o it_o imply_v the_o reserve_v a_o liberty_n to_o himself_o of_o withdraw_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o from_o all_o scot_n dissenter_n through_o fasten_v upon_o they_o a_o contrary_a character_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v seasonable_a to_o revive_v persecution_n and_o even_o as_o it_o be_v now_o exert_v to_o these_o moderate_a one_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o restriction_n that_o his_o indulgence_n in_o england_n be_v no_o way_n clog_v with_o all_o that_o the_o declaration_n require_v from_o those_o that_o be_v 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fear_v or_o courtship_n have_v enroll_v themselves_o into_o the_o list_n of_o addresser_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o promise_n of_o protect_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v have_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o their_o mother_n at_o who_o breast_n they_o have_v suck_v till_o they_o be_v grow_v fat_a both_o by_o acknowledge_v the_o usurp_a prerogative_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n assume_v the_o right_a and_o authority_n of_o emit_v the_o declaration_n and_o by_o exchange_v the_o legal_a stand_n and_o security_n of_o their_o church_n into_o that_o precarious_a one_o of_o the_o royal_a word_n which_o they_o fly_v unto_o as_o the_o bottom_n of_o her_o subsistence_n and_o trust_v to_o as_o the_o wall_n of_o her_o defence_n and_o as_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o separate_a society_n be_v 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to_o be_v hope_v that_o both_o they_o and_o the_o addresser_n of_o the_o former_a stamp_n may_v all_o find_v room_n in_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o that_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o nation_n towards_o they_o will_v triumph_v over_o and_o get_v the_o better_a of_o its_o justice_n as_o it_o will_v argue_v a_o strange_a and_o judicial_a infatuation_n shall_v they_o proceed_v to_o far_a excess_n and_o think_v to_o escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o one_o crime_n by_o commit_v and_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o another_o through_o improve_n their_o compliment_n into_o action_n of_o treachery_n so_o all_o their_o hope_n of_o pardon_n as_o well_o as_o of_o lenity_n and_o moderation_n from_o a_o true_a protestant_n and_o right_o constitute_v authority_n depend_v upon_o their_o conduct_n and_o behaviour_n henceforward_o and_o their_o not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hurry_v and_o delude_v into_o a_o cooperation_n with_o the_o court_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o popish_a parliament_n all_o their_o endeavour_n of_o that_o kind_n will_v but_o more_o clear_o detect_v and_o manifest_a their_o treachery_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o kingdom_n it_o not_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o out-vote_n the_o honest_a english_a part_n of_o the_o people_n so_o as_o to_o help_v the_o king_n to_o such_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o he_o desire_v and_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o through_o their_o assistance_n in_o conjunction_n with_o violence_n and_o trick_n use_v in_o election_n and_o return_v by_o the_o court_n such_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v be_v obtain_v as_o will_v be_v serviceable_a to_o arbitrary_a and_o papal_a end_n yet_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o they_o will_v be_v the_o near_o the_o compass_v what_o be_v aim_v at_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v never_o to_o be_v wrought_v over_o to_o justify_v this_o illegal_a declaration_n or_o to_o grant_v the_o king_n a_o power_n of_o suspending_a law_n at_o his_o pleasure_n nor_o to_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o a_o bill_n for_o repeal_n the_o test_n act_n and_o the_o statute_n that_o enjoin_v and_o require_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o leave_v of_o god_n and_o betray_v by_o those_o among_o themselves_o who_o the_o court_n have_v gain_v as_o to_o become_v guilty_a of_o so_o enormous_a a_o act_n of_o folly_n and_o villainy_n and_o shall_v the_o election_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n be_v the_o happy_a juncture_n they_o wait_v for_o and_o the_o improve_n their_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o give_v their_o own_o vote_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o papist_n into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o a_o essential_a proof_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o humble_a address_n king_n see_v mr._n alsop_n speech_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o whereby_o they_o intend_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o great_a thing_n they_o have_v promise_v be_v the_o least_o thing_n they_o will_v perform_v for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o in_o that_o case_n they_o will_v deserve_v to_o forfeit_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v forgive_v so_o it_o will_v be_v a_o infidelity_n to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o a_o cruelty_n to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o posterity_n not_o to_o abandon_v they_o as_o betrayer_n of_o religion_n expunge_v they_o out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o protestant_n strip_v they_o of_o all_o that_o wherein_o free_a subject_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o not_o to_o condemn_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a punishment_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n adjudge_v the_o worst_a of_o traitor_n and_o malefactor_n unto_o there_o be_v some_o who_o through_o hate_v of_o they_o do_v wish_v their_o miscarry_v and_o offend_v to_o so_o unpardonable_a a_o degree_n that_o they_o may_v hereafter_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o advantage_n both_o of_o ruine_v they_o and_o the_o whole_a dissent_v party_n for_o their_o 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we_o be_v swear_v and_o stand_v bind_v to_o be_v hereby_o subvert_v and_o change_v and_o that_o thereupon_o we_o be_v not_o only_o absolve_v and_o acquit_v from_o the_o allegiance_n and_o fealty_n we_o be_v former_o under_o to_o his_o majesty_n but_o be_v indispensable_o oblige_v by_o the_o tie_v and_o engagement_n that_o be_v upon_o we_o of_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o constitution_n and_o government_n to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o mean_n and_o endeavour_n against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o subverter_n of_o the_o legal_a government_n wherein_o all_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v or_o can_v lawful_o claim_v be_v a_o official_a trust_n and_o not_o a_o absolute_a power_n or_o a_o despotical_a dominion_n the_o first_o whereof_o he_o have_v depose_v and_o abdicate_v himself_o from_o by_o challenge_v and_o usurp_v the_o latter_a and_o shall_v any_o scot_n dissenter_n either_o in_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o liberty_n grant_v by_o this_o proclamation_n or_o in_o addressing_z by_o way_n of_o thankfulness_n for_o it_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o this_o freedom_n flow_v from_o the_o king_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o recognise_v this_o absolute_a power_n in_o his_o majesty_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o it_o he_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o traitor_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o both_o for_o his_o accession_n unto_o and_o justify_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o government_n of_o his_o country_n and_o for_o betray_v the_o right_n of_o all_o freeborn_a men._n for_o those_o few_o reflection_n in_o the_o forego_n sheet_n which_o this_o new_a proclamation_n may_v not_o only_o seem_v to_o render_v useless_a and_o frustrate_v the_o end_n whereunto_o they_o be_v intend_v but_o may_v make_v the_o publish_v any_o animadversion_n upon_o that_o which_o the_o king_n by_o depart_v from_o do_v himself_o censure_n and_o condemn_v be_v esteem_v both_o a_o failure_n in_o ingenuity_n and_o candour_n and_o a_o want_n of_o regard_n to_o those_o measure_n of_o justice_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v towards_o all_o man_n and_o more_o especial_o towards_o crown_a head_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o as_o the_o proclamation_n arrive_v with_o i_o too_o late_a to_o hinder_v and_o prevent_v the_o communication_n of_o they_o to_o the_o public_a so_o i_o have_v this_o far_a to_o add_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o be_v publish_v that_o it_o will_v thereby_o appear_v that_o what_o his_o majesty_n style_v sinistruous_a interpretation_n make_v of_o some_o restriction_n mention_v in_o his_o former_a be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o just_a natural_a genuine_a and_o obvious_a construction_n which_o they_o lie_v open_a unto_o and_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o which_o a_o man_n can_v avoid_v fasten_v upon_o they_o without_o renounce_v all_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o while_o the_o king_n continue_v to_o disparage_v and_o asperse_v all_o sober_a and_o judicious_a reflection_n upon_o that_o royal_a paper_n by_o charge_v upon_o they_o the_o unjust_a and_o reproachful_a character_n of_o sinistruous_a interpretation_n it_o be_v necessary_a as_o well_o as_o equal_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v plain_o and_o impartial_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o dection_n be_v remit_v and_o leave_v to_o the_o understanding_n and_o unbiased_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o be_v the_o calumniator_n and_o slanderer_n they_o who_o accuse_v the_o proclamation_n of_o import_v such_o principle_n consequence_n and_o tendency_n or_o he_o and_o his_o minister_n who_o think_v they_o have_v avoid_v and_o answer_v the_o imputation_n fasten_v upon_o it_o when_o they_o have_v load_v they_o with_o hard_a and_o uncivil_a term_n for_o though_o he_o be_v please_v to_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n and_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o suspend_v stop_v and_o disable_v what_o law_n he_o please_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o that_o his_o intellectual_n be_v of_o the_o size_n of_o other_o man_n and_o that_o see_v neither_o his_o sovereignty_n nor_o catholicalness_n have_v vest_v in_o he_o a_o inerrability_n why_o we_o may_v not_o enter_v our_o plea_n and_o demur_n to_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o judgement_n though_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o withstand_v the_o effort_n of_o his_o power_n nor_o shall_v i_o subjoin_v any_o more_o save_v that_o whereas_o his_o majesty_n declare_v so_o many_o law_n to_o be_v disable_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v remember_v that_o beside_o other_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o several_a of_o they_o may_v hereafter_o serve_v unto_o as_o the_o papist_n may_v possible_o come_v to_o have_v experience_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o he_o can_v even_o at_o present_a hinder_v and_o prevent_v their_o usefulness_n and_o efficacy_n and_o that_o be_v not_o only_o their_o raise_n and_o exciting_a all_o just_a resentment_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o freeborn_a and_o generous_a man_n for_o his_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o suspend_v and_o cassate_fw-it they_o but_o their_o remain_v and_o continue_v monument_n of_o his_o infidelity_n to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o of_o his_o departure_n from_o all_o promise_v make_v at_o and_o since_o his_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o of_o his_o invade_v and_o subvert_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o constitution_n the_o declaration_n of_o his_o highness_n william_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o reason_n induce_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o preserve_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o for_o restore_a the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n it_o be_v both_o certain_a and_o evident_a to_o all_o man_n that_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o 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family_n and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o happiness_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o people_n depend_v in_o a_o most_o especial_a manner_n upon_o the_o exact_a observation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o these_o their_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n upon_o these_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o we_o can_v any_o long_o forbear_v to_o declare_v that_o to_o our_o great_a regret_n we_o see_v that_o those_o counsellor_n who_o have_v now_o the_o chief_a credit_n with_o the_o king_n have_v overturn_v the_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o those_o realm_n and_o subject_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o their_o conscience_n liberty_n and_o property_n to_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o secret_n and_o indirect_a way_n but_o in_o a_o open_a and_o undisguised_a manner_n those_o evil_a counsellor_n for_o the_o advance_n and_o colour_v this_o with_o some_o plausible_a pretext_n do_v invent_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o king_n be_v dispense_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o pretend_v that_o according_a to_o law_n he_o can_v suspend_v and_o dispense_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o security_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o so_o have_v render_v those_o law_n of_o no_o effect_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o as_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n so_o likewise_o law_n so_o enact_v which_o secure_a the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o every_o subject_a in_o it_o can_v be_v repeal_v or_o suspend_v but_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o though_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v the_o punishment_n that_o a_o transgressor_n have_v incur_v and_o to_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o
in_o your_o kingdom_n as_o here_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o now_o we_o refer_v it_o even_o to_o your_o majesty_n to_o judge_v what_o condition_n we_o can_v be_v in_o to_o afford_v you_o any_o assistance_n we_o be_v not_o only_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n but_o find_v ourselves_o at_o the_o same_o time_n unjust_o and_o barbarous_o attack_v by_o the_o french_a contrary_a to_o and_o against_o the_o faith_n of_o treaty_n they_o then_o reckon_v themselves_o secure_a of_o england_n and_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v conceal_v that_o the_o great_a injury_n which_o have_v be_v do_v to_o our_o religion_n have_v flow_v from_o no_o other_o than_o the_o french_a themselves_o who_o not_o only_o esteem_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o make_v perfidious_a league_n with_o the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n both_o of_o we_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o order_n to_o the_o check_v our_o endeavour_n which_o be_v undertake_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o to_o stop_v those_o success_n which_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o give_v we_o hitherto_o but_o further_o have_v heap_v one_o treuchery_n upon_o another_o even_o within_o the_o empire_n itself_o the_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n sign_v by_o the_o dauphin_n himself_o have_v be_v exhaust_v by_o excessive_a imposition_n and_o after_o their_o be_v exhaust_v have_v be_v plunder_v and_o after_o plunder_v have_v be_v burn_v and_o raze_v the_o palace_n of_o prince_n which_o in_o all_o time_n and_o even_o in_o the_o most_o destructive_a war_n have_v be_v preserve_v be_v now_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o church_n be_v robe_v and_o such_o as_o submit_v themselves_o to_o they_o be_v in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a manner_n carry_v away_o as_o slave_n in_o short_a it_o be_v become_v a_o diversion_n to_o they_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o insolence_n and_o cruelty_n in_o many_o place_n but_o chief_o in_o catholic_n country_n exceed_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o turk_n themselves_o which_o have_v impose_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n upon_o we_o to_o secure_v ourselves_o and_o the_o holy_a roman_a empire_n by_o the_o best_a mean_n we_o can_v think_v on_o and_o that_o no_o less_o against_o they_o than_o against_o the_o turk_n we_o promise_v ourselves_o from_o your_o justice_n ready_a assent_n to_o this_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o if_o we_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v by_o a_o just_a war_n that_o security_n to_o ourselves_o which_o we_o can_v not_o hitherto_o obtain_v by_o so_o many_o treaty_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o we_o take_v measure_n for_o our_o mutual_a defence_n of_o preservation_n with_o all_o those_o who_o be_v equal_o concern_v in_o the_o same_o design_n with_o we_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o beg_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v direct_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o glory_n and_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v your_o majesty_n true_a and_o solid_a comfort_n under_o this_o your_o great_a calamity_n we_o embrace_v you_o with_o tender_a affection_n of_o a_o brother_n at_o vienna_n the_o 9th_o of_o april_n 1689._o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n concern_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o king_n james_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o throne_n present_v to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o marquis_n of_o hallifax_n speaker_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a answer_n thereunto_o whereas_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o second_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o divers_a evil_a counsellor_n judge_n and_o minister_n employ_v by_o he_o do_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v and_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o assume_v and_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o and_o suspend_v of_o law_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n by_o commit_v and_o prosecute_a divers_a worthy_a prelate_n for_o humble_o petition_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o concur_v to_o the_o say_v assume_v power_n by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cause_v to_o be_v execute_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o erect_v a_o court_n call_v the_o court_n of_o commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o levy_v money_n for_o and_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o pretence_n of_o prerogative_n for_o other_o time_n and_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n by_o raise_v and_o keep_v a_o stand_a army_n within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o quarter_a soldier_n contrary_a to_o law_n by_o cause_v several_a good_a subject_n be_v protestant_n to_o be_v disarm_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o papist_n be_v both_o arm_a and_o employ_v contrary_a to_o law_n by_o violate_v the_o freedom_n of_o election_n of_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n by_o prosecution_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n for_o matter_n and_o cause_n cognizable_a only_o in_o parliament_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a course_n and_o whereas_o of_o late_a year_n partial_a corrupt_a and_o unqualify_v person_n have_v be_v return_v and_o serve_v on_o jury_n in_o trial_n and_o particular_o divers_a juror_n in_o trial_n for_o high-treason_n which_o be_v not_o freeholders_n and_o excessive_a bail_n have_v be_v require_v of_o person_n commit_v in_o criminal_a case_n to_o elude_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o excessive_a fine_n have_v be_v impose_v and_o illegal_a and_o cruel_a punishment_n inflict_v and_o several_a grant_n and_o promise_v make_v of_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o any_o conviction_n or_o judgement_n against_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v all_o which_o be_v utter_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o freedom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v late_o k._n james_n the_o second_o have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n and_o the_o throne_n be_v thereby_o vacant_a his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o make_v the_o glorious_a instrument_n of_o deliver_v this_o kingdom_n from_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o divers_a principal_a person_n of_o the_o commons_o cause_v letter_n to_o be_v write_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v protestant_n and_o other_o letter_n to_o the_o several_a county_n city_n university_n burrough_n and_o cinque-port_n for_o the_o choose_v of_o such_o person_n to_o represent_v they_o as_o be_v of_o right_o to_o be_v send_v to_o parliament_n to_o meet_v and_o sit_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o 22d_o day_n of_o january_n in_o this_o year_n 1688_o in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o establishment_n as_o that_o their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n may_v not_o again_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v subvert_v upon_o which_o letter_n election_n have_v be_v according_o make_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_v lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o pursuant_n to_o their_o respective_a letter_n and_o election_n be_v now_o assemble_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a representative_a of_o this_o nation_n take_v into_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n the_o best_a mean_n for_o attain_v the_o end_n aforesaid_a do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o their_o ancestor_n in_o like_a case_n have_v usual_o do_v for_o the_o vindicate_a and_o assert_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n declare_v that_o the_o pretend_a power_n of_o suspend_v of_o law_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n by_o regal_a authority_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a that_o the_o pretend_a power_n of_o dispense_v with_o law_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n by_o regal_a authority_n as_o it_o have_v be_v assume_v and_o exercise_v of_o late_a be_v illegal_a that_o the_o commission_n for_o erect_v the_o late_a court_n of_o commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o all_o other_o commission_n and_o court_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v illegal_a and_o pernicious_a that_o levy_v of_o money_n for_o or_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o pretence_n of_o prerogative_n without_o grant_n of_o parliament_n for_o long_a time_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o same_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v grant_v be_v illegal_a that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o all_o commitment_n and_o prosecution_n for_o such_o petition_v be_v illegal_a that_o the_o raise_v or_o keep_v a_o stand_a army_n within_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o
3._o by_o take_v the_o child_n of_o protestant_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n send_v they_o abroad_o to_o be_v breed_v papist_n make_v great_a fund_n and_o donation_n to_o popish_a school_n and_o college_n abroad_o bestow_v pension_n on_o priest_n and_o pervert_v protestant_n from_o their_o religion_n by_o offer_n of_o place_n preferment_n and_o pension_n 4._o by_o disarm_v protestant_n while_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o employ_v papist_n in_o the_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n civil_a and_o military_a such_o as_o chancellor_n secretaries_z privy_a councillor_n and_o lord_n of_o session_n thrust_v out_o protestant_n to_o make_v room_n for_o papist_n and_o entrust_v the_o fort_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o hand_n 5._o by_o impose_v oath_n contrary_a to_o law_n 6._o by_o give_v gift_n and_o grant_n for_o exact_v of_o money_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n or_o convention_n of_o estate_n 7._o by_o levy_v and_o keep_v on_o foot_n a_o stand_a army_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n which_o army_n do_v exact_a locality_n free_a and_o day_n quarter_n 8._o by_o employ_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n as_o judges_z through_o the_o kingdom_n and_o impose_v they_o where_o there_o be_v hold_v office_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o who_o many_o of_o the_o liege_n be_v put_v to_o death_n summary_o without_o legal_a trial_n jury_n or_o record_n 9_o by_o impose_v exorbitant_a fine_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o party_n estate_n exact_v extravagant_a bail_n and_o dispose_v fine_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o any_o process_n or_o conviction_n 10._o by_o imprison_v person_n without_o express_v the_o reason_n and_o delay_v to_o put_v they_o to_o trial_n 11._o by_o cause_v pursue_n and_o forfault_v several_a person_n upon_o stretch_v of_o old_a and_o obsolete_a law_n upon_o frivolous_a and_o weak_a pretence_n upon_o lame_a and_o defective_a probation_n as_o particular_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n to_o the_o scandal_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n 12._o by_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o the_o royal_a borough_n the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n impose_v upon_o they_o not_o only_a magistrate_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a town_n council_n and_o clerk_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o express_a charter_n without_o the_o pretence_n either_o of_o sentence_n surrender_n or_o consent_v so_o that_o the_o commissioner_n to_o parliament_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o council_n the_o king_n may_v in_o effect_n as_o well_o nominate_v that_o entire_a estate_n of_o parliament_n many_o of_o the_o say_a magistrate_n put_v in_o by_o he_o be_v avow_a papist_n and_o the_o burgh_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v money_n for_o the_o letter_n impose_v these_o illegal_a magistrate_n and_o council_n upon_o they_o 13._o by_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o justice_n not_o only_o order_v the_o judge_n to_o stop_v and_o desist_v sine_fw-la die_v to_o determine_v cause_n but_o also_o order_v and_o command_v they_o how_o to_o proceed_v in_o case_n depend_v before_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a law_n and_o by_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o judge_n gift_n ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aut_fw-la culpam_fw-la and_o give_v they_o commission_n add_v be_v placitum_fw-la to_o dispose_v they_o to_o compliance_n by_o arbitrary_a course_n turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o office_n when_o they_o do_v not_o comply_v 14._o by_o grant_v personal_a protection_n for_o civil_a debt_n contrary_a to_o law_n all_o which_o be_v utter_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n freedom_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n therefore_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n find_v and_o declare_v that_o king_n james_n the_o seven_o be_v a_o profess_a papist_n do_v assume_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o act_v as_o a_o king_n without_o ever_o take_v the_o oath_n require_v by_o law_n and_o have_v by_o advice_n of_o evil_a and_o wicked_a counsellor_n invade_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o alter_v it_o from_o a_o legal_a limit_a monarchy_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o despotic_a power_n and_o have_v exercise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n invert_v all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n whereby_o he_o have_v forfault_v the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o throne_n be_v become_v vacant_a and_o whereas_o his_o royal_a highness_n william_n than_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o king_n of_o england_n who_o it_o have_v please_v the_o almighty_a god_n to_o make_v the_o glorious_a instrument_n of_o deliver_v these_o kingdom_n from_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v by_o advice_n of_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o this_o nation_n at_o london_n for_o the_o time_n call_v the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v the_o fourteen_o of_o march_n last_o in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o establishment_n as_o that_o their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n may_v not_o be_v again_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v subvert_v and_o the_o say_a estate_n be_v now_o assemble_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a representative_a of_o this_o nation_n take_v to_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n the_o best_a mean_n for_o attain_v the_o end_n aforesaid_a do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o like_a case_n have_v usual_o do_v for_o the_o vindicate_a and_o assert_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n declare_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n no_o papist_n can_v be_v king_n or_o queen_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o bear_v any_o office_n whatsoever_o therein_o nor_o can_v any_o protestant_n successor_n exercise_v the_o regal_a power_n until_o he_o or_o she_o swear_v the_o coronation_n oath_n that_o all_o proclamation_n assert_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o cass_n annul_v and_o disable_v law_n the_o erect_v school_n and_o college_n for_o jesuit_n the_o invert_v protestant_n chapel_n and_o church_n to_o public_a mass-house_n and_o the_o allow_a mass_n to_o be_v say_v be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o allow_v popish_a book_n to_o be_v print_v and_o disperse_v be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o take_v the_o child_n of_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o send_v and_o keep_v they_o abroad_o to_o be_v breed_v papist_n the_o make_v fund_n and_o donation_n to_o popish_a school_n and_o college_n the_o bestow_n pension_n on_o priest_n and_o the_o pervert_v protestant_n from_o their_o religion_n by_o offer_n of_o place_n preferment_n and_o pension_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o disarm_v of_o protestant_n and_o employ_v papist_n in_o the_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a the_o thrust_v out_o protestant_n to_o make_v room_n for_o papist_n and_o the_o entrust_v papist_n with_o the_o fort_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o impose_v oath_n without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o give_a gift_n or_o grant_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n or_o convention_n of_o estate_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o employ_v officer_n of_o the_o army_n as_o judge_n through_o the_o kingdom_n or_o impose_v they_o where_o there_o be_v several_a office_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o put_v the_o liege_n to_o death_n summary_o and_o without_o legal_a trial_n jury_n or_o record_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o impose_v extraordinary_a fine_n the_o exact_v of_o exorbitant_a bail_n and_o the_o dispose_n of_o fine_n and_o forfaulture_n before_o sentence_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o imprison_v person_n without_o express_v the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o delay_v to_o put_v they_o to_o trial_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o cause_v pursue_n and_o forfault_n person_n upon_o stretch_n of_o old_a and_o obsolete_a law_n upon_o frivolous_a and_o weak_a pretence_n upon_o lame_a and_o defective_a probation_n as_o particular_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o nominate_n and_o impose_v magistrate_n council_n and_o clerk_n upon_o burgh_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o express_a charter_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n ordain_v the_o judge_n to_o stop_v or_o desist_v from_o determine_v cause_n or_o ordain_v they_o how_o to_o proceed_v in_o cause_n depend_v before_o they_o and_o the_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o judge_n gift_n ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aut_fw-la culpam_fw-la unto_o commission_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o grant_v personal_a protection_n for_o civil_a debt_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o force_v the_o liege_n to_o depone_v against_o themselves_o in_o capital_a crime_n however_o the_o punishment_n be_v restrict_v be_v contrary_a to_o law_n
that_o the_o use_v torture_n without_o evidence_n or_o in_o ordinary_a crime_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o send_n of_o a_o army_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o peaceable_a time_n and_o exact_v of_o locality_n and_o any_o manner_n of_o free_a quarter_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o charge_v the_o liege_n with_o law-burrough_n at_o the_o king_n instance_n and_o the_o impose_v of_o band_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o suspending_a the_o advocate_n from_o their_o employment_n for_o not_o compear_v when_o such_o band_n be_v offer_v be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o put_n of_o garrison_n on_o private_a man_n house_n in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n in_o the_o two_o cause_n follow_v be_v contrary_a to_o law_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o concert_v the_o demand_n of_o a_o supply_n for_o a_o forfaulted_a person_n although_o not_o give_v be_v treason_n 2._o that_o person_n refuse_v to_o discover_v what_o be_v their_o private_a thought_n and_o judgement_n in_o relation_n to_o point_n of_o treason_n or_o other_o man_n action_n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n that_o the_o fine_v husband_n for_o their_o wife_n withdraw_v from_o the_o church_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o prelacy_n and_o superiority_n of_o any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n above_o presbyter_n be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o great_a and_o unsupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n they_o have_v reform_v from_o popery_n by_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o protest_v for_o remand_v of_o law_n to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n against_o sentence_n pronounce_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n provide_v the_o same_o do_v not_o stop_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a sentence_n that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o imprisonment_n and_o prosecution_n for_o such_o petition_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o for_o redress_n of_o all_o grievance_n and_o for_o the_o amend_v strengthen_v and_o preserve_v of_o the_o law_n parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v frequent_o call_v and_o allow_v to_o sit_v and_o the_o freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o debate_v secure_v to_o the_o member_n and_o they_o do_v claim_v and_o demand_v and_o insist_v upon_o all_o and_o sundry_a the_o premise_n as_o their_o undoubted_a right_n and_o liberties_n and_o that_o no_o declaration_n do_n or_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a premise_n aught_o in_o any_o way_n to_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o in_o consequence_n and_o example_n but_o that_o all_o forfaulture_n fine_n loss_n of_o office_n imprisonment_n banishment_n pursuit_n persecution_n and_o rigorous_a execution_n be_v consider_v and_o the_o party_n seize_v be_v redress_v to_o which_o demand_n of_o the_o right_n and_o redress_v of_o their_o grievance_n they_o be_v particular_o encourage_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o declaration_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o ______o day_n of_o october_n last_o as_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n for_o obtain_v a_o full_a redress_n and_o remead_v therein_o have_v therefore_o a_o entire_a confidence_n that_o his_o say_a majesty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v perfyte_n the_o deliverance_n so_o far_o advance_v by_o he_o and_o will_v still_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v here_o assert_v and_o from_o all_o other_o attempt_v upon_o their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n the_o say_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n do_v resolve_v that_o william_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n ●e_n and_o be_v declare_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n to_o hold_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o they_o the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o sole_a and_o full_a exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n be_v only_o in_o and_o exercise_v by_o he_o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n during_o their_o joint_a life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n the_o say_a crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n to_o be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n which_o fail_v to_o the_o princess_n ann_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n which_o also_o fail_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v william_n king_n of_o england_n and_o they_o do_v pray_v the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o according_o and_o that_o the_o oath_n hereafter_o mention_v be_v take_v by_o all_o protestant_n of_o who_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o any_o other_o oath_n and_o declaration_n may_v be_v require_v by_o law_n instead_o thereof_o and_o that_o the_o say_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o other_o oath_n and_o declaration_n may_v be_v abrogate_a i_o a._n b._n do_v sincere_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n so_o help_v i_o god_n a_o proclamation_n declare_v william_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o be_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n edinburgh_n april_n 11._o 1689._o whereas_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n by_o their_o act_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n have_v resolve_v that_o william_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n be_v and_o be_v declare_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n to_o hold_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o they_o the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o sole_a and_o full_a exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v only_o in_o and_o exercise_v by_o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n during_o their_o joint_n libes_fw-la as_o also_o the_o estate_n have_v resolve_v and_o enact_v a_o instrument_n of_o government_n or_o claim_v of_o right_n to_o be_v present_v with_o the_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n they_o do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o william_n and_o mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n be_v according_o forthwith_o proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o lion_n king_n at_o arm_n or_o his_o depute_n his_o brethren_n herald_n macer_n and_o pursuivant_n and_o at_o the_o headburgh_n of_o all_o the_o shire_n stewarty_n bailliaries_n and_o regality_n within_o the_o kingdom_n by_o messenger_n at_o arms._n extract_v forth_o of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o i_o ja._n dalrymple_n cls._n god_n save_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n take_v the_o scotish_n coronation_n oath_n may_v 11._o 1689._o this_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o public_a reception_n of_o the_o commissioner_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n sir_n james_n montgomery_n of_o skelmer_o and_o sir_n john_n dalrymple_n of_o stair_n young_a who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o their_o majesty_n they_o according_o at_z three_z of_o the_o clock_n meet_v at_o the_o council-chamber_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v conduct_v by_o sir_n charles_n cotterel_n master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n attend_v by_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o reside_v in_o and_o about_o this_o place_n to_o the_o banqueting-house_n where_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v attend_v by_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o sword_n be_v carry_v before_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n cardrosse_n and_o their_o majesty_n be_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n under_o a_o rich_a canopy_n they_o first_o present_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o estate_n to_o his_o majesty_n then_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n three_o a_o paper_n contain_v the_o grievance_n which_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v redress_v and_o last_o a_o address_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o turn_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n into_o a_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v sign_v by_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o meeting_n and_o
not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n answ_n yes_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o petty_a constable_n word_n will_v justify_v resistance_n better_a than_o the_o king_n commission_n can_v justify_v the_o illegal_a attempt_n but_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o have_v the_o least_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o resistance_n can_v not_o be_v within_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o government_n yet_o because_o the_o force_n be_v a_o unauthoritative_a force_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n than_o of_o the_o form_n man_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o without_o all_o form_n but_o without_o the_o political_a form_n for_o those_o proceed_n that_o be_v according_a to_o reason_n be_v not_o simple_o under_o no_o law_n but_o under_o a_o more_o extensive_a law_n and_o that_o law_n justify_v resistance_n even_o of_o superior_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o defence_n leave_v the_o people_n if_o the_o case_n will_v admit_v of_o entreaty_n or_o sober_a counsel_n or_o legal_a appeal_n they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o these_o or_o if_o they_o take_v no_o place_n but_o illegal_a force_n be_v use_v that_o force_n may_v nay_o must_v be_v resist_v or_o evil_n be_v consent_v to_o for_o he_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o public_a by_o that_o mean_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o do_v actual_o consent_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o he_o that_o have_v his_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v to_o quench_v the_o flame_n though_o he_o be_v able_a be_v willing_a sure_a it_o shall_v be_v burn_v the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n indeed_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o resistance_n will_v prevent_v the_o evil_a the_o attempt_n be_v folly_n and_o if_o resistance_n will_v do_v more_o harm_n than_o good_a it_o be_v inserviceable_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o mean_v effectual_a it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n and_o then_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v good_a necessity_n justify_v proceed_v to_o the_o end_n not_o by_o illegal_a mean_n but_o by_o suspend_v the_o political_a form_n and_o appeal_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o introduce_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o when_o judgement_n at_o common-law_n be_v reverse_v in_o chancery_n the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n give_v place_n to_o equity_n and_o sound_a reason_n obj._n 6._o but_o be_v it_o rebellion_n answ_n i_o answer_v rebellion_n be_v resist_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v no_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a and_o usurp_a power_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n to_o resist_v rebellion_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o just_a defence_n against_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o prince_n and_o then_o the_o king_n may_v commission_n a_o captain_n or_o a_o colonel_n to_o role_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n and_o plunder_n and_o it_o will_v be_v rebellion_n in_o the_o posse_fw-la cum._n at_o least_o in_o any_o private_a family_n to_o resist_v they_o and_o a_o private_a commission_n to_o cut_v our_o throat_n will_v tie_v our_o hand_n till_o the_o business_n be_v do_v but_o the_o resist_a such_o force_n as_o have_v neither_o moral_a nor_o political_a power_n be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n than_o to_o fight_v against_o a_o wild_a beast_n that_o come_v with_o strength_n but_o no_o authority_n to_o devour_v they_o the_o papist_n indeed_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n without_o and_o against_o the_o just_a power_n of_o this_o land_n not_o only_o against_o the_o form_n of_o law_n but_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o law_n and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o this_o government_n direct_o against_o the_o letter_n the_o power_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v as_o enslave_v to_o the_o subject_n as_o a_o usurp_a conquest_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o rebellion_n to_o resist_v they_o than_o wat_n tyler_n or_o jack_n cade_n they_o be_v rebel_n who_o arm_v against_o the_o government_n not_o they_o that_o defend_v it_o by_o arm_n obj._n 7._o but_o this_o be_v to_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o by_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n answ_n the_o political_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n indeed_o be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o that_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o subject_a of_o all_o defence_n by_o arm_n but_o only_o of_o such_o defence_n as_o be_v against_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o political_a power_n if_o force_n be_v offer_v that_o want_v political_a power_n whoever_o do_v it_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o private_a person_n and_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v such_o the_o right_n of_o self-defence_n be_v a_o precedent_n right_o to_o all_o policy_n and_o every_o man_n have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o still_o as_o be_v not_o give_v up_o unto_o the_o political_a power_n he_o live_v under_o they_o therefore_o that_o have_v give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n only_o have_v right_o to_o defend_v themselves_o not_o only_o against_o the_o private_a assailant_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o all_o government_n but_o also_o against_o illegal_a force_n and_o this_o resistance_n be_v no_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n power_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o civil_a authority_n but_o of_o natural_a right_n and_o if_o thousand_o join_v in_o the_o attempt_n they_o be_v all_o volunteer_n a_o multitude_n but_o no_o body_n corporate_a and_o such_o as_o challenge_v no_o authority_n over_o those_o they_o resist_v but_o deny_v subjection_n to_o such_o unauthoritative_a force_n for_o such_o force_n want_v political_a power_n have_v no_o power_n but_o strength_n and_o strength_n authorise_v none_o to_o injure_v but_o natural_a right_n authorise_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v himself_o so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resister_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n or_o warrant_n but_o the_o illegal_a invader_n none_o at_o all_o obj._n 8._o but_o the_o resister_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n to_o suppress_v such_o illegal_a force_n answ_n i_o answer_v that_o act_n be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a that_o want_v political_a power_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o prescribe_a mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o end_n the_o law_n permit_v that_o other_o reasonable_a mean_n be_v use_v otherwise_o people_n may_v dwell_v upon_o the_o shadow_n till_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o substance_n the_o posse_n com._n ought_v not_o by_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o law_n to_o go_v into_o another_o county_n but_o if_o the_o other_o country_n at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o sheriff_n whereby_o the_o power_n of_o that_o county_n can_v not_o be_v raise_v to_o defend_v itself_o or_o if_o there_o be_v ship_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o next_o county_n to_o which_o the_o plunderer_n may_v escape_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hot_o pursue_v i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o posse_fw-la com._n might_n do_v a_o commendable_a act_n to_o pursue_v they_o and_o take_v they_o in_o the_o next_o county_n the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o not_o the_o public_a good_a for_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o law_n can_v answer_v its_o own_o end_n or_o prescribe_v ineffectual_a mean_n any_o just_a and_o honest_a mean_n may_v be_v use_v and_o this_o be_v not_o destructive_a of_o the_o law_n but_o suppletory_n not_o a_o violate_v the_o form_n prescribe_v but_o a_o improve_n it_o and_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o do_v a_o good_a act_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o reverence_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v already_o clear_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o a_o pardon_n in_o that_o case_n do_v but_o declare_v it_o be_v so_o and_o aught_o of_o right_n not_o of_o grace_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o crime_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o law_n which_o have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o public_a good_n object_n 9_o but_o it_o be_v against_o true_a allegiance_n and_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v keep_v though_o it_o be_v to_o our_o own_o hurt_n answ_n true_a allegiance_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o end_n of_o that_o frame_n therefore_o if_o the_o frame_n be_v to_o restrain_v arbitrary_a power_n the_o subject_n can_v
owe_v arbitraty_a allegiance_n allegiance_n be_v more_o in_o some_o place_n and_o less_o in_o other_o but_o no_o man_n can_v owe_v so_o much_o duty_n to_o his_o prince_n as_o not_o to_o have_v a_o salvo_n for_o god_n and_o his_o life_n and_o here_o we_o can_v owe_v none_o that_o be_v against_o our_o law_n and_o the_o public_a good_a for_o that_o will_v destroy_v the_o government_n our_o allegiance_n therefore_o must_v be_v bound_v by_o our_o law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n word_n or_o will_v no_o man_n can_v swear_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n word_n or_o will_n simple_o but_o according_a to_o law_n it_o will_v be_v sin_n to_o tie_v ourselves_o to_o think_v or_o speak_v or_o do_v what_o he_o will_v have_v we_o at_o large_a our_o allegiance_n therefore_o must_v be_v such_o as_o will_v consist_v with_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o government_n and_o that_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v couch_v in_o the_o body_n of_o our_o law_n other_o allegiance_n there_o can_v be_v none_o but_o what_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o courtesy_n and_o formality_n for_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n be_v under_o the_o law_n in_o some_o sense_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o it_o though_o not_o under_o the_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o do_v a_o kind_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o they_o as_o to_o a_o supreme_a lord_n the_o oath_n be_v not_o only_o will_v you_o grant_v the_o law_n but_o will_v you_o grant_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o answer_n be_v i_o grant_v and_o promise_v to_o keep_v they_o it_o be_v certain_a therefore_o no_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n can_v be_v against_o law_n to_o which_o he_o himself_o owe_v allegiance_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o far_o clear_a that_o the_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o our_o legal_a duty_n it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o we_o may_v resist_v illegal_a force_n when_o the_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o our_o king_n it_o do_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o a_o just_a defence_n of_o his_o just_a right_n by_o take_v up_o arm_n if_o he_o be_v oppress_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o liege_n lord_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o just_a right_n and_o the_o old_a lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o very_a villain_n may_v in_o case_n of_o rape_n and_o murder_n arm_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o if_o the_o law_n arm_v a_o villain_n against_o his_o lord_n subject_n be_v worse_o than_o villain_n if_o they_o may_v not_o arm_v against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n illegal_a force_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o law_n life_n estate_n and_o the_o public_a good_a but_o what_o make_v it_o most_o evident_a be_v the_o clause_n in_o king_n henry_n charter_n which_o say_v if_o the_o king_n invade_v those_o right_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v against_o he_o and_o do_v he_o what_o injury_n they_o can_v as_o though_o they_o owe_v he_o no_o allegiance_n the_o word_n be_v these_o if_o my_o author_n fail_v i_o not_o licet_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la insurgere_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la agere_fw-la quae_fw-la gravamen_fw-la noster_fw-la respiciant_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o nullo_n tenerentur_fw-la much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v in_o king_n john_n charter_n which_o i_o find_v thus_o quote_v et_fw-la illi_fw-la barones_n cum_fw-la communa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la distringent_fw-la &_o gravabunt_fw-la nos_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la castrorum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la possessionum_fw-la etalis_fw-la modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la potuerint_fw-la donet_fw-la fuerint_fw-la emendatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la eorum_fw-la salva_fw-la persona_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o liberorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o this_o nature_n about_o the_o old_a allegiance_n which_o be_v all_o couch_v in_o homage_n and_o fealty_n but_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o true_a allegiance_n do_v not_o tie_v we_o from_o resist_v illegal_a force_n and_o intolerable_a encroachment_n upon_o our_o just_a right_n obj._n 10._o but_o such_o resistance_n will_v be_v against_o the_o declaration_n which_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n answ_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o word_n lawful_a cause_n the_o scruple_n which_o at_o first_o view_n seem_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v sinful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v sinful_a because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a unless_o the_o discourse_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v political_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n in_o any_o case_n or_o for_o any_o cause_n whatever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o those_o commission_v by_o he_o because_o such_o a_o take_n up_o arm_n here_o can_v have_v no_o political_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v moral_o lawful_a in_o all_o limit_a government_n to_o resist_v that_o force_n that_o want_v political_a power_n the_o regal_a power_n be_v irresistible_a in_o all_o person_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o petty_a constable_n but_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o all_o these_o person_n may_v be_v resist_v when_o they_o do_v what_o they_o have_v no_o political_a power_n to_o they_o that_o have_v a_o limit_a power_n and_o a_o prescribe_a duty_n may_v either_o act_n against_o or_o beyond_o their_o commission_n and_o when_o they_o so_o do_v they_o may_v be_v resist_v for_o such_o act_n have_v no_o political_a power_n in_o they_o though_o the_o person_n have_v to_o other_o purpose_n if_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o company_n of_o ruffian_n to_o plunder_v and_o massacre_v they_o may_v have_v something_o more_o of_o the_o king_n affection_n but_o no_o more_o of_o his_o authority_n than_o private_a robber_n have_v and_o consequent_o may_v be_v resist_v with_o equal_a honesty_n none_o therefore_o can_v make_v this_o declaration_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n but_o upon_o this_o presumption_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n keep_v perpetual_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n otherwise_o they_o declare_v the_o king_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o state_n for_o if_o he_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n he_o may_v be_v under_o some_o moral_a restraint_n but_o under_o no_o political_a restraint_n and_o consequent_o the_o political_a frame_n of_o the_o government_n must_v be_v arbitrary_a the_o meaning_n therefore_o of_o this_o declaration_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o civil_a power_n or_o authority_n in_o any_o case_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o do_v not_o debar_v any_o man_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o self-defence_n by_o private_a arm_n against_o inauthoritative_a force_n obj._n 11._o to_o this_o some_o reply_n that_o see_v god_n have_v place_v the_o govern_n though_o limit_v power_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n no_o man_n may_v by_o any_o natural_a right_n or_o private_a defence_n resist_v his_o illegal_a force_n god_n s_o power_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v though_o abuse_v answ_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o abuse_n of_o power_n and_o the_o want_n of_o power_n and_o therefore_o this_o argument_n either_o suppose_v the_o power_n great_a than_o it_o be_v or_o conclude_v ill_a the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v indeed_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o do_v not_o say_v infinite_a but_o as_o extensive_a as_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n will_v bear_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o make_v a_o very_a grievous_a law_n though_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o they_o be_v under_o a_o moral_a restraint_n though_o no_o political_a neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n may_v be_v resist_v in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o it_o but_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o burden_v we_o beyond_o or_o against_o law_n and_o we_o may_v thank_v our_o own_o weakness_n if_o ever_o he_o have_v strength_n to_o do_v it_o this_o show_v we_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o abuse_n of_o political_a power_n and_o the_o want_n of_o it_o abuse_a power_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o force_v without_o power_n may_v the_o political_a power_n of_o arbitrary_a prince_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o their_o moral_a power_n and_o this_o tie_v the_o subject_a to_o nonresistance_n when_o
as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v safe_a and_o his_o just_a power_n and_o prerogatives_n the_o government_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n and_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n imaginable_a that_o those_o that_o have_v surrender_v their_o office_n and_o honour_n the_o court_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n for_o preserve_v the_o government_n and_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o will_v ever_o alter_v it_o no_o their_o design_n be_v to_o preserve_v it_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o give_v at_o present_a than_o to_o petition_n for_o a_o free_a parliament_n obj._n 17._o but_o this_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n leave_v room_n for_o perpetual_a quarrel_v answ_n 1._o neither_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o government_n that_o i_o know_v of_o afford_v absolute_a mean_n of_o peace_n and_o preservation_n the_o government_n be_v effectual_a enough_o so_o far_o as_o it_o reach_v but_o it_o be_v not_o extensive_a enough_o if_o the_o monarch_n be_v arbitrary_a than_o no_o cause_n can_v introduce_v resistance_n the_o nation_n may_v be_v at_o peace_n but_o the_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v safe_a and_o liberty_n and_o property_n will_v be_v lose_v therefore_o if_o safety_n liberty_n and_o property_n be_v worth_a the_o preserve_n they_o must_v be_v defend_v when_o wicked_a man_n will_v wrest_v they_o from_o we_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n differ_v about_o fundamental_a right_n they_o have_v no_o way_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n but_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n if_o the_o king_n without_o the_o parliament_n can_v determine_v the_o difference_n he_o will_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o if_o the_o people_n or_o the_o parliament_n can_v determine_v it_o without_o he_o they_o will_v be_v supreme_a and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v no_o monarchy_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v the_o determine_a power_n they_o will_v get_v the_o supremacy_n from_o both_o and_o if_o a_o foreigner_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o matter_n he_o will_v seek_v his_o own_o advantage_n so_o that_o they_o must_v either_o condescend_v for_o peace_n sake_n to_o one_o another_o proposal_n so_o as_o not_o to_o destroy_v the_o government_n or_o they_o must_v suffer_v the_o grievance_n and_o let_v the_o quarrel_n fall_v for_o a_o time_n till_o the_o injurious_a can_v be_v wear_v to_o a_o compliance_n or_o they_o must_v fight_v it_o out_o for_o that_o be_v their_o go_v to_o law_n the_o soldier_n be_v their_o juryman_n and_o victory_n be_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o breach_n of_o government_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v the_o government_n or_o no_o and_o see_v this_o cause_n transcend_v the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n it_o can_v be_v decide_v by_o legal_a progress_n but_o by_o lawmaker_n and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v man_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o join_v with_o that_o side_n they_o judge_v in_o the_o right_n reason_n and_o conscience_n must_v be_v their_o guide_n the_o law_n can_v and_o they_o that_o proceed_v on_o this_o ground_n be_v their_o own_o warrant_n on_o either_o side_n for_o neither_o have_v a_o legal_a power_n to_o determine_v the_o other_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v be_v neither_o authoritative_a nor_o civil_a and_o so_o argue_v no_o superiority_n in_o those_o that_o judge_v but_o only_o a_o power_n reside_v in_o reasonable_a creature_n or_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o act_n of_o which_o they_o never_o be_v devest_v by_o any_o lawful_a authority_n and_o therefore_o may_v lawful_o use_v upon_o such_o occasion_n and_o though_o the_o government_n do_v not_o warrant_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o such_o a_o case_n yet_o the_o end_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o government_n do_v for_o it_o be_v frame_v to_o prevent_v the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o public_a good_a he_o that_o fight_v 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be_v miserable_o diminish_v soon_o than_o we_o be_v aware_a but_o there_o remain_v yet_o another_o part_n of_o our_o message_n which_o we_o have_v to_o impart_v to_o you_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o your_o people_n they_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a statute_n and_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o fact_n not_o long_o ago_o that_o if_o the_o king_n through_o any_o evil_a counsel_n or_o foolish_a contumacy_n or_o out_o of_o scorn_n or_o some_o singular_a petulant_a will_n of_o his_o own_o or_o by_o any_o other_o irregular_a mean_n shall_v alienate_v himself_o from_o his_o people_n and_o shall_v refuse_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n and_o laudable_a ordinance_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o wholesome_a advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n but_o persist_v headstrong_a in_o his_o own_o harebrained_a counsel_n shall_v petulant_o prosecute_v his_o own_o singular_a humour_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v 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